RIESKE-TYPE OXYGENASE/REDUCTASE TARGETED DRUGS FOR DIAGNOSTIC AND TREATMENT OF DISEASES

1 . A method for treating a patient with a condition associated with at least one of trimethylamine (TMA), trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO), and derivatives thereof, the method comprising: administering, to the patient with the condition, a therapeutically effective amount of a compound for inhibiting choline trimethylamine-lyase (CutC) enzymes of microorganisms from at least one of Firmicutes (phylum) and Proteobacteria (phylum), wherein the compound comprises at least one of: 2-Ethyl-1-butanol; (2R)-3,3-Dimethyl-1,2-butanediol; (2S)-3,3-Dimethyl-1,2-butanediol; (2S)-4-Methyl-2-pentanol; (2S)-3-Methyl-2-butanol; (2R)-4-Methyl-2-pentanol; (2R)-3-Methyl-2-butanol; (2S)-2-Pentanol; (2S)-2-Methyl-1,4-butanediol; 2-Methyl-2,4-butanediol; Trimethylolpropane; 3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)propanal; 1-(3-Pyridinyl)-2-propanamine; 2-[(2R)-2-Butanyl]phenol; 4-Propylbenzoic acid; (2S)-1-(Benzyloxy)-2-propanol; Methyl 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate; α-Methylphenylalanine; 2,2-Dimethyl-1-phenyl-1-propanol; Methyl (2R)-hydroxy(phenyl)acetate; (2S)-2-Phenylpyrrolidinium; 4-Methyl-3-phenyl-1,2-oxazol-5-amine; 4,4′-Biphenyldiamine; 4′-Methyl-2-biphenylcarbonitrile; 4-Biphenylol; 2-[3-(4-Methylphenyl)-1,2-oxazol-5-yl]ethanol; 4-Biphenylcarboxamide; 4-Ethynylbiphenyl; 5-(4-Methylphenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amine; 5-(4-Methylphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-amine; 4-Hydroxycatechol; 3-Phenyl-1H-pyrazole-5-carbohydrazide; 4-Methyl-1,3-benzenediol; N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-1,3-propanediaminium; 3-Methoxy-3-methylbutanol; 4-Pyridinylmethanaminium; N-Methyl-3-pyridinamine; 2-Methoxypyridine; 5-Methyl-3-pyridinamine; 1-(4-Methyl-3-pyridinyl)methanamine; Mesitylene; (E)-Benzaldoxime’ (3R)-2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol; (1R,4R)-2-Azabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ylacetic acid; 3-ACETYLPHENOL; 3-Hydroxybenzoicacid; 1H-Indol-7-ylmethanol; 3-Vinylaniline; (3s,5s,7s)-1-Isocyanatoadamantane; (1R,2S,5R)-2-Hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]heptan-3-one; (−)-(3-Pinene; 2H-Isoindole-1,3-diamine; (3s,5s,7s)-1-Adamantanol; (3-Aminobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl)methanol; 3-(Hydrazinomethyl)phenol; (1S,2R)-2-Carbamoylcyclohexanaminium; (1S,4R)-1,3,3-Trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one; (1R,4S)-1,3,3-Trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one; Methyl 4-methyl-4-piperidinecarboxylate; Methyl heptanoate; 3-Methylpyridazine; 4,5-Dimethyl-1,2-oxazol-3-amine; 2-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)phenol; 2-Hydroxy-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)ethanaminium; 3-Phenyl-1-propanol; (2R)-6-Methyl-2-heptanol; 2-Phenoxyacetohydrazide; N-Hydroxyoctanamid; Cyclobutanecarbohydrazide; Phenylhydrazine; (1S,4R)-2-Azabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-3-one; salicylamide; Adamantane; 3-Azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane; N-Hydroxy-2-methylbenzenecarboximidamide; (−)-camphene; (1S,2S,4S)-Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-2-ylmethanol; Dicyclopentadiene; (8-anti)-3-Azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-8-ol; (1R,2S,6R,7S)-Tricyclo[5.2.1.02,6]deca-3,8-diene; pharmaceutically acceptable forms thereof; and salts thereof.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the condition comprises at least one of a cardiovascular condition and a renal condition associated with the at least one of TMA, TMAO, and derivatives thereof, and wherein administering to the patient with the condition comprises administering, to the patient with the at least one of the cardiovascular condition and the renal condition, the therapeutically effective amount of the compound for inhibiting the CutC enzymes of the microorganisms from the at least one of Firmicutes (phylum) and Proteobacteria (phylum).

