Soft tissue comprising non-wood fibers
The present invention provides soft, durable and bulky tissue products comprising non-wood fibers and more particularly hesperaloe fiber. The inventors have discovered that high yield hesperaloe pulp fiber, when incorporated in amounts of at least about 5 percent by weight of the tissue product, produces products having a GMT less than about 1000 g/3″ and a GM Slope less than about 7.0 kg. At the foregoing tensile strengths and modulus the tissue products of the present invention are also generally soft, such as having a Stiffness Index less than about 10.0, and more preferably less than about 9.0, such as from about 7.0 to about 9.0.
1. A tissue product comprising wood pulp fibers and from about 20 to about 50 weight percent high yield hesperaloe pulp fibers, the tissue product having a geometric mean tensile strength (GMT) from about 400 to about 1,000 g/3″, a Tear Index greater than about 12.0 and a Stiffness Index less than about 10.0.
2. The tissue product of claim 1 having a Burst Index greater than about 8.0.
3. The tissue product of claim 1 having a TEA Index greater than about 8.0.
4. The tissue product of claim 1 having a Durability Index greater than about 28.
5. The tissue product of claim 1 having a GM Slope less than about 6.0 kg.
6. The tissue product of claim 1 having a Durability Index from about 30 to about 35 and a GM Slope from about 4.5 to about 7.0 kg.
7. The tissue product of claim 1 having a basis weight from about 30 to about 60 grams per square meter (gsm) and a sheet bulk from about 10 to about 15 cubic centimeters per gram (cc/g).
8. The tissue product of claim 1 having a basis weight from about 30 to about 60 gsm, a Durability Index from about 30 to about 35 and a Stiffness Index from about 8.0 to about 10.0.
9. The tissue product of claim 1 wherein the tissue product comprises two plies and each ply is a through-air dried tissue web.
10. The tissue product of claim 1 wherein the tissue product comprises two plies and each ply is a multi-layered through-air dried tissue web comprising a first layer consisting essentially of hardwood kraft pulp fibers and a second layer comprising Northern softwood kraft pulp fibers and high yield hesperaloe pulp fibers, wherein the high yield hesperaloe pulp fibers comprise from about 5 to about 50 weight percent of the product and less than 10 weight percent of the product.
11. A single-ply through-air dried tissue product comprising wood pulp fibers and from about 5 to about 50 weight percent high yield hesperaloe pulp fibers, the tissue product having a basis weight from about 30 to about 60 gsm, a GMT from about 400 to about 1,000 g/3 and a Durability Index from about 30 to about 35.
12. The tissue product of claim 11 having a Burst Index greater than about 8.0.
13. The tissue product of claim 11 having a TEA Index greater than about 8.0.
14. The tissue product of claim 11 having a GM Slope less than about 6.0 kg.
15. The tissue product of claim 11 having a Tear Index greater than about 12.0.
16. The tissue product of claim 11 having a sheet bulk from about 10 to about 15 cc/g.
17. The tissue product of claim 11 comprising less than about 10 weight percent Northern softwood kraft pulp fibers.
18. The tissue product of claim 11 wherein the tissue product comprises two plies and each ply is a multi-layered through-air dried tissue web comprising a first layer consisting essentially of hardwood kraft pulp fibers and a second layer comprising high yield hesperaloe pulp fibers, wherein the high yield hesperaloe pulp fibers comprise from about 5 to about 50 weight percent of the product.
19. The tissue product of claim 11 having a Stiffness Index from about 7.0 to about 9.0.