IP Library Granted Patent US 11,535,986
Granted Patent B2
US 11,535,986 · App. 16/117,123 · Granted Dec 27, 2022

Spreader

Inventors: Ryan Benesch (Masonville, IA); Jeffrey Krogmann (Manchester, IA)
Assignee: Douglas Dynamics, LLC
E01C19/2025E01C19/203E01C19/21E01H10/007E01C2019/208E01C2019/209E01C2019/2095
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,535,986
App. No.
16/117,123
Granted
Dec 27, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

A vehicle mounted spreader for spreading materials such as sand, salt, or other granular chemicals onto snow and ice covered paved surfaces comprises a material container for containing the material to be spread, a liquid container for containing liquid with which to pre-wet the material, a spinner for spreading the pre-wet material, an auger for conveying the material to the spinner, a liquid applicator for applying liquid to the material to pre-wet the material, and a paddle mixer mounted to an end of the auger adjacent the liquid applicator for mixing the liquid and the material.

Claims (26)

1. A vehicle mounted spreader for spreading materials such as sand, salt, or other granular chemicals onto snow and ice covered paved surfaces comprising:

a hopper adapted to be supported by the vehicle for containing the material to be spread,

a liquid container adapted to be supported by the vehicle for containing liquid with which to pre-wet the material,

a spinner for spreading the pre-wet material,

an auger positioned in said hopper for conveying the material to said spinner,

a liquid applicator for applying liquid from the liquid container to the material to pre-wet the material, and

a paddle mixer mounted to an end of said auger, at least a portion of said paddle mixer positioned within said hopper, at least a portion of said liquid applicator positioned adjacent said at least a portion of said paddle mixer, said at least a portion of said liquid applicator applying liquid at a position within said hopper to the material adjacent said at least a portion of said paddle mixer, said paddle mixer mixing the liquid and the material,

wherein said paddle mixer comprises a plurality of longitudinally extending blades attached to said auger, spaced circumferentially around said auger, and extending away from said auger,

wherein said paddle mixer comprises four said blades spaced equally about a circumference of said auger and fixedly secured to said auger, a first pair of said four blades being positioned diametrically opposite to one another and having radially inner edges closely adjacent to an outer surface of said auger, a second pair of said four blades being positioned diametrically opposite to one another and having radially inner edges spaced away from said outer surface of said auger, all said blades positioned along the same length extent of said auger,

wherein each said blade includes a plurality of notches spaced along a radially outer edge of said blade, said notches being oriented at an angle of between 0 degrees and 45 degrees relative to an axis of rotation of said auger, and wherein said notches in said first pair of blades face one end of said auger and said notches in said second pair of blades face the other end of said auger.

2. The spreader of claim 1 wherein said hopper is a V-hopper.

3. The spreader of claim 2 wherein said auger is oriented generally parallel to a longitudinal axis of the vehicle, and said spinner is located generally on the longitudinal axis of the vehicle.

4. The spreader of claim 3 including two said augers.

5. The spreader of claim 1 wherein said material container is a dump body of a dump truck.

6. The spreader of claim 5 wherein said auger is oriented generally perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the vehicle, and said spinner is located off of the longitudinal axis of the vehicle.

7. The spreader of claim 6 wherein said dump body has a tailgate, and wherein said auger is positioned adjacent a lower edge of said tailgate.

8. The spreader of claim 6 wherein said auger is fabricated as a portion of a replacement tailgate for replacing an OEM tailgate of said dump body.

9. The spreader of claim 1 wherein said blades extend away from said auger at an angle of between 0 degrees and 90 degrees relative to a cross-sectional centerline of said auger.

10. The spreader of claim 9 wherein said angle is 23 degrees.

11. The spreader of claim 1 wherein said paddle mixer further comprises first and second circular rings spaced along and secured to said auger, said blades having first ends secured to said first ring and second ends secured to said second ring.

12. The spreader of claim 1 wherein each said blade includes a plurality of notches spaced along a radially outer edge of said blade.

13. The spreader of claim 12 wherein said notches are oriented at angle of between 0 degrees and 90 degrees relative to an axis of rotation of said auger.

14. The spreader of claim 13 wherein said angle is 45 degrees.

15. The spreader of claim 1 wherein each said blade is formed so as to be elongated and extending from a first end of said paddle mixer to a second opposite end of said paddle mixer and straight relative to an axis of rotation of said auger.

16. The spreader of claim 1 wherein each said blade is formed so as to be elongated and extending from a first end of said paddle mixer to a second opposite end of said paddle mixer and helical relative to an axis of rotation of said auger.

17. The spreader of claim 16 wherein each said blade is formed so as to make a quarter turn in twelve inches along a length of said auger relative to the axis of rotation of said auger.

Assignments (6)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 10, 2021
From: DOUGLAS DYNAMICS, L.L.C.; TRYNEX INTERNATIONAL LLC; HENDERSON PRODUCTS, INC.; DEJANA TRUCK & UTILITY EQUIPMENT COMPANY, LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 056538/0901 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (053168/0529) Recorded Jun 9, 2021
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DOUGLAS DYNAMICS, L.L.C.; TRYNEX INTERNATIONAL LLC; HENDERSON PRODUCTS, INC.
Reel/Frame 056676/0584 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (053169/0396) Recorded Jun 9, 2021
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: HENDERSON PRODUCTS, INC.; DOUGLAS DYNAMICS, L.L.C.; TRYNEX INTERNATIONAL LLC
Reel/Frame 056676/0589 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (ABL) Recorded Jul 9, 2020
From: DOUGLAS DYNAMICS, L.L.C.; TRYNEX INTERNATIONAL LLC; HENDERSON PRODUCTS, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A,, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 053168/0529 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (TERM LOAN) Recorded Jul 9, 2020
From: DOUGLAS DYNAMICS, L.L.C.; TRYNEX INTERNATIONAL LLC; HENDERSON PRODUCTS, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A,, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 053169/0396 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 2, 2018
From: BENESCH, RYAN, MR.; KROGMANN, JEFFREY, MR.
To: DOUGLAS DYNAMICS, LLC
Reel/Frame 047038/0124 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62552138 · Aug 30, 2017
Related Publication 20190063008A1 · Feb 28, 2019