3 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the condition comprises the cardiovascular condition comprising an atherosclerosis condition associated with the at least one of TMA, TMAO, and derivatives thereof, and wherein administering to the patient with the condition comprises administering, to the patient with the atherosclerosis condition, the therapeutically effective amount of the compound for inhibiting the CutC enzymes of the microorganisms from the at least one of Firmicutes (phylum) and Proteobacteria (phylum).

4 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the condition comprises the cardiovascular condition comprising at least one of an enhanced platelet aggregation condition and a thrombus formation condition associated with the at least one of TMA, TMAO, and derivatives thereof, and wherein administering to the patient with the condition comprises administering, to the patient with the at least one of the enhanced platelet aggregation condition and the thrombus formation condition, the therapeutically effective amount of the compound for inhibiting the CutC enzymes of the microorganisms from the at least one of Firmicutes (phylum) and Proteobacteria (phylum).

5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein administering to the patient with the condition comprises administering, to the patient with the condition, the therapeutically effective amount of the compound comprising a 3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol (DMB) analogue comprising at least one of: 2-Ethyl-1-butanol; (2R)-3,3-Dimethyl-1,2-butanediol; (2S)-3,3-Dimethyl-1,2-butanediol; (2S)-4-Methyl-2-pentanol; (2S)-3-Methyl-2-butanol; (2R)-4-Methyl-2-pentanol; (2R)-3-Methyl-2-butanol; (2S)-2-Pentanol; (2S)-2-Methyl-1,4-butanediol; 2-Methyl-2,4-butanediol; Trimethylolpropane; pharmaceutically acceptable forms thereof; and salts thereof.

6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the microorganisms comprise microorganisms from Firmicutes (phylum), wherein administering to the patient with the condition comprises administering, to the patient with the condition, the therapeutically effective amount of the compound for inhibiting the CutC enzymes of the microorganisms from Firmicutes (phylum), and wherein the compound comprises at least one of: 3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)propanal; 1-(3-Pyridinyl)-2-propanamine; 2-[(2R)-2-Butanyl]phenol; 4-Propylbenzoic acid; (2S)-1-(Benzyloxy)-2-propanol; Methyl 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate; α-Methylphenylalanine; 2,2-Dimethyl-1-phenyl-1-propanol; Methyl (2R)-hydroxy(phenyl)acetate; (2S)-2-Phenylpyrrolidinium; 4-Methyl-3-phenyl-1,2-oxazol-5-amine; 4,4′-Biphenyldiamine; 4′-Methyl-2-biphenylcarbonitrile; 4-Biphenylol; 2-[3-(4-Methylphenyl)-1,2-oxazol-5-yl]ethanol; 4-Biphenylcarboxamide; 4-Ethynylbiphenyl; 5-(4-Methylphenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amine; 5-(4-Methylphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-amine; 4-Hydroxycatechol; 3-Phenyl-1H-pyrazole-5-carbohydrazide; 4-Methyl-1,3-benzenediol; pharmaceutically acceptable forms thereof; and salts thereof.

