Organic EL display panel and method for manufacturing organic EL display panel
An organic EL display panel including pixel electrodes above a substrate in a matrix, column banks above the substrate at least between edges of the pixel electrodes in a row direction, extending in a column direction and side-by-side in the row direction, organic light emitting layers continuous in the column direction in gaps between the column banks, and a counter electrode layer above the organic light emitting layers. Width in the row direction of the organic light emitting layers, which is defined by width of the gaps between the column banks, changes at intervals in the column direction. For each of the light emitting layers, a minimum interval is equal to or less than a pitch in the column direction of the pixel electrodes and the changes are different from others of the light emitting layers.
1. An organic electroluminescence (EL) display panel in which a plurality of pixels are arranged in a matrix of rows and columns, the organic EL display panel comprising:
a substrate;
pixel electrodes disposed above the substrate and arranged in the matrix;
column insulating layers disposed above the substrate at least between edges of the pixel electrodes in a row direction, extending in a column direction and arranged side-by-side in the row direction;
organic light emitting layers that are each continuous in the column direction and that are disposed in gaps between the column insulating layers adjacent to each other in the row direction; and
a counter electrode layer disposed above the organic light emitting layers, wherein
width in the row direction of the organic light emitting layers is defined by width of the gaps between the column insulating layers,
the width in the row direction of each of the organic light emitting layers changes at intervals in the column direction,
for each of the organic light emitting layers, a minimum interval among the intervals is equal to or less than a pitch in the column direction of the pixel electrodes, and
the changes are different for each of the organic light emitting layers.
2. The organic EL display panel of claim 1 , wherein
width in the row direction of each of the column insulating layers irregularly and/or aperiodically changes at intervals in the column direction,
for each of the column insulating layers, a minimum interval among the intervals is equal to or less than the pitch in the column direction of the pixel electrodes, and
the changes are different for each of the column insulating layers.
3. The organic EL display panel of claim 2 , wherein
the minimum interval is ⅙ or less of the pitch of the pixel electrodes in the column direction.
4. The organic EL display panel of claim 1 , wherein
the shorter a wavelength of light emitted by a given one of the organic light emitting layers, the greater a range of variation of the width in the row direction of the organic light emitting layer.
5. The organic EL display panel of claim 1 , wherein
an absolute value of a cross-correlation coefficient between two sequences is 0.2 or less, where each of the sequences consists of widths in the row direction of one of the organic light emitting layers at positions in the column direction between a pair of the column insulating layers selected from the column insulating layers.
6. The organic EL display panel of claim 1 , wherein
three of the column insulating layers that are adjacent in the row direction are selected from the column insulating layers and referred to as a first column insulating layer, a second column insulating layer, and a third column insulating layer, and an absolute value of a cross-correlation coefficient between a sequence consisting of widths in the row direction of one of the organic light emitting layers at positions in the column direction between the first column insulating layer and the second column insulating layer and a sequence consisting of widths in the row direction of one of the organic light emitting layers at positions in the column direction between the second column insulating layer and the third column insulating layer is referred to as an adjacent correlation value, and
an average of adjacent correlation values calculated from the selections of three column insulating layers from the column insulating layers is 0.2 or less.
7. An organic electroluminescence (EL) display panel in which a plurality of pixels are arranged in a matrix, the organic EL display panel comprising:
a substrate;
pixel electrodes disposed above the substrate and arranged in the matrix;
column insulating layers disposed above the substrate at least between edges of the pixel electrodes in a row direction, extending in a column direction and arranged side-by-side in the row direction;
organic light emitting layers that are each continuous in the column direction and that are disposed in gaps between the column insulating layers adjacent to each other in the row direction; and
a counter electrode layer disposed above the organic light emitting layers, wherein
in a rectangular region above the substrate in which at least a defined number of the pixels are arranged in the matrix in the row and column directions,
width in the row direction of the organic light emitting layers is defined by width of the gaps between the column insulating layers,
the width in the row direction of each of the organic light emitting layers changes at intervals in the column direction,
for each of the organic light emitting layers, a minimum interval among the intervals is equal to or less than a pitch in the column direction of the pixel electrodes, and
the changes are different for each of the organic light emitting layers, and
the rectangular region is repeated in the column direction.
8. The organic EL display panel of claim 7 , wherein
the rectangular region includes at least five pixels in the row direction and at least ten pixels in the column direction.
9. A method of manufacturing an organic electroluminescence (EL) display panel in which a plurality of pixels are arranged in a matrix of rows and columns, the method comprising:
preparing a substrate;
forming pixel electrodes above the substrate arranged in the matrix;
forming column insulating layers above the substrate at least between edges of the pixel electrodes in a row direction, extending in a column direction and arranged side-by-side in the row direction;
forming organic light emitting layers that are each continuous in the column direction by applying an ink including an organic light emitting material into gaps between the column insulating layers; and
forming a counter electrode layer above the organic light emitting layers, wherein
the column insulating layers are formed to each have a width in the row direction that irregularly and/or aperiodically changes at intervals in the column direction,
for each of the column insulating layers, a minimum interval among the intervals is made equal to or less than a pitch in the column direction of the pixel electrodes, and
the changes are different for each of the column insulating layers.
10. The method of claim 9 , wherein
the organic light emitting layers are formed to each have a width in the row direction that changes at intervals in the column direction,
for each of the organic light emitting layers, a minimum interval among the intervals is equal to or less than the pitch in the column direction of the pixel electrodes, and
the changes are different for each of the organic light emitting layers.