Erosion protection coating with screen
The present invention includes an apparatus for protecting an aerodynamic surface from erosion including a screen capable of being applied to a leading edge of the aerodynamic surface; and an erosion protection coating applied to the screen before or after the screen is applied to the leading edge, wherein the erosion protection coating protects the aerodynamic surface from erosion.
1. A method of protecting an aerodynamic surface from erosion comprising:
providing the aerodynamic surface comprising a leading edge;
applying a screen to the leading edge to carry one or more erosion protection coatings; and
applying one or more erosion protection coatings to the screen before or after the screen is applied to the leading edge, wherein the one or more erosion protection coatings protect the aerodynamic surface from erosion.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising applying an adhesive layer before applying the screen, wherein the adhesive layer bonds the screen to the leading edge.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more erosion protection coatings comprise a plurality of layers, and each layer has a different color or indicium.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the screen is cured with the leading edge.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the applying the one or more erosion protection coatings to the screen comprises vapor deposition, a thermal spraying process, a thermal high-temperature fusion process, or an ionic spraying process.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the screen is flexible such that applying it to the leading edge can be accomplished manually, pre-formed to a shape of the leading edge before application to the leading edge, or both.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the aerodynamic surface is a rotor blade, a propeller blade, a wing, a horizontal stabilizer, a vertical stabilizer, a canard, or a turbine blade.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the screen comprises metal-matrix composites, polymer-metal composites, ceramics-metal composites, ceramic-polymer composites, titanium, steel, nickel, aluminum, or some combination of those materials.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more erosion protective coatings comprise at least one of: tungsten carbide, titanium nitride, or chromium.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more erosion protective coatings comprise two or more layers, and each layer comprises a different erosion protection coating material, a different concentration of different erosion protection coating material, or a combination of different erosion protection coating materials and different concentrations of the different erosion protection coating material.