Cluster for casting golf club heads
Disclosed herein is a casting cluster for casting a body of a golf club head made of titanium or a titanium alloy. The casting cluster comprises a receptor and a plurality of runners coupled to the receptor and configured to receive molten metal from the receptor. The casting cluster also includes at least forty main gates. At least two of the main gates are coupled to each of the runners and each main gate is configured to receive molten metal from a corresponding one of the plurality of runners. The casting cluster further comprises at least forty molds. Each mold of the at least forty molds is configured to receive molten metal from a corresponding one of the main gates and to cast a body of an iron-type golf club head.
1. A casting cluster for casting a body of a golf club head made of titanium or a titanium alloy, the casting cluster comprising:
a receptor;
a plurality of runners coupled to the receptor and configured to receive molten metal from the receptor;
at least forty main gates, wherein at least two of the main gates are coupled to each of the runners and each main gate is configured to receive molten metal from a corresponding one of the plurality of runners; and
at least forty molds, wherein:
at least two of the at least forty molds are coupled to each one of the plurality of runners via respective main gates of the at least forty main gates;
each mold of the at least forty molds is configured to receive molten metal from a corresponding one of the main gates; and
each mold of the at least forty molds is configured to cast a body of an iron-type golf club head having a volume of no more than 80 cm 3 .
2. The casting cluster according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of runners comprises at least sixteen runners.
3. The casting cluster according to claim 1 , wherein:
each runner of the plurality of runners comprises a proximal end, adjacent the receptor, and a distal end, opposite the proximal end;
one main gate and one mold are coupled to the distal end of each of the plurality of runners; and
at least one main gate and at least one mold are coupled to each of the plurality of runners between the proximal end and the distal end of the corresponding runner.
4. The casting cluster according to claim 3 , wherein:
each runner of the plurality of runners comprises a top surface and a bottom surface, opposite the top surface; and
the at least one main gate and the at least one mold coupled to each of the plurality of runners between the proximal end and the distal end are coupled to the bottom surface of the corresponding runner.
5. The casting cluster according to claim 4 , wherein:
at least two main gates and at least two molds are coupled to each of the plurality of runners between the proximal end and the distal end of the corresponding runner;
one of the at least two main gates and one of the at least two molds are coupled to the bottom surface of the corresponding runner; and
another one of the at least two main gates and another one of the at least two molds are coupled to the top surface of the corresponding runner.
6. The casting cluster according to claim 3 , wherein:
each runner of the plurality of runners comprises a top surface and a bottom surface, opposite the top surface; and
the at least one main gate and the at least one mold coupled to each of the plurality of runners at the location between the proximal end and the distal end are coupled to the top surface of the corresponding runner.
7. The casting cluster according to claim 1 , wherein:
each runner of the plurality of runners comprises a proximal end, adjacent the receptor, and a distal end, opposite the proximal end; and
at least two main gates and at least two molds are coupled to each of the plurality of runners between the proximal end and the distal end of the corresponding runner.
8. The casting cluster according to claim 7 , wherein:
each runner of the plurality of runners comprises a top surface and a bottom surface, opposite the top surface;
one of the at least two main gates and one of the at least two molds are coupled to the bottom surface of the corresponding runner; and
another one of the at least two main gates and another one of the at least two molds are coupled to the top surface of the corresponding runner.
9. The casting cluster according to claim 7 , wherein:
each runner of the plurality of runners comprises a top surface and a bottom surface, opposite the top surface; and
the at least two main gates and the at least two molds are coupled to the bottom surface of the corresponding runner.
10. The casting cluster according to claim 7 , wherein:
each runner of the plurality of runners comprises a top surface and a bottom surface, opposite the top surface; and
the at least two main gates and the at least two molds are coupled to the top surface of the corresponding runner.
11. The casting cluster according to claim 1 , wherein:
one mold coupled to each of the plurality of runners is configured to cast a body having a first size or a first shape; and
another mold coupled to each of the plurality of runners is configured to cast a body having a second size, different than the first size, or a second shape, different than the first shape.
12. The casting cluster according to claim 11 , wherein:
the body having the first size corresponds with the body of a cavity-back type iron golf club head; and
the body having the second size corresponds with the body of a hollow-body-type iron golf club head.
13. The casting cluster according to claim 11 , wherein:
the body having the first size corresponds with the body of a players-iron-type golf club head; and
the body having the second size corresponds with the body of a game-improvement-iron golf club head.
14. The casting cluster according to claim 1 , wherein at least three of the main gates are coupled to each of a plurality of the runners.
15. The casting cluster according to claim 1 , wherein:
the casting cluster further comprises at least forty-two main gates and at least forty-two molds; and
at least two of the at least forty-two molds are coupled to each one of the plurality of runners via respective main gates of the at least forty-two main gates.
16. The casting cluster according to claim 15 , wherein the plurality of runners comprises at least twenty-one runners.
17. The casting cluster according to claim 1 , wherein:
the casting cluster further comprises at least fifty-two main gates and at least fifty-two molds; and
at least two of the at least fifty-two molds are coupled to each one of the plurality of runners via respective main gates of the at least fifty-two main gates.
18. The casting cluster according to claim 17 , wherein the plurality of runners comprises at least twenty-six runners.
19. The casting cluster according to claim 1 , wherein each mold of the at least forty molds is configured to cast a body that has a mass of approximately 0.228 kilograms.
20. The casting cluster according to claim 1 , wherein the casting cluster is configured to produce a cast-product yield of at least 80%.
21. The casting cluster according to claim 1 , wherein each of the at least forty main gates and the corresponding runner, to which each of the at least forty main gates are coupled, have an interface gating ratio of approximately 1.3.
22. The casting cluster according to claim 1 , wherein the body of the golf club head, cast by each mold, comprises an entirety of a face portion of the iron-type golf club head.
23. The casting cluster according to claim 1 , wherein the body of the golf club head, cast by each mold, comprises only a portion of a face portion of the iron-type golf club head.