Electronic device including waterproof structure
An electronic device is disclosed including a housing including an outer wall, an inner, and a first through hole formed in the inner space, an audio module located in the inner space, a support structure located in the inner space between the audio module and the first through hole and including a second through hole; and a waterproof structure located in the inner space between the support structure and the outer wall including a flexible gasket. The gasket may include an outer rim, a recess portion moveable between the first through hole and the second through hole, and a connection portion between the rim and the recess portion, including at least one opening around the recess portion, such that the opening and the second through-hole form a sound path between the audio module and the first through-hole in the absence of pressure from an external liquid.
1. An electronic device, comprising:
a housing including an outer wall at least partially defining an inner space, the outer wall defining a first through hole allowing access into the inner space;
an audio module disposed within the inner space;
a support structure disposed within the inner space between the audio module and the first through hole, wherein the support structure includes a second through-hole; and
a waterproof structure disposed within the inner space between the support structure and the outer wall, wherein the waterproof structure includes a flexible gasket,
wherein the flexible gasket includes:
an outer rim fixed between the support structure and a portion of the outer wall as to circumferentially surround the first through hole;
a recess portion movably interposed between the first through hole and the second through hole, wherein the recess portion is oriented towards the second through-hole; and
a connection portion formed between the rim and the recess portion, wherein the connection portion includes at least one opening is around the recess portion, such that the at least one opening and the second through-hole form at least part of a path through which sound can propagate between the audio module and the first through hole in the absence of pressure applied against the recess portion by an external liquid.
2. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the audio module includes a sound generating membrane located in the inner space.
3. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the connection portion is disposed between the support structure and the portion of the outer wall surrounding the first through hole, the connection portion further disposed distally from the support structure and the portion of the outer wall.
4. The electronic device of claim 2 , wherein the recess portion blocks the second through hole when pressure is applied against the recess portion by the external liquid.
5. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the support structure includes a seating face formed around the second through hole, the seating face configured to receive seating of the waterproof structure including the flexible gasket, and
the seating face includes an inclined face that is inclined towards an inner conduit of the support structure.
6. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the waterproof structure further includes:
a bracket including a second seating face on which the flexible gasket is seated and including at least one hole connected to an inner conduit of the support structure; and
a membrane located opposite the flexible gasket such that the bracket is interposed between the membrane and the flexible gasket, the membrane including a size different from a size of the flexible gasket.
7. The electronic device of claim 6 , wherein the seating face of the bracket is formed adjacent to a periphery of the hole and includes an inclined face inclined toward the hole, and
when the external liquid applies pressure to the recess portion as to compress the recess portion, a protrusion projecting toward the second through hole of the recess portion contacts the inclined face as to block the hole of the bracket.
8. The electronic device of claim 6 , further comprising:
an adhesive member disposed on one face of the flexible gasket or the membrane, bonding the gasket or the membrane to the bracket.
9. The electronic device of claim 6 , wherein the support structure includes a seating portion formed around the second through hole and configured to receiving seating of at least a portion of the waterproof structure, and
wherein the seating portion includes:
a first seating face configured to receive thereon an auxiliary gasket including an opened central portion and an outer rim protruding toward the first through hole; and
a second seating face configured to receive seating of the bracket, in which the gasket and the membrane are coupled, when the bracket is inserted into the second seating face.
10. The electronic device of claim 9 , wherein the bracket includes at least one hook protruding outwardly, the at least one hook disposed on a side face of the bracket, and
wherein the at least one hook is fitted to at least one assembly portion disposed on a side face of the seating portion of the support structure.
11. The electronic device of claim 6 , further comprising:
a bracket cover disposed between the bracket and the support structure, the bracket cover formed to enclose rear and side faces of the bracket as to protect the membrane when the membrane is inserted into the second seating face,
wherein the bracket cover includes a hole substantially aligned to a central axis of the second through hole, and at least one coupler is disposed on edges of the bracket cover such that a hook of the bracket passes through an opening in the coupler to secure the bracket cover to the bracket.
12. The electronic device of claim 11 , wherein the support structure further includes at least one hole recessed inwardly around the second through-hole, and
wherein at least one protrusion protruding from the rear face of the bracket penetrates the bracket cover to couple to the at least one hole of the support structure, to provide support for the waterproof structure.
13. The electronic device of claim 12 , further comprising:
an elastic member disposed between the flexible gasket and the portion of the outer wall, the elastic member disposed around the first through hole and having an outer rim protruding toward the first through hole, and disposed to overlap with a portion of the outer wall.
14. The electronic device of claim 13 , wherein the gasket includes a metal material,
wherein the bracket further includes at least one hole connected to the inner conduit and includes an elastic region, on which the flexible gasket is seated along a periphery of the at least one hole, and
wherein the bracket further includes a resilient region including an inclined face recessed toward a center of the bracket and providing a variable property for adjusting to any pressure.
15. The electronic device of claim 13 , wherein the recess portion of the flexible gasket includes a groove recessed toward the second through hole, and an outer wall surrounding a periphery of the groove, and
wherein the outer wall includes at least one trough stepped towards the second through hole.
16. The electronic device of claim 15 , wherein the waterproof structure further includes a metal plate disposed between the flexible gasket and the elastic member so as to obstruct any pushing of the flexible gasket, and
wherein the metal plate and the elastic member include at least one hole, through which the recess portion of the flexible gasket passes.
17. An electronic device comprising:
a housing including at least one first through hole opening to an exterior of the electronic device;
an audio module disposed within the housing;
a support structure disposed adjacent to the audio module and including a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole; and
a waterproof structure disposed on a seating portion formed around the second through hole of the support structure,
wherein the waterproof structure includes:
a bracket including at least one hole connected to a conduit in communication with an interior of the support structure;
a flexible gasket including an outer rim disposed to provide a seal along a periphery of the first through hole, and a recess portion made of an elastic material at least partially inserted into the at least one hole of the bracket such that the recess portion is moveable according to compression by an external fluid; and a membrane disposed opposite the flexible gasket such that the bracket is interposed between the membrane and the flexible gasket.
18. The electronic device of claim 17 , further comprising:
a seating face formed adjacent to a periphery of the at least one hole of the bracket, the seating face including an inclined face inclined towards a center of the at least one hole of the bracket, and
wherein when the external fluid causes compression of the recess portion, a protrusion of the flexible gasket protruding toward the conduit contacts the inclined face as to block the at least one hole of the bracket.
19. The electronic device of claim 17 , further comprising:
a bracket cover enclosing rear and side faces of the bracket as to protect the membrane inserted into the bracket,
wherein the bracket cover includes a hole substantially aligned to a central axis of the second through hole, and at least one coupler is disposed on edges of the bracket cover such that a hook of the bracket passes through an opening in the coupler to secure the bracket cover to the bracket.
20. The electronic device of claim 19 , further comprising:
an adhesive member disposed on one face of the flexible gasket or the membrane so as to bond the flexible gasket and the membrane to the bracket; and
a film member disposed between the adhesive member and the gasket so as to reinforce adhesion between the adhesive member and the flexible gasket.