IP Library Granted Patent US 11,047,595
Granted Patent B2
US 11,047,595 · App. 16/239,113 · Granted Jun 29, 2021

Method and system for monitoring powered anode drive level

Inventor: Jeffrey N. Arensmeier (Fenton, MO)
Assignee: Emerson Electric Co.
F24H9/0047C23F13/04C23F13/20C23F13/22F24H9/2021G08B21/182
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,047,595
App. No.
16/239,113
Granted
Jun 29, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

A powered anode current drive device is configured to automatically determine an anode drive current that offsets galvanic corrosion in a vessel. A method alerts a user on a change of an output of a powered anode current drive device. The method includes receiving an anode drive level output of the powered anode current drive device, determining electrical characteristics of the anode drive level output, analyzing the determined electrical characteristics for anomalous behavior, and generating an alert of the anomalous behavior.

Claims (29)

1. A method of alerting on a change of an output of a powered anode current drive device, the powered anode current drive device configured to automatically determine an anode drive current that offsets galvanic corrosion in a fluid-filled vessel, the method comprising: receiving an anode drive level output of the powered anode current drive device that includes an observable notch in a curve of current versus voltage for anode current, the observable notch representing a balance point of an electrical response of the anode to conditions including at least one of changes in fluid chemistry, changes in fluid temperature, changes in fluid level in the vessel, and combinations of the above, the observable notch visualized as a change of polarity or large change in slope of the anode drive level output; determining electrical characteristics of the anode drive level output; analyzing the determined electrical characteristics for anomalous behavior and generating an alert of the anomalous behavior.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining operating conditions of the vessel based on changes in anode drive current represented by the notch.

3. The method of claim 2 , determining operating conditions of the vessel based on changes in anode drive current comprises determining at least one of a change in fluid input rate to the vessel or fluid output rate from the vessel, a temperature variation over time of the fluid in the vessel, a failure of a heating element of the vessel, an energization condition of the heating element, and an amount of failed liner in the vessel, and a fluid level of the vessel.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein analyzing the determined electrical characteristics for anomalous behavior using an anomaly detector device comprises analyzing the determined electrical characteristics for anomalous behavior using at least one of a supervised anomaly detector device, a semi-supervised anomaly detector device, and an unsupervised anomaly detector device.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein analyzing the determined electrical characteristics for anomalous behavior comprises analyzing the determined electrical characteristics for an anode current output that is limited wherein the anode current is continuously driven to a maximum value.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein analyzing the determined electrical characteristics for anomalous behavior comprises analyzing the determined electrical characteristics for one or more input signals into the powered anode current drive device having an amount of noise greater than a predetermined range.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein analyzing the determined electrical characteristics for anomalous behavior comprises determining an increased frequency of the powered anode current drive device automatically determining an anode drive current.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein analyzing the determined electrical characteristics for anomalous behavior comprises determining that a time period that the powered anode current drive device takes to automatically determine an anode drive current has increased from previous time periods.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein analyzing the determined electrical characteristics for anomalous behavior comprises analyzing the determined electrical characteristics for anomalous behavior using an anomaly detector device.

10. A powered anode current drive device comprising:

an anode drive power supply;

a powered anode positionable in a fluid-filled vessel and electrically couplable to the anode drive power supply; and

an anode drive controller comprising one or more processors communicatively coupled to one or more memory devices, the one or more processors communicatively couplable to an anode drive current sensor and an anode drive voltage sensor communicatively coupled to the anode drive controller and the anode drive power supply, the one or more processors configured to:

receive an anode drive level output of the powered anode current drive device that includes an observable notch in a curve of current versus voltage for anode current, the observable notch representing a balance point of an electrical response of the anode to conditions including at least one of changes in fluid chemistry, changes in fluid temperature, changes in fluid level in the vessel, and combinations of the above, the observable notch visualized as a change of polarity or large change in slope of the anode drive level output;

determine electrical characteristics of the anode drive level output;

analyze, by an output analyzer the determined electrical characteristics for anomalous behavior; and

generate an alert of the anomalous behavior, the alert displayable on a screen and transmittable electronically to a user.

11. The powered anode current drive device of claim 10 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to:

vary an electrical power input driving the powered anode between an upper range limit and a lower range limit;

locate a discontinuity or change in polarity of a slope of a trace of the anode drive current versus anode drive voltage; and

determine an operational parameter of the vessel based on changes in the discontinuity, the operational parameter including at least one of a change in fluid input rate to the vessel or fluid output rate from the vessel, a temperature variation over time of the fluid in the vessel, a failure of a heating element of the vessel, an energization condition of the heating element, and a fluid level of the vessel.

12. The powered anode current drive device of claim 10 , wherein the output analyzer comprises at least one of a supervised anomaly detector device, a semi-supervised anomaly detector device, and an unsupervised anomaly detector device.

13. The powered anode current drive device of claim 10 , wherein the output analyzer comprises a neural network.

14. The powered anode current drive device of claim 13 , wherein the output analyzer further comprises a database communicatively coupled to the neural network.

15. The powered anode current drive device of claim 10 , wherein the output analyzer is a standalone device separate from and accessible to the powered anode current drive device.

16. A method of anomaly detection in a powered anode control device associated with a fluid-filled vessel, the method comprising: varying an electrical power input driving a powered anode through a range of values of a first electrical parameter, the range defined by an upper range limit and a lower range limit; measuring a current value of a second electrical parameter of the electrical power input during the varying; using an anomaly detection device, determining when the powered anode control device fails to locate at least one of change in polarity and a slope between the measured current values of the first and corresponding second electrical parameters and measured previous values of the first and second electrical parameters within a predetermined time period; and generating an alert indicating a failure of the powered anode control device.

17. The method of anomaly detection of claim 16 , wherein determining when the powered anode control device fails to locate at least one of change in polarity and a slope between the measured current values of the first and corresponding second electrical parameters and measured previous values of the first and second electrical parameters within a predetermined time period comprises determining when the powered anode control device fails to locate at least one of change in polarity and a slope after a predetermined number of attempts.

18. The method of anomaly detection of claim 16 , further comprising, using the anomaly detection device, determining at least one of a change in fluid input rate to the vessel or fluid output rate from the vessel, a temperature variation over time of the fluid in the vessel, a failure of a heating element of the vessel, an energization condition of the heating element, and an amount of failed liner in the vessel, and a fluid level of the vessel.

19. The method of anomaly detection of claim 16 , wherein generating an alert indicating the failure of the powered anode control device comprises transmitting the alert to a user or a display of the powered anode control device.

Assignments (6)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 9, 2024
From: COPELAND COMFORT CONTROL LP
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 068255/0466 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 17, 2023
From: COPELAND COMFORT CONTROL LP
To: ROYAL BANK OF CANADA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 064278/0165 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 17, 2023
From: COPELAND COMFORT CONTROL LP
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 064280/0333 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 17, 2023
From: COPELAND COMFORT CONTROL LP
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 064286/0001 →
SUPPLEMENTAL IP ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT Recorded May 30, 2023
From: EMERSON ELECTRIC CO.
To: COPELAND COMFORT CONTROL LP
Reel/Frame 063804/0611 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 22, 2021
From: ARENSMEIER, JEFFREY N.
To: EMERSON ELECTRIC CO.
Reel/Frame 055003/0021 →