Systems and methods for performance evaluations in distributed antenna systems (DASs)
Systems and methods for performance evaluations in distributed antenna systems (DAS) allow certain ones of remote radio units (RRUs) (note that the RRUs may also be referred to as a remote antenna unit (RAU)) within a DAS to emulate user equipment and send test signals to other RRUs. The other RRUs may report these signals to a management device for analysis and determination as to whether service of a desired level is provided. Further, the emulator RRU may also receive test signals from the other RRUs and report such signals to the management device for evaluation. Based on these evaluations, the adequacy of the placement of the RRUs relative to a desired standard may be determined and adjustments recommended.
1. A method of testing performance for a distributed communication system (DCS), comprising:
designating a first remote radio unit (RRU) in the DCS as an emulator RRU;
sending a signal through a second RRU to the emulator RRU;
reporting information about the signal from the emulator RRU to a testing equipment;
sending a second signal from the emulator RRU to the second RRU; and
passing second information about the second signal from the second RRU to the testing equipment, wherein passing the second information comprises:
passing the second information from the second RRU to a digital routing unit (DRU) before the information reaches the testing equipment;
passing the second information from the DRU to a base station before the information reaches the testing equipment; and
passing the second information from the base station to the testing equipment.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising initiating the signal from the testing equipment to a base station prior to sending the signal.
3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising passing the signal from the base station to a digital routing unit (DRU) prior to sending the signal.
4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising passing the signal from the DRU to the second RRU.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein sending the signal through the second RRU to the emulator RRU comprises wirelessly sending the signal.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein reporting the information comprises passing the information to a digital routing unit (DRU) from the emulator RRU.
7. The method of claim 6 , wherein reporting the information comprises passing the information from the DRU to the testing equipment.
8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising positioning the second RRU in a distributed antenna system (DAS).
9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising using the information to evaluate coverage adequacy of the DCS.
10. The method of claim 9 , wherein using the information comprises evaluating at least one of coverage areas, signal strength, attach success rate by user equipment, link request success rate, voice over internet protocol (VOIP) initialization success rate, data call initialization success rate, fallback network success rate, call drop rate, handover success rate, mean user throughput, overall traffic, signal received power, signal received quality, and signal-to-noise ratio.