IP Library Granted Patent US 11,165,427
Granted Patent B2
US 11,165,427 · App. 16/147,459 · Granted Nov 2, 2021

Configurable linear accelerator frequency control system and method

Inventor: John C Turner (Las Vegas, NV)
Assignee: Varex Imaging Corporation
H03K19/1733H01J29/525H01J35/025H03K3/027H03K3/78H03K5/00006H03K5/01H05H7/02H05H7/22H05H9/00H05H9/04H05H9/047H05H13/04H05G2/00H05H2007/022H05H2007/025
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,165,427
App. No.
16/147,459
Granted
Nov 2, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

Some embodiments include a system comprising: an RF source configured to generate an RF signal; an RF frequency control circuit coupled to the RF source and configured to adjust a frequency of the RF signal; an accelerator structure configured to accelerate a particle beam in response to the RF signal; and control logic configured to: receive a plurality of settings over time for the RF source; adjust the RF signal in response to the settings; and adjust a setpoint of the RF frequency control circuit in response to the settings.

Claims (57)

1. A system, comprising:

an RF source configured to generate an RF signal;

an RF frequency control circuit coupled to the RF source and configured to adjust a frequency of the RF signal;

an accelerator structure configured to accelerate a particle beam in response to the RF signal; and

control logic configured to:

receive a plurality of settings over time for the RF source;

maintain a history of settings including a number of most recent settings of the plurality of settings for the RF source;

adjust the RF signal in response to the plurality of settings; and

adjust a current setpoint of the RF frequency control circuit in response to a combination of at least two of the most recent settings from different times in the history;

wherein the plurality of settings are energy level settings for the RF source.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the control logic is configured to initialize the most recent settings in the history of settings with a default setting for the RF source for each of the most recent settings.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the control logic is configured to:

categorize the settings in the history into energy level categories;

select a category of the energy level categories having a greatest number of settings; and

adjust the current setpoint of the RF frequency control circuit in response to an energy level associated with the selected category.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the control logic is configured to:

combine energy levels associated with the settings in the history into a combined energy level; and

adjust the current setpoint of the RF frequency control circuit in response to the combined energy level.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the control logic is configured to:

combine energy levels associated with the settings in the history into a combined energy level using weights that increase versus energy level; and

adjust the current setpoint of the RF frequency control circuit in response to the combined energy level.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the history spans at time less than or equal to 0.2 seconds.

7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the control logic is configured to:

receive an indication of an energy level for an upcoming RF pulse; and

add the indication of the energy level to the history.

8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the control logic is configured to:

receive an indication of a pulse timing for an upcoming RF pulse of the RF signal; and

change timing of sampling of one or more feedback RF signals in the RF frequency control circuit based on the indication of the pulse timing.

9. A method, comprising:

operating an RF source to generate an RF signal in response to a plurality of energy level settings for the RF source over time;

maintaining a history of plurality of energy level settings including a number of most recent settings of the plurality of energy level settings for the RF source;

accelerating a particle beam in response to the RF signal; and

adjusting a current setpoint of the RF source in response to a combination of at least two of the most recent settings from different times in the history.

10. The method of claim 9 , further comprising:

receiving an indication of a pulse timing for an upcoming RF pulse; and

changing timing of sampling of feedback RF signals in a frequency control circuit for the RF source based on the indication of the pulse timing.

11. The method of claim 9 , further comprising initializing the most recent settings in the history of the plurality of energy level settings with a default setting for each of the most recent settings.

12. The method of claim 9 , further comprising:

categorizing the energy level settings in the history according to energy level;

selecting a category of the energy level settings having a greatest number of the most recent energy level settings; and

adjusting the current setpoint of the RF source in response to the selected category.

13. The method of claim 9 , further comprising:

combining the plurality of energy level settings in the history into a combined energy level; and

adjusting the current setpoint of the RF source in response to the combined energy level.

14. The method of claim 9 , further comprising:

combining the plurality of energy level settings in the history into a combined energy level using weights that increase versus energy level; and

adjusting the current setpoint of the RF source in response to the combined energy level.

15. The method of claim 9 , wherein maintaining the history of settings comprises maintaining the history spanning a time less than or equal to 0.2 seconds.

16. The method of claim 9 , further comprising:

receiving an indication of an energy level for an upcoming RF pulse; and

adding the indication of the energy level to the history.

17. A system, comprising:

means for generating an RF signal in response to a plurality of energy level settings for the means for generating the RF signal over time;

means for maintaining a history of the plurality of energy level settings including a number of most recent settings of the plurality of energy level settings for the RF source;

means for accelerating a particle beam in response to the RF signal; and

means for adjusting a frequency of the RF signal; and

means for adjusting a current setpoint of the means for adjusting the frequency of the RF source in response to a combination of at least two of the most recent settings from different times in the history.

Assignments (7)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 13, 2026
From: ZIONS BANCORPORATION, N.A. DBA ZIONS FIRST NATIONAL BANK
To: VAREX IMAGING CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 075081/0623 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 13, 2026
From: VAREX IMAGING CORPORATION
To: ZIONS BANCORPORATION, N.A. DBA ZIONS FIRST NATIONAL BANK
Reel/Frame 075080/0934 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 29, 2024
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: VAREX IMAGING CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 066950/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 29, 2024
From: VAREX IMAGING CORPORATION
To: ZIONS BANCORPORATION, N.A. DBA ZIONS FIRST NATIONAL BANK, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 066949/0657 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 1, 2020
From: VAREX IMAGING CORPORATION
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 054240/0123 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 30, 2020
From: VAREX IMAGING CORPORATION
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 053945/0137 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 23, 2019
From: TURNER, JOHN C., MR
To: VAREX IMAGING CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 048972/0287 →