7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the microorganisms comprise microorganisms from Proteobacteria (phylum), wherein administering to the patient with the condition comprises administering, to the patient with the condition, the therapeutically effective amount of the compound for inhibiting the CutC enzymes of the microorganisms from Proteobacteria (phylum), and wherein the compound comprises at least one of: N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-1,3-propanediaminium; 3-Methoxy-3-methylbutanol; 4-Pyridinylmethanaminium; N-Methyl-3-pyridinamine; 2-Methoxypyridine; 5-Methyl-3-pyridinamine; 1-(4-Methyl-3-pyridinyl)methanamine; Mesitylene; (E)-Benzaldoxime’ (3R)-2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol; (1R,4R)-2-Azabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ylacetic acid; 3-ACETYLPHENOL; 3-Hydroxybenzoicacid; 1H-Indol-7-ylmethanol; 3-Vinylaniline; (3s,5s,7s)-1-Isocyanatoadamantane; (1R,2S,5R)-2-Hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]heptan-3-one; (−)-(3-Pinene; 2H-Isoindole-1,3-diamine; (3s,5s,7s)-1-Adamantanol; (3-Aminobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl)methanol; 3-(Hydrazinomethyl)phenol; (1S,2R)-2-Carbamoylcyclohexanaminium; (1S,4R)-1,3,3-Trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one; (1R,4S)-1,3,3-Trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one; pharmaceutically acceptable forms thereof; and salts thereof.

8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the microorganisms comprise microorganisms from Firmicutes (phylum) and Proteobacteria (phylum), wherein administering to the patient with the condition comprises administering, to the patient with the condition, the therapeutically effective amount of the compound for inhibiting the CutC enzymes of the microorganisms from Firmicutes (phylum) and Proteobacteria (phylum), and wherein the compound comprises at least one of: Methyl 4-methyl-4-piperidinecarboxylate; Methyl heptanoate; 3-Methylpyridazine; 4,5-Dimethyl-1,2-oxazol-3-amine; 2-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)phenol; 2-Hydroxy-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)ethanaminium; 3-Phenyl-1-propanol; (2R)-6-Methyl-2-heptanol; 2-Phenoxyacetohydrazide; N-Hydroxyoctanamid; Cyclobutanecarbohydrazide; Phenylhydrazine; (1S,4R)-2-Azabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-3-one; salicylamide; Adamantane; 3-Azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane; N-Hydroxy-2-methylbenzenecarboximidamide; (−)-camphene; (1S,2S,4S)-Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-2-ylmethanol; Dicyclopentadiene; (8-anti)-3-Azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-8-ol; (1R,2S,6R,7S)-Tricyclo[5.2.1.02,6]deca-3,8-diene; pharmaceutically acceptable forms thereof; and salts thereof.

