IP Library Granted Patent US 10,996,494
Granted Patent B2
US 10,996,494 · App. 16/186,509 · Granted May 4, 2021

Device and method to fix a message on a display

Inventor: Paul Atkinson (Poway, CA)
Assignee: Chromera, Inc.
G02F1/0121G02F1/155G02F1/163G09G3/19G02F2201/124G06Q10/0832G09G2310/0254G09G2380/04G16H40/20
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,996,494
App. No.
16/186,509
Granted
May 4, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

Briefly, an intelligent label is disclosed that has two viewable surfaces. Each surface is constructed such that a permanent and irreversible message may be set into each surface independently. That is, a first message may be set into the first viewing surface of the electro-optic material, and another message may be set into the second viewing surface, for example, at a later time. Various constructions are described including a construction using two pairs of stimulating electrodes, and a second construction using a single pair of stimulating electrodes.

Claims (27)

1. A method for setting messages on an electro-optic display for presentation, comprising:

providing the electro-optic display, the electro-optic display comprising a single electro-optic layer comprising a material that irreversibly changes color, quality, or transparency from a first state to a permanent second state and a first electrode adjacent to and operably coupled to a first message surface of the electro-optic layer and second electrode adjacent to and operably coupled to an opposing second message surface, each message surface in a first state and can be independently activated to present a message;

applying at a first time a first signal across the electrodes to set a first message on the first message surface, the first message is set in a permanent second state that is irreversible to its first state; and the second state has a color, quality, or transparency different from the first state;

applying at a second time a second signal across the electrodes to set a second message on the second message surface, the second message is set in a permanent second state that is irreversible to its first state; and the second state has a color, quality, or transparency different from the first state; and

wherein the second signal has a polarity different from the first signal.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second signal is applied at a lower voltage than the first signal or applied at a higher voltage than the first signal.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second signal is applied for a shorter duration than the first signal or applied for a longer duration than the first signal.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first or second signals are continuous, or the first or second signals are not continuous.

5. A method for setting messages on an electro-optic display for presentation, comprising:

providing the electro-optic display, the electro-optic display comprising a single electro-optic layer comprising a material that irreversibly changes color, quality, or transparency from a first state to a permanent second state and a first electrode adjacent to and operably coupled to a first message surface of the electro-optic layer and second electrode adjacent to and operably coupled to an opposing second message surface, each message surface in a first state and can be independently activated to present a message;

applying at a first time a first signal across the electrodes to set a first message on the first message surface;

applying at a second time a second signal across the electrodes that cooperates with the first signal to set the first message in a permanent second state that is irreversible to its first state; the second state having a color, quality, or transparency different from the first state;

applying at a third time a third signal across the electrodes to set a second message on the second message surface, the second message is set in a permanent second state that is irreversible to its first state; the second state having a color, quality, or transparency different from the first state; and

wherein the second signal and the third signal have a different polarity from the first signal.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the second signal is applied at a lower voltage than the first signal or at a higher voltage than the first signal.

7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the second signal is of a shorter duration than the first signal or a longer duration of the first signal.

8. The method of claim 5 , wherein the first or second signals are continuous, or the first or second signals are not continuous.

9. A method for setting messages on an electro-optic display for presentation, comprising:

providing the electro-optic display, the electro-optic display comprising a single electro-optic layer comprising a material that irreversibly changes color, quality, or transparency from a first state to a permanent second state and a first electrode adjacent to and operably coupled to a first message surface of the electro-optic layer and second electrode adjacent to and operably coupled to an opposing second message surface, each message surface in a first state and can be independently activated to present a message;

applying at a first time a first signal across the electrodes to set a first message on the first message surface;

applying at a second time a second signal across the electrodes that cooperates with the first signal to set the first message in a permanent second state that is irreversible to its first state; the second state having a color, quality, or transparency different from the first state;

applying at a third time a third signal across the electrodes to set a second message on the second message surface;

applying at a fourth time a fourth signal across the electrodes that cooperates with the third signal to set the second message in a permanent second state that is irreversible to its first state; the second state having a color, quality, or transparency different from the first state; the second message is set in a permanent second state that is irreversible to its first state; the second state having a color, quality, or transparency different from the first state; and

wherein the second signal and the third signal have a different polarity from the first signal and the fourth signal.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the second or fourth signals are of a lower voltage than the first or third signals or a higher voltage than the first or third signals.

11. The method of claim 9 , wherein the second or fourth signals are of a shorter duration than the first or third signals or a longer duration of the first or third signals.

12. The method of claim 9 , wherein the second or fourth signals are continuous, or the second or fourth signal are not continuous.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 17, 2019
From: ATKINSON, PAUL; KRUEST, JAMES
To: CHROMERA, INC.
Reel/Frame 051031/0209 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 14797141 · Jul 12, 2015
Provisional Application 62182127 · Jun 19, 2015
Related Publication 20200152106A1 · May 14, 2020
Related Publication 20210104189A9 · Apr 8, 2021