Cell culture methods for expressing ADAMTS protein
The present invention provides culture mediums that are useful for the expression of ADAMTS proteins, such as ADAMTS13. Methods for the expression and purification of ADAMTS proteins are also provided. In some embodiments, the mediums and methods of the invention are useful for the expression of ADAMTS proteins having high specific activities. Also provided are ADAMTS, e.g., ADAMTS13, protein compositions with high specific activities, which are expressed and purified according to the methods provided herein.
1. A method for expressing a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs (ADAMTS) protein, the method comprising culturing, by continuous cultivation, a mammalian cell harboring a nucleic acid encoding an ADAMTS protein in a culture medium comprising at least 3 μM zinc, wherein the continuous cultivation includes maintaining a cell density of from 1×10 6 cells/mL to 4×10 6 cells/mL for at least seven days.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the culture medium comprises from 3 μM to 12 μM zinc.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the culture medium comprises about 5 μM zinc.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the culture medium further comprises from 0.5 mM to 1.5 mM calcium.
5. The method of claim 2 , wherein the culture medium further comprises from 0.5 mM to 1.5 mM calcium.
6. The method of claim 3 , wherein the culture medium further comprises from 0.5 mM to 1.5 mM calcium.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mammalian cell is selected from the group consisting of a CHO cell, a BHK cell, and an HEK cell.
8. The method of claim 2 , wherein the mammalian cell is selected from the group consisting of a CHO cell, a BHK cell, and an HEK cell.
9. The method of claim 3 , wherein the mammalian cell is selected from the group consisting of a CHO cell, a BHK cell, and an HEK cell.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the continuous cultivation is chemostatic cell cultivation.
11. The method of claim 2 , wherein the continuous cultivation is chemostatic cell cultivation.
12. The method of claim 3 , wherein the continuous cultivation is chemostatic cell cultivation.
13. The method of claim 8 , wherein the continuous cultivation is chemostatic cell cultivation.
14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ADAMTS13 protein is a human ADAMTS13 protein.
15. The method of claim 2 , wherein the ADAMTS13 protein is a human ADAMTS13 protein.
16. The method of claim 3 , wherein the ADAMTS13 protein is a human ADAMTS13 protein.
17. The method of claim 8 , wherein the ADAMTS13 protein is a human ADAMTS13 protein.
18. The method of claim 10 , wherein the ADAMTS13 protein is a human ADAMTS13 protein.
19. The method of claim 11 , wherein the ADAMTS13 protein is a human ADAMTS13 protein.
20. The method of claim 13 , wherein the ADAMTS13 protein is a human ADAMTS13 protein.