9 . A method for treating a patient with a condition associated with at least one of trimethylamine (TMA), trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO), and derivatives thereof, the method comprising: administering, to the patient with the condition, a therapeutically effective amount of a compound for inhibiting Rieske-type oxygenase (CntA) enzymes of microorganisms from at least one of Firmicutes (phylum) and Proteobacteria (phylum), wherein the compound comprises at least one of: N-Methylglutamic acid; 4-(1-Pyrrolidinyl)butanoic acid; 4-Methyl-4-piperidinecarboxylic acid; Isonipecotic acid; N-propylbenzene; N-Ethyl-2-pyridinamine; (4R)-4-Amino-1-propyl-2-pyrrolidinone; 2,5-Diaminotoluene; Ethyl phenyl ether; Phenylcyanate; 1-(2-Cyclopenten-1-yl)acetone; 2-Amino-3-methylpyridinium; E-pyridine-3-aldoxime; N-Cyclohexylformamide; 2-Methyl-2-hexenoic acid; 4-Heptanaminium; 3,4-Anhydro-3-carboxy-2-deoxy-L-threo-pentaric acid; 2,2′-[(2-Hydroxyethyl)imino]diacetic acid; 1H-Tetrazol-5-ylacetic acid; Diacetylacetone; (2S)-2-Acetoxypropanoic acid; 4,4′-Biphthalic anhydride; Bis(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)methanone; 2-Anthraquinonesulfonic acid; 3-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)benzonitrile; 2-phenylquinazolin-4-ol; 4-Amino-2-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)phenol; 4-Phenyl-1(2H)-phthalazinone; 5-(1,3-Benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-methyl-3-furoic acid; (5R)-5-(2-Naphthyl)dihydro-2(3H)-furanone; 3-[5-(3-Methylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]propanoic acid; 9-ETHYNYLPHENANTHRENE; PHA-767491; 3-Amino-2-methylphenol; 5-(4-Methylphenyl)-2-furoic acid; 8-Methyl-4H-thieno[3,2-c]chromene-2-carboxylic acid; resorcinol monobenzoate; 3-Methoxy-4-biphenylcarbaldehyde; (7-Amino-4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-3-yl)acetic acid; 2,3-Dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl(oxo)acetic acid; 3-(2-Pyridyl)aniline; 4-(3-Methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)aniline; Benzidine; (DL)-3-O-Methyldopa; Methyl (2E)-3-(2-amino-5-methyl-3-pyridinyl)acrylate; (5-Methylfuro[2,3-b]pyridin-2-yl)methanol; (2R)-2,3-Dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-2-ylmethanaminium; R-phenylethyl propionate; i-propyl benzoate; 4-Acetotoluide; (1S)-1-(2,5-Dimethylphenyl)ethanaminium; (1R)-2-Methyl-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-carboxylic acid; (2,2-Dimethoxyethyl)benzene; pharmaceutically acceptable forms thereof; and salts thereof.

10 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the condition comprises at least one of a cardiovascular condition and a renal condition associated with the at least one of TMA, TMAO, and derivatives thereof, and wherein administering to the patient with the condition comprises administering, to the patient with the at least one of the cardiovascular condition and the renal condition, the therapeutically effective amount of the compound for inhibiting the CntA enzymes of the microorganisms from the at least one of Firmicutes (phylum) and Proteobacteria (phylum).

11 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the condition comprises the cardiovascular condition comprising an atherosclerosis condition associated with the at least one of TMA, TMAO, and derivatives thereof, and wherein administering to the patient with the condition comprises administering, to the patient with the atherosclerosis condition, the therapeutically effective amount of the compound for inhibiting the CntA enzymes of the microorganisms from the at least one of Firmicutes (phylum) and Proteobacteria (phylum).

12 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the condition comprises the cardiovascular condition comprising at least one of an enhanced platelet aggregation condition and a thrombus formation condition associated with the at least one of TMA, TMAO, and derivatives thereof, and wherein administering to the patient with the condition comprises administering, to the patient with the at least one of the enhanced platelet aggregation condition and the thrombus formation condition, the therapeutically effective amount of the compound for inhibiting the CntA enzymes of the microorganisms from the at least one of Firmicutes (phylum) and Proteobacteria (phylum).

13 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the condition comprises at least one of a metabolic-related condition and a nutrition-related condition associated with the at least one of TMA, TMAO, and derivatives thereof, and wherein administering to the patient with the condition comprises administering, to the patient with the at least one of the metabolic-related condition and the nutrition-related condition, the therapeutically effective amount of the compound for inhibiting the CntA enzymes of the microorganisms from the at least one of Firmicutes (phylum) and Proteobacteria (phylum).

14 . The method of claim 13 , wherein the at least one of the metabolic-related condition and the nutrition-related condition comprises at least one a weight-related condition and a high blood sugar-related condition associated with the at least one of TMA, TMAO, and derivatives thereof, and wherein administering to the patient with the condition comprises administering, to the patient with the at least one the weight-related condition and the high blood sugar-related condition, the therapeutically effective amount of the compound for inhibiting the CntA enzymes of the microorganisms from the at least one of Firmicutes (phylum) and Proteobacteria (phylum).

