Antenna structure
An antenna structure includes a substrate, a first antenna disposed on the substrate, a second antenna disposed on the substrate, a grounding member, a first feeding member and a second feeding member. The first antenna includes a first radiation portion, a second radiation portion, a first fed-in portion, and a first grounding portion spaced from the second radiation portion by a first gap. The second antenna includes a third radiation portion, a fourth radiation portion, a second fed-in portion and a second grounding portion spaced from the fourth radiation portion by a second gap. The first feeding member includes a first feed end coupled to the first fed-in portion and a first ground end coupled to the grounding member. The second feeding member includes a second feed end coupled to the second fed-in portion and a second ground end coupled to the grounding member.
1. An antenna structure, comprising:
a substrate;
a first antenna disposed on the substrate, including:
a first radiation portion;
a second radiation portion;
a first fed-in portion coupled between the first radiation portion and the second radiation portion; and
a first grounding portion coupled to the first fed-in portion;
a second antenna disposed on the substrate, including:
a third radiation portion;
a fourth radiation portion;
a second fed-in portion coupled between the third radiation portion and the fourth radiation portion; and
a second grounding portion coupled to the second fed-in portion;
a grounding member coupled to the first grounding portion and the second grounding portion;
a first feeding member for feeding in a first signal, including:
a first feed end coupled to the first fed-in portion; and
a first ground end coupled to the grounding member; and
a second feeding member for feeding in a second signal, including:
a second feed end coupled to the second fed-in portion; and
a second ground end coupled to the grounding member,
wherein the first feed end and the first radiation portion forms a first current path, the first feed end and the second radiation portion forms a second current path, the first feed end and the first grounding portion forms a first ground current path, and the first current path, the second current path and the first ground current path do not overlap with each other; and
wherein the second feed end and the third radiation portion forms a third current path, the second feed end and the fourth radiation portion forms a fourth current path, the second feed end and the second grounding portion forms a second ground current path, and the third current path, the fourth current path and the second ground current path do not overlap with each other.
2. The antenna structure according to claim 1 , wherein the first grounding portion is directly connected with the second grounding portion.
3. The antenna structure according to claim 1 , wherein the first grounding portion and the second grounding portion are separated from each other.
4. The antenna structure according to claim 1 , wherein the first grounding portion is coupled to the grounding member at a first grounding site, a length between the first feed end and the first grounding site is defined as a first electrical length, the first electrical length is substantially one-fourth of a wavelength of a center frequency of a lowest operating frequency band of the first antenna; and
wherein the second grounding portion is coupled to the grounding member at a second grounding site, a length between the second feed end and the second grounding site is defined as a second electrical length, the second electrical length is substantially one-fourth of a wavelength of a center frequency of a lowest operating frequency band of the second antenna.
5. The antenna structure according to claim 1 , wherein the first grounding portion includes a first grounding structure and a first impedance element coupled to the first grounding structure, the second grounding portion includes a second grounding structure and a second impedance element coupled to the second grounding structure, and each of the first impedance element and the second impedance element is a resistor, an inductor or a capacitor.
6. The antenna structure according to claim 1 , wherein the first radiation portion generates a first operating frequency band, the second radiation portion generates a second operating frequency band, the third radiation portion generates a third operating frequency band, and the fourth radiation portion generates a fourth operating frequency band; and
wherein each of the first operating frequency band and the third operating frequency band ranges between 2400 MHz and 2500 MHz, and each of the second operating frequency band and the fourth operating frequency band ranges between 5000 MHz and 6000 MHz.
7. The antenna structure according to claim 1 , wherein the first antenna further includes a third grounding portion coupled to the first fed-in portion, the second antenna further includes a fourth grounding portion coupled to the second fed-in portion, and the first grounding portion and the second grounding portion are located between the third grounding portion and the fourth grounding portion.
