Method and apparatus for extending power hold-up with power assist unit
An information handling system includes first and second power supplies and a power assist unit. The power supplies are each configured to provide power to a power rail to power a load of the information handling system, to provide input power indications that indicates whether or not the power supplies are receiving good input power, and to provide a output power indications that indicates whether or not the power supplies are providing good power to the power rail. The power assist unit is coupled to the power rail and includes a power storage element, a converter coupled to the power storage element and to the power rail, and a controller. The controller receives a hold-up signal from the information handling system, and in response to receiving the hold-up signal, directs the converter to provide power from the power storage element to the power rail. The hold-up signal is based upon the input power indications and upon the output power indications.
1. An information handling system, comprising:
a first power supply unit configured to provide power to a power rail to power a load of the information handling system, to provide a first input power indication that indicates whether or not the first power supply unit is receiving good input power, to provide a first output power indication that indicates whether or not the first power supply unit is providing good power to the power rail, and to provide a first current indication that indicates an amount of current that the first power supply unit is providing to the load;
a second power supply unit configured to provide power to the power rail, to provide a second input power indication that indicates whether or not the second power supply unit is receiving good input power, to provide a second output power indication that indicates whether or not the second power supply unit is providing good power to the power rail, and to provide a second current indication that indicates an amount of current that the second power supply unit is providing to the load; and
a power assist unit coupled to the power rail, the power assist unit including:
a power storage element;
a converter coupled to the power storage element and to the power rail; and
a controller configured to receive a hold-up signal from the information handling system, and in response to receiving the hold-up signal, to direct the converter to provide power from the power storage element to the power rail, wherein the hold-up signal is based upon the first and second input power indications, upon the first and second output power indications, and upon the first and second current indications;
wherein the controller is further configured to receive a system current based upon the first and second current indications, to receive a standby indication that the first power supply unit is in a standby mode and that the second power supply unit is in an active mode, and to double the system current when the first power supply unit is in the standby mode and that the second power supply unit is in the active mode, wherein the power assist unit is configured to supply additional current.
2. The information handling system of claim 1 , wherein the hold-up signal is conditioned upon at least one of:
the first input power indication indicating that the first power supply unit is not receiving good input power;
the second input power indication indicating that the second power supply unit is not receiving good input power;
the first output power indication indicating that the first power supply unit is not providing good power to the power rail; and
the second output power indication indicating that the second power supply unit is not providing good power to the power rail.
3. The information handling system of claim 1 , further comprising:
a current averaging circuit configured to receive the first and second current indications, and to provide an average current indication that indicates an average current provided to the load by the first and second power supply units.
4. The information handling system of claim 3 , further comprising:
a threshold detection circuit configured to receive the average current indication and to provide an under current indication when the average current provided to the load by the first and second power supply units is below a current threshold.
5. The information handling system of claim 4 , wherein the hold-up signal is further conditioned upon the under current indication indicating that the average current provided to the load by the first and second power supply units is below a current threshold.
6. The information handling system of claim 1 , wherein the power storage element comprises a supercapacitor.
7. The information handling system of claim 1 , wherein the power storage element comprises a rechargeable battery.
8. A method, comprising:
providing, by a first power supply unit of an information handling system, power to a power rail to power a load of the information handling system;
providing a first input power indication that indicates whether or not the first power supply unit is receiving good input power;
providing a first output power indication that indicates whether or not the first power supply unit is providing good power to the power rail;
providing a first current indication that indicates an amount of current that the first power supply unit is providing to a load;
providing, by a second power supply unit, power to the power rail;
providing a second input power indication that indicates whether or not the second power supply unit is receiving good input power;
providing a second output power indication that indicates whether or not the second power supply unit is providing good power to the power rail;
providing a second current indication that indicates an amount of current that the second power supply unit is providing to the load;
coupling a converter of a power assist unit to the power rail and to a power storage element of the power assist unit;
receiving, by the power assist unit, a hold-up indication, wherein the hold-up signal is based upon the first and second input power indications, upon the first and second output power indications, and upon the first and second current indications;
directing the converter to provide power from the power storage element to the power rail in response to receiving the hold-up signal;
receiving, by the controller, a system current based upon the first and second current indications;
receiving a standby indication that the first power supply unit is in a standby mode, and an active indication that the second power supply unit is in an active mode; and
doubling, by the controller, the system current when the first power supply unit is in the standby mode and that the second power supply unit is in the active mode, wherein and the power assist unit is configured to supply additional current.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the hold-up signal is conditioned upon at least one of:
the first input power indication indicating that the first power supply unit is not receiving good input power;
the second input power indication indicating that the second power supply unit is not receiving good input power;
the first output power indication indicating that the first power supply unit is not providing good power to the power rail; and
the second output power indication indicating that the second power supply unit is not providing good power to the power rail.
10. The method of claim 8 , further comprising:
receiving, by a current averaging module of the information handling system, the first and second current indications; and
providing, by the current averaging module, an average current indication that indicates an average current provided to the load by the first and second power supply units.
11. The method of claim 10 , further comprising:
receiving, by a threshold detection module of the information handling system, the average current indication; and
providing, by the threshold detection module, an under current indication when the average current provided to the load by the first and second power supply units is below a current threshold.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the hold-up signal is further conditioned upon the under current indication indicating that the average current provided to the load by the first and second power supply units is below a current threshold.
13. The method of claim 8 , wherein the power storage element comprises a supercapacitor.
14. The method of claim 8 , wherein the power storage element comprises a rechargeable battery.
15. An information handling system, comprising:
a power assist unit coupled to a power rail of the information handling system, the power assist unit including:
a power storage element;
a converter coupled to the power storage element and to the power rail; and
a controller configured to receive a hold-up signal from the information handling system, and in response to receiving the hold-up signal, to direct the converter to provide power from the power storage element to the power rail, wherein the hold-up signal is conditioned upon at least one of:
a first input power indication indicating that a first power supply unit is not receiving good input power;
a first output power indication indicating that the first power supply unit is not providing good power to the power rail;
a first current indication that indicates an amount of current that the first power supply unit is providing to a load;
a second input power indication indicating that a second power supply unit is not receiving good input power;
a second output power indication indicating that the second power supply unit is not providing good power to the power rail;
a second current indication that indicates an amount of current that the first power supply unit is providing to a load;
wherein the controller is further configured to receive a system current based upon the first and second current indications, to receive a standby indication that the first power supply unit is in a standby mode and that the second power supply unit is in an active mode, and to double the system current when the first power supply unit is in the standby mode and the second power supply unit is in the active mode, wherein the power assist unit is configured to supply additional current.
16. The information handling system of claim 15 , wherein the hold-up signal is further conditioned upon an average current provided to a load by the first and second power supply units being below a current threshold.
17. The information handling system of claim 15 , wherein the power storage element comprises a supercapacitor.
18. The information handling system of claim 15 , wherein the power storage element comprises a rechargeable battery.