15 . The method of claim 13 , wherein the condition comprises the metabolic-related condition comprising a trimethylaminuria (TMAU) condition associated with the at least one of TMA, TMAO, and derivatives thereof, and wherein administering to the patient with the condition comprises administering, to the patient with the TMAU condition, the therapeutically effective amount of the compound for inhibiting the CntA enzymes of the microorganisms from the at least one of Firmicutes (phylum) and Proteobacteria (phylum).

16 . The method of claim 9 , wherein administering to the patient with the condition comprises administering, to the patient with the condition, the therapeutically effective amount of the compound comprising an L-carnitine analogue comprising at least one of: N-Methylglutamic acid; 4-(1-Pyrrolidinyl)butanoic acid; 4-Methyl-4-piperidinecarboxylic acid; Isonipecotic acid; pharmaceutically acceptable forms thereof; and salts thereof.

17 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the microorganisms comprise microorganisms from Firmicutes (phylum), wherein administering to the patient with the condition comprises administering, to the patient with the condition, the therapeutically effective amount of the compound for inhibiting the CntA enzymes of the microorganisms from Firmicutes (phylum), and wherein the compound comprises at least one of: N-propylbenzene; N-Ethyl-2-pyridinamine; (4R)-4-Amino-1-propyl-2-pyrrolidinone; 2,5-Diaminotoluene; Ethyl phenyl ether; Phenylcyanate; 1-(2-Cyclopenten-1-yl)acetone; 2-Amino-3-methylpyridinium; E-pyridine-3-aldoxime; N-Cyclohexylformamide; 2-Methyl-2-hexenoic acid; 4-Heptanaminium; pharmaceutically acceptable forms thereof; and salts thereof.

18 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the microorganisms comprise microorganisms from Proteobacteria (phylum), wherein administering to the patient with the condition comprises administering, to the patient with the condition, the therapeutically effective amount of the compound for inhibiting the CntA enzymes of the microorganisms from Proteobacteria (phylum), and wherein the compound comprises at least one of: 3,4-Anhydro-3-carboxy-2-deoxy-L-threo-pentaric acid; 2,2′-[(2-Hydroxyethyl)imino]diacetic acid; 1H-Tetrazol-5-ylacetic acid; Diacetylacetone; (2S)-2-Acetoxypropanoic acid; pharmaceutically acceptable forms thereof; and salts thereof.

19 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the microorganisms comprise microorganisms from Firmicutes (phylum) and Proteobacteria (phylum), wherein administering to the patient with the condition comprises administering, to the patient with the condition, the therapeutically effective amount of the compound for inhibiting the CntA enzymes of the microorganisms from Firmicutes (phylum) and Proteobacteria (phylum), and wherein the compound comprises at least one of: 4,4′-Biphthalic anhydride; Bis(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)methanone; 2-Anthraquinonesulfonic acid; 3-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)benzonitrile; 2-phenylquinazolin-4-ol; 4-Amino-2-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)phenol; 4-Phenyl-1(2H)-phthalazinone; 5-(1,3-Benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-methyl-3-furoic acid; (5R)-5-(2-Naphthyl)dihydro-2(3H)-furanone; 3-[5-(3-Methylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]propanoic acid; 9-ETHYNYLPHENANTHRENE; PHA-767491; 3-Amino-2-methylphenol; 5-(4-Methylphenyl)-2-furoic acid; 8-Methyl-4H-thieno[3,2-c]chromene-2-carboxylic acid; resorcinol monobenzoate; 3-Methoxy-4-biphenylcarbaldehyde; (7-Amino-4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-3-yl)acetic acid; 2,3-Dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl(oxo)acetic acid; 3-(2-Pyridyl)aniline; 4-(3-Methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)aniline; Benzidine; (DL)-3-O-Methyldopa; Methyl (2E)-3-(2-amino-5-methyl-3-pyridinyl)acrylate; (5-Methylfuro[2,3-b]pyridin-2-yl)methanol; (2R)-2,3-Dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-2-ylmethanaminium; R-phenylethyl propionate; i-propyl benzoate; 4-Acetotoluide; (1S)-1-(2,5-Dimethylphenyl)ethanaminium; (1R)-2-Methyl-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-carboxylic acid; (2,2-Dimethoxyethyl)benzene; pharmaceutically acceptable forms thereof; and salts thereof.

