IP Library Granted Patent US 10,805,017
Granted Patent B2
US 10,805,017 · App. 16/148,905 · Granted Oct 13, 2020

Techniques in new radio (NR) user equipment (UE) demodulation over the air (OTA) tests

Inventors: Andrey Chervyakov (Nizhny Novgorod, RU); Alexei Davydov (Nizhny Novgorod, RU); Yang Tang (San Jose, CA); Anatoliy Ioffe (Beaverton, OR)
Assignee: Apple Inc.
H04B17/29H04B17/18H04B17/318H04W24/06H04W24/10
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,805,017
App. No.
16/148,905
Granted
Oct 13, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

Embodiments of the present disclosure describe methods, apparatuses, storage media, and systems for UE baseband-demodulation-performance tests in new radio (NR). An over-the-air (OTA) test environment with optimized signaling over the test interface by enabling feedback in the test system may achieve adequate baseband emulation of multipath utilizing NR reference signals. Various embodiments describe how to realize a test loop initialization and achieve better test certainty and controllability over OTA tests.

Claims (30)

1. One or more non-transitory computer-readable media comprising instructions to, upon execution of the instructions by one or more processors of a user equipment (UE), cause the UE to:

measure, based on at least one received reference signal, one or more reference signal received powers (RSRPs) that respectively correspond to one or more receiver branches of the UE; and

generate a message to report the measured one or more RSRPs,

wherein the at least one reference signal includes at least one synchronization signal (SS) and the measurement of the one or more RSRPs is to measure one or more SS-RSRPs that respectively correspond to the one or more receiver branches to measure SS-RSRP per receiver branch (SS-RSRPB) of the UE.

2. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 1 , wherein, upon execution, the instructions are further to cause the UE to receive the at least one reference signal from at least one measurement antenna of a test equipment (TE).

3. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 1 , wherein, upon execution, the instructions are further to cause the UE to receive a request from the TE via a test interface (TI) to perform a measurement or initialize a test loop, wherein the TE is associated with a link antenna via the TI.

4. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 3 , wherein the request further requests precoding information from the UE, the precoding information to enable the TE to precode transmit (TX) reference signals for test cases.

5. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 1 , wherein, upon execution, the instructions are to further cause the UE to transmit a message to report the SS-RSRPB to the TE via a test interface (TI) or a test loop.

6. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 1 , wherein the SS includes at least one secondary SS (SSS) and at least one physical broadcast channel (PBCH) demodulation reference signal (DMRS).

7. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 1 , wherein the to measure SS-RSRPB is a measurement based on a radio resource control (RRC) connected (RRC_CONNECTED) intra-frequency.

8. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 1 , wherein the at least one reference signal includes a channel state information-reference signal (CSI-RS) for tracking.

9. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 1 , wherein, upon execution, the instructions are to further cause the UE to process at least one precoded emulation signal to conduct test cases in which at least one link from one of the measurement antennas to one of the one or more receiver branches is isolated from transmissions by other measurement antennas.

10. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 1 , wherein, upon execution, the instructions are to further cause the UE to lock UE receive-beam function so that a UE receive-beamforming configuration is unchanged.

11. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 1 , wherein, upon execution, the instructions are to further cause the UE to determine, based on the received at least one reference signal, a channel matrix or channel transfer function in frequency domain.

12. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 11 , wherein the determination of the channel matrix is based on a frequency selective measurement or a wideband measurement.

13. An apparatus of a user equipment (UE), comprising:

one or more baseband processors to:

receive at least one synchronization signal (SS) transmitted by at least one measurement antenna of a test equipment (TE), and

generate a message to report measured SS reference signal received per receiver branch (SS-RSRPB); and

a central processing unit (CPU) coupled with the one or more baseband processors, the CPU to measure, based on the at least one SS, the SS-RSRPB.

14. The apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the one or more baseband processors are further to receive a request to initialize a test loop.

15. A method of operating a user equipment (UE), comprising:

measuring, based on at least one received reference signal, one or more reference signal received powers (RSRPs) that respectively correspond to one or more receiver branches of the UE; and

generating a message to report the measured one or more RSRPs,

wherein the at least one reference signal includes at least one synchronization signal (SS) and the measurement of the one or more RSRPs is to measure one or more SS-RSRPs that respectively correspond to the one or more receiver branches to measure SS-RSRP per receiver branch (SS-RSRPB) of the UE.

16. The method of claim 15 , further comprising receiving the at least one reference signal from at least one measurement antenna of a test equipment (TE).

17. The method of claim 16 , further comprising receiving a request from the TE via a test interface (TI) to perform a measurement or initialize a test loop, wherein the TE is associated with a link antenna via the TI.

18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the request further requests precoding information from the UE, the precoding information to enable the TE to precode transmit (TX) reference signals for a test case.

19. The method of claim 15 , wherein the SS-RSRPB is a measurement based on a radio resource control (RRC) connected (RRC_CONNECTED) intra-frequency.

20. The method of claim 15 , wherein the at least one reference signal includes a channel state information-reference signal (CSI-RS) for tracking.

Assignments (5)
CONFIRMATORY ASSIGNMENT Recorded Aug 11, 2020
From: INTEL IP CORPORATION
To: INTEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 053455/0489 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 25, 2020
From: INTEL CORPORATION
To: APPLE INC.
Reel/Frame 053065/0418 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 14, 2020
From: INTEL IP CORPORATION
To: INTEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 052394/0231 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 14, 2020
From: INTEL CORPORATION
To: APPLE INC.
Reel/Frame 052394/0267 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 1, 2018
From: CHERVYAKOV, ANDREY; DAVYDOV, ALEXEI; TANG, YANG; IOFFE, ANATOLIY
To: INTEL IP CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 047025/0482 →
Cited By (1)
US 12,542,614