Audio power source with improved efficiency
View Patent ↗One example includes a differential amplifier, a voltage weighting element, coupled to a voltage source which provides an input voltage, to provide a reference voltage with a constant power limit when the input voltage varies, an error amplifier configured to receive and compare the reference voltage provided from the voltage weighting element and a feedback sensed voltage provided from the differential amplifier to identify whether the sensed voltage exceeds the reference voltage, and a pulse width modulation (PWM) controller, coupled to a power transformer and the error amplifier, that reduces a transformer input current provided to the power transformer based on the comparison of the reference voltage from the voltage weighting element and the feedback sensed voltage from the differential amplifier.
1. A device comprising:
a differential amplifier;
a voltage weighting element, coupled to a voltage source which provides an input voltage, to provide a reference voltage with a constant power limit when the input voltage varies;
an error amplifier configured to receive and compare the reference voltage provided from the voltage weighting element and a feedback sensed voltage provided from the differential amplifier to identify whether the sensed voltage exceeds the reference voltage; and
a pulse width modulation (PWM) controller, coupled to a power transformer and the error amplifier, that reduces a transformer input current provided to the power transformer based on the comparison of the reference voltage from the voltage weighting element and the feedback sensed voltage from the differential amplifier.
2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the voltage weighting element provides the reference voltage based on a voltage decrease to a current limit set point as the input voltage increases.
3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the differential amplifier comprises a low pass filter.
4. The device of claim 1 , wherein the feedback sensed voltage from the differential amplifier is provided from a current sense resistor coupled to the power transformer and the differential amplifier.
5. The device of claim 1 , wherein the power transformer input current is detected by a metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) transistor switch.
6. The device of claim 1 , wherein when the pulse width modulation (PWM) controller reduces a transformer current provided to the power transformer when the feedback sensed voltage from the differential amplifier exceeds the reference voltage from the voltage weighting element.