20 . A method for identifying at least one compound for treating a patient with a condition associated with at least one of trimethylamine (TMA), trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO), and derivatives thereof, the method comprising:

determining a representative sequence of an enzyme associated with the at least one of TMA, TMAO, and derivatives thereof, wherein the representative sequence is representative of a set of sequences of the enzyme for at least one taxon from a set of microorganism taxa;

generating a protein structure model of the enzyme based on the representative sequence of the enzyme;

determining a control binding parameter to the enzyme based on a control docking simulation with the protein structure model and a control molecule;

determining a set of compound binding parameters to the enzyme based on a set of compound docking simulations with the protein structure model and a library of compounds; and

identifying the at least one compound, from the library of compounds, for treating the patient with the condition associated with the at least one of TMA, TMAO, and derivatives thereof, based on a comparison between the control binding parameter and the set of compound binding parameters.

21 . The method of claim 20 , wherein the enzyme comprises at least one of choline trimethylamine-lyase (CutC) enzyme and Rieske-type oxygenase (CntA) enzyme, and wherein the at least one taxon comprises at least one of Firmicutes (phylum) and Proteobacteria (phylum).

22 . The method of claim 21 , wherein the at least one compound comprises at least one of 2-Ethyl-1-butanol; (2R)-3,3-Dimethyl-1,2-butanediol; (2S)-3,3-Dimethyl-1,2-butanediol; (2S)-4-Methyl-2-pentanol; (2S)-3-Methyl-2-butanol; (2R)-4-Methyl-2-pentanol; (2R)-3-Methyl-2-butanol; (2S)-2-Pentanol; (2S)-2-Methyl-1,4-butanediol; 2-Methyl-2,4-butanediol; Trimethylolpropane; 3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)propanal; 1-(3-Pyridinyl)-2-propanamine; 2-[(2R)-2-Butanyl]phenol; 4-Propylbenzoic acid; (2S)-1-(Benzyloxy)-2-propanol; Methyl 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate; α-Methylphenylalanine; 2,2-Dimethyl-1-phenyl-1-propanol; Methyl (2R)-hydroxy(phenyl)acetate; (2S)-2-Phenylpyrrolidinium; 4-Methyl-3-phenyl-1,2-oxazol-5-amine; 4,4′-Biphenyldiamine; 4′-Methyl-2-biphenylcarbonitrile; 4-Biphenylol; 2-[3-(4-Methylphenyl)-1,2-oxazol-5-yl]ethanol; 4-Biphenylcarboxamide; 4-Ethynylbiphenyl; 5-(4-Methylphenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amine; 5-(4-Methylphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-amine; 4-Hydroxycatechol; 3-Phenyl-1H-pyrazole-5-carbohydrazide; 4-Methyl-1,3-benzenediol; N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-1,3-propanediaminium; 3-Methoxy-3-methylbutanol; 4-Pyridinylmethanaminium; N-Methyl-3-pyridinamine; 2-Methoxypyridine; 5-Methyl-3-pyridinamine; 1-(4-Methyl-3-pyridinyl)methanamine; Mesitylene; (E)-Benzaldoxime’ (3R)-2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol; (1R,4R)-2-Azabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ylacetic acid; 3-ACETYLPHENOL; 3-Hydroxybenzoicacid; 1H-Indol-7-ylmethanol; 3-Vinylaniline; (3s,5s,7s)-1-Isocyanatoadamantane; (1R,2S,5R)-2-Hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]heptan-3-one; (−)-(3-Pinene; 