8. The antenna structure according to claim 7 , wherein the first antenna further includes a first parasitic member coupled to the grounding member, having:
a first parasitic portion coupled to the grounding member; and
a second parasitic portion bent from the first parasitic portion and extending along a direction away from the first fed-in portion; and
wherein the second antenna further includes a second parasitic member coupled to the grounding member, having:
a third parasitic portion coupled to the grounding member; and
a fourth parasitic portion bent from the third parasitic portion and extending along a direction away from the second fed-in portion.
9. The antenna structure according to claim 1 , wherein the first radiation portion and the fourth radiation portion extend along a first direction, the second radiation portion and the third radiation portion extend along a second direction, and the first direction is different from the second direction.
10. An antenna structure, comprising:
a substrate;
a first antenna disposed on the substrate, including:
a first radiation portion;
a second radiation portion;
a first fed-in portion coupled between the first radiation portion and the second radiation portion; and
a first grounding portion coupled to the first fed-in portion;
a second antenna disposed on the substrate, including:
a third radiation portion;
a fourth radiation portion;
a second fed-in portion coupled between the third radiation portion and the fourth radiation portion; and
a second grounding portion coupled to the second fed-in portion;
a grounding member coupled to the first grounding portion and the second grounding portion;
a first feeding member for feeding in a first signal, including:
a first feed end coupled to the first fed-in portion; and
a first ground end coupled to the grounding member; and
a second feeding member for feeding in a second signal, including:
a second feed end coupled to the second fed-in portion; and
a second ground end coupled to the grounding member,
wherein a first gap is provided between the second radiation portion and the first grounding portion, and a second gap is provided between the fourth radiation portion and the second grounding portion.
11. The antenna structure according to claim 10 , wherein the first grounding portion is directly connected with the second grounding portion.
12. The antenna structure according to claim 10 , wherein the first grounding portion and the second grounding portion are separated from each other.
13. The antenna structure according to claim 10 , wherein the first grounding portion is coupled to the grounding member at a first grounding site, a length between the first feed end and the first grounding site is defined as a first electrical length, the first electrical length is substantially one-fourth of a wavelength of a center frequency of a lowest operating frequency band of the first antenna; and
wherein the second grounding portion is coupled to the grounding member at a second grounding site, a length between the second feed end and the second grounding site is defined as a second electrical length, the second electrical length is substantially one-fourth of a wavelength of a center frequency of a lowest operating frequency band of the second antenna.
14. The antenna structure according to claim 10 , wherein the first grounding portion includes a first grounding structure and a first impedance element coupled to the first grounding structure, the second grounding portion includes a second grounding structure and a second impedance element coupled to the second grounding structure, and each of the first impedance element and the second impedance element is a resistor, an inductor or a capacitor.
15. The antenna structure according to claim 10 , wherein the first radiation portion generates a first operating frequency band, the second radiation portion generates a second operating frequency band, the third radiation portion generates a third operating frequency band, and the fourth radiation portion generates a fourth operating frequency band; and
wherein each of the first operating frequency band and the third operating frequency band ranges between 2400 MHz and 2500 MHz, and each of the second operating frequency band and the fourth operating frequency band ranges between 5000 MHz and 6000 MHz.
16. The antenna structure according to claim 10 , wherein the first antenna further includes a third grounding portion coupled to the first fed-in portion, the second antenna further includes a fourth grounding portion coupled to the second fed-in portion, and the first grounding portion and the second grounding portion are located between the third grounding portion and the fourth grounding portion.
17. The antenna structure according to claim 16 , wherein the first antenna further includes a first parasitic member coupled to the grounding member, having:
a first parasitic portion coupled to the grounding member; and
a second parasitic portion bent from the first parasitic portion and extending along a direction away from the first fed-in portion; and
wherein the second antenna further includes a second parasitic member coupled to the grounding member, having:
a third parasitic portion coupled to the grounding member; and
a fourth parasitic portion bent from the third parasitic portion and extending along a direction away from the second fed-in portion.