IP Library Granted Patent US 11,779,427
Granted Patent B2
US 11,779,427 · App. 16/217,346 · Granted Oct 10, 2023

Multiple-input-coupled illuminated multi-spot laser probe

Inventors: Jochen Horn (Pleasanton, CA); Alireza Mirsepassi (Irvine, CA); Ronald T. Smith (Irvine, CA)
Assignee: Alcon Inc.
A61B90/30A61B18/20A61B18/24A61F9/00821A61F9/00823G02B3/0087G02B27/14G02B27/425A61B2018/2211A61B2018/2244A61B2018/2261A61B2090/306A61F2009/00863A61N5/067A61N2005/0663
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,779,427
App. No.
16/217,346
Granted
Oct 10, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems and methods for creating multi-spot laser light beams, multiplexing an illumination light and the multi-spot laser light beams, and delivering the multiplexed light to a surgical handpiece via a multi-core optical fiber cable.

Claims (30)

1. An illumination and multi-spot laser multiplexing system comprising:

a laser source that emits a collimated laser light beam;

a diffractive optical element (DOE) configured to receive the collimated laser light beam and to create a multi-spot pattern of laser light beams; and

an illumination system that emits an illumination light;

a collimating lens that collimates the illumination light received from the illumination system;

a multi-core optical fiber cable;

a fiber optic cable port configured to couple with the multi-core optical fiber cable;

a condensing lens; and

a beamsplitter configured to reflect the multi-spot pattern of laser light beams towards the condensing lens and to transmit an illumination beam from the collimating lens towards the condensing lens, thereby multiplexing the multi-spot pattern of laser light beams and the illumination beam,

wherein the condensing lens is configured to focus the multiplexed multi-spot pattern of laser light beams and the illumination beam onto an interface with the fiber optic cable port;

wherein the condensing lens is configured to focus the multiplexed multi-spot pattern of laser light beams and the illumination beam onto an interface of a proximal end of the multi-core optical fiber cable such that the illumination beam is propagated down an entire length of an outer core of the multi-core optical fiber cable and such that each laser light beam in the multi-spot pattern of laser light beams propagates down an entire length of one of a plurality of inner cores contained within the outer core.

2. The illumination and multi-spot laser multiplexing system of claim 1 , wherein the DOE is housed within a linear slide configured to alternatively position the DOE in a beam path of the collimated laser light beam.

3. The illumination and multi-spot laser multiplexing system of claim 1 , wherein the laser source, the DOE, the illumination system, the collimating lens, the fiber optic cable port, the beamsplitter, and the condensing lens are integrated within a surgical console configured to perform one or more ophthalmic procedures.

4. The illumination and multi-spot laser multiplexing system of claim 1 , wherein the beamsplitter reflects light in a first narrow band and in a second narrow band, and wherein the beamsplitter transmits the illumination light outside of the first narrow band and the second narrow band.

5. The illumination and multi-spot laser multiplexing system of claim 4 , wherein the laser source comprises a user-selectable laser source configured to alternatively emit laser light beams having a wavelength contained within at least one of two narrow bands of an electromagnetic spectrum of light that correspond to a surgical treatment beam having a wavelength of 532 nm and to a surgical aiming beam having a wavelength of 635 nm.

6. An illumination and multi-spot laser multiplexing system comprising:

a laser source that emits a collimated laser light beam;

an illumination system that emits an illumination light;

a collimating lens that collimates the illumination light received from the illumination system;

a condensing lens;

a beamsplitter configured to reflect the collimated laser light beam towards the condensing lens and to transmit a collimated illumination beam from the collimating lens towards the condensing lens, thereby multiplexing the collimated laser light beam and the collimated illumination beam;

a diffractive optical element (DOE) configured to receive the multiplexed laser light beam and illumination beam and to create a multi-spot pattern of laser light beams within the illumination beam;

a multi-core optical fiber cable; and

a fiber optic cable port configured to couple with the multi-core optical fiber cable;

wherein the condensing lens is configured to focus the multiplexed multi-spot pattern of laser light beams and the illumination beam onto an interface with the fiber optic cable port;

wherein the condensing lens is configured to focus the multiplexed multi-spot pattern of laser light beams and the illumination beam onto an interface of a terminal end of the multi-core optical fiber cable such that the illumination beam is propagated down an entire length of an outer core of the multi-core optical fiber cable and such that each laser light beam in the multi-spot pattern of laser light beams propagates down an entire length of one of a plurality of inner cores contained within the outer core.

7. The illumination and multi-spot laser multiplexing system of claim 6 , wherein the DOE is housed within a linear slide configured to alternatively position the DOE in a beam path of the collimated laser light beam.

8. The illumination and multi-spot laser multiplexing system of claim 6 , wherein the laser source, the DOE, the illumination system, the collimating lens, the fiber optic cable port, the beamsplitter, and the condensing lens are integrated within a surgical console configured to perform one or more ophthalmic procedures.

9. The illumination and multi-spot laser multiplexing system of claim 6 , wherein the beamsplitter reflects light in a first narrow band and in a second narrow band, and wherein the beamsplitter transmits the illumination light outside of the first narrow band and the second narrow band.

10. The illumination and multi-spot laser multiplexing system of claim 9 , wherein the laser source comprises a user-selectable laser source configured to alternatively emit laser light beams having a wavelength contained within at least one of two narrow bands of an electromagnetic spectrum of light that correspond to a surgical treatment beam having a wavelength of 532 nm and to a surgical aiming beam having a wavelength of 635 nm.

Assignments (4)
CONFIRMATORY DEED OF ASSIGNMENT EFFECTIVE APRIL 8, 2019 Recorded Dec 10, 2019
From: NOVARTIS AG
To: ALCON INC.
Reel/Frame 051454/0788 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 14, 2018
From: MIRSEPASSI, ALIREZA; SMITH, RONALD T.
To: ALCON RESEARCH, LTD.
Reel/Frame 047775/0171 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 14, 2018
From: ALCON RESEARCH, LTD.
To: NOVARTIS AG
Reel/Frame 047775/0248 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 14, 2018
From: HORN, JOCHEN
To: ALCON RESEARCH, LTD.
Reel/Frame 047914/0318 →