2H-Isoindole-1,3-diamine; (3s,5s,7s)-1-Adamantanol; (3-Aminobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl)methanol; 3-(Hydrazinomethyl)phenol; (1S,2R)-2-Carbamoylcyclohexanaminium; (1S,4R)-1,3,3-Trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one; (1R,4S)-1,3,3-Trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one; Methyl 4-methyl-4-piperidinecarboxylate; Methyl heptanoate; 3-Methylpyridazine; 4,5-Dimethyl-1,2-oxazol-3-amine; 2-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)phenol; 2-Hydroxy-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)ethanaminium; 3-Phenyl-1-propanol; (2R)-6-Methyl-2-heptanol; 2-Phenoxyacetohydrazide; N-Hydroxyoctanamid; Cyclobutanecarbohydrazide; Phenylhydrazine; (1S,4R)-2-Azabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-3-one; salicylamide; Adamantane; 3-Azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane; N-Hydroxy-2-methylbenzenecarboximidamide; (−)-camphene; (1S,2S,4S)-Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-2-ylmethanol; Dicyclopentadiene; (8-anti)-3-Azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-8-ol; (1R,2S,6R,7S)-Tricyclo[5.2.1.02,6]deca-3,8-diene; N-Methylglutamic acid; 4-(1-Pyrrolidinyl)butanoic acid; 4-Methyl-4-piperidinecarboxylic acid; Isonipecotic acid; N-propylbenzene; N-Ethyl-2-pyridinamine; (4R)-4-Amino-1-propyl-2-pyrrolidinone; 2,5-Diaminotoluene; Ethyl phenyl ether; Phenylcyanate; 1-(2-Cyclopenten-1-yl)acetone; 2-Amino-3-methylpyridinium; E-pyridine-3-aldoxime; N-Cyclohexylformamide; 2-Methyl-2-hexenoic acid; 4-Heptanaminium; 3,4-Anhydro-3-carboxy-2-deoxy-L-threo-pentaric acid; 2,2′-[(2-Hydroxyethyl)imino]diacetic acid; 1H-Tetrazol-5-ylacetic acid; Diacetylacetone; (2S)-2-Acetoxypropanoic acid; 4,4′-Biphthalic anhydride; Bis(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)methanone; 2-Anthraquinonesulfonic acid; 3-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)benzonitrile; 2-phenylquinazolin-4-ol; 4-Amino-2-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)phenol; 4-Phenyl-1(2H)-phthalazinone; 5-(1,3-Benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-methyl-3-furoic acid; (5R)-5-(2-Naphthyl)dihydro-2(3H)-furanone; 3-[5-(3-Methylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]propanoic acid; 9-ETHYNYLPHENANTHRENE; PHA-767491; 3-Amino-2-methylphenol; 5-(4-Methylphenyl)-2-furoic acid; 8-Methyl-4H-thieno[3,2-c]chromene-2-carboxylic acid; resorcinol monobenzoate; 3-Methoxy-4-biphenylcarbaldehyde; (7-Amino-4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-3-yl)acetic acid; 2,3-Dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl(oxo)acetic acid; 3-(2-Pyridyl)aniline; 4-(3-Methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)aniline; Benzidine; (DL)-3-O-Methyldopa; Methyl (2E)-3-(2-amino-5-methyl-3-pyridinyl)acrylate; (5-Methylfuro[2,3-b]pyridin-2-yl)methanol; (2R)-2,3-Dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-2-ylmethanaminium; R-phenylethyl propionate; i-propyl benzoate; 4-Acetotoluide; (1S)-1-(2,5-Dimethylphenyl)ethanaminium; (1R)-2-Methyl-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-carboxylic acid; (2,2-Dimethoxyethyl)benzene; pharmaceutically acceptable forms thereof; and salts thereof.

23 . The method of claim 22 , wherein the condition comprises at least one of a cardiovascular condition, a renal condition, a metabolic-related condition, and a nutrition-related condition.