Systems and methods for augmented reality
An augmented reality display system includes an electromagnetic field emitter to emit a known magnetic field in a known coordinate system. The system also includes an electromagnetic sensor to measure a parameter related to a magnetic flux at the electromagnetic sensor resulting from the known magnetic field. The system further includes a depth sensor to measure a distance in the known coordinate system. Moreover, the system includes a controller to determine pose information of the electromagnetic sensor relative to the electromagnetic field emitter in the known coordinate system based at least in part on the parameter related to the magnetic flux measured by the electromagnetic sensor and the distance measured by the depth sensor. In addition, the system includes a display system to display virtual content to a user based at least in part on the pose information of the electromagnetic sensor relative to the electromagnetic field emitter.
1. An augmented reality (AR) display system, comprising:
a hand-held component comprising an electromagnetic field emitter, the electromagnetic field emitter emitting a magnetic field;
a head mounted component having a display system that displays virtual content to a user, the head mounted component comprising a first electromagnetic sensor measuring a first parameter related to a first magnetic flux at the first electromagnetic sensor resulting from the magnetic field, wherein a head pose of the head-mounted component in a known coordinate system is known;
a body-worn component comprising a second electromagnetic sensor measuring a second parameter related to a second magnetic flux at the second electromagnetic sensor resulting from the magnetic field;
a controller communicatively coupled to the hand-held component, the head mounted component, and the body-worn component, the controller receiving the first and second parameters related to the first and second magnetic flux at the respective first and second electromagnetic sensors from the head mounted and body-worn components and receiving a distance in the known coordinate system,
an additional localization resource to provide additional information,
wherein the controller determines at least a position and an orientation of the hand-held component relative to the known coordinate system based at least in part on the first and second parameters related to the first and second magnetic flux measured by the respective first and second electromagnetic sensors, the distance, and the additional information provided by the additional localization resource.
2. The AR display system of claim 1 , wherein the additional localization resource comprises a WiFi transceiver.
3. The AR display system of claim 1 , wherein the additional localization resource comprises an additional electromagnetic emitter.
4. The AR display system of claim 1 , wherein the additional localization resource comprises an additional electromagnetic sensor.
5. The AR display system of claim 1 , wherein the additional localization resource comprises a cellular network transceiver.
6. The AR display system of claim 1 , wherein the additional localization resource comprises a RADAR emitter.
7. The AR display system of claim 1 , wherein the additional localization resource comprises a RADAR detector.
8. The AR display system of claim 1 , wherein the additional localization resource comprises a LIDAR emitter.
9. The AR display system of claim 1 , wherein the additional localization resource comprises a LIDAR detector.
10. The AR display system of claim 1 , wherein the additional localization resource comprises a GPS transceiver.
11. The AR display system of claim 1 , wherein the additional localization resource comprises a poster having a known detectable pattern.
12. The AR display system of claim 1 , wherein the additional localization resource comprises a marker having a known detectable pattern.
13. The AR display system of claim 1 , wherein the additional localization resource comprises an inertial measurement unit.
14. The AR display system of claim 1 , wherein the additional localization resource comprises a strain gauge.
15. The AR display system of claim 1 , wherein the display system displays virtual content to the user based at least in part on the determined position and orientation of the hand-held component relative to the known coordinate system.
16. The AR display system of claim 1 , wherein the additional localization resource comprises a reflector.
17. The AR display system of claim 16 , wherein the reflector reflects radiation.
18. The AR display system of claim 1 , wherein the additional localization resource comprises a beacon.
19. The AR display system of claim 18 , wherein the beacon emits radiation.
20. The AR display system of claim 19 , wherein the radiation is infrared radiation, and wherein the beacon comprises an infrared LED.