ENDORECTAL BALLOON WITH GAS LUMEN AND STOPPER
A prostate immobilizing balloon having a central seating area that on full inflation cups the prostate to hold it during treatment is combined with a gas lumen, a locking member and one or more fiducial markers. Methods of using same are also provided.
1 - 4 . (canceled)
5 . A device comprising:
a shaft comprising a shaft proximal end, a shaft distal end, and an inflation lumen;
at least one gas release channel comprising a gas release lumen and at least one gas release opening;
a balloon comprising a balloon outer surface and a balloon interior;
the inflation lumen configured to be in fluid communication with the balloon interior;
wherein the gas release channel is configured to extend co-axially along the outer surface of the balloon for a selected distance.
6 . The device of claim 5 , further comprising a valve assembly coupled to the shaft proximal end.
7 . The device of claim 5 , wherein the at least one gas release channel is configured to allow for gas to escape from a human body.
8 . The device of claim 5 , wherein the device further comprises at least a second gas release channel extending coaxially along the inflation lumen for a selected distance.
9 . The device of claim 6 , wherein the shaft lumen is capable of receiving a fluid from the valve assembly in order to transition the balloon from a collapsed state to an expanded state.
10 . The device of claim 8 , wherein the second gas release channel extends into the balloon interior for a selected distance.
11 . The device of claim 5 , wherein the at least one gas channel is comprised of a flexible material.
12 . The device of claim 5 , further comprising at least one fiducial marker located on a balloon outer surface.
13 . The device of claim 12 , wherein the at least one fiducial marker is made of a material which may be detected by a magnetic resonance imaging (MM) or computed tomography (CT) scan.
14 . The device of claim 5 , further comprising a sensor.
15 . The device of claim 14 , wherein the sensor is configured to measure radiation.
16 . The device of claim 14 , wherein the sensor is configured to measure motion.
17 . The device of claim 15 , wherein the sensor is configured to extend into the balloon interior for a selected distance.
18 . A device comprising:
a shaft comprising a shaft proximal end, a shaft distal end, an inflation lumen;
at least a first gas release channel and a second gas release channel, wherein the at least first gas release channel comprises a first gas release lumen and at least one gas release opening along the first gas release channel, and the at least second gas release channel comprises a second gas release lumen and at least one gas release opening along the second gas release channel;
a balloon comprising a balloon outer surface and a balloon interior, wherein the balloon outer surface comprises an anterior side and a posterior side;
the inflation lumen configured to be in fluid communication with the balloon interior;
wherein the first gas release channel is configured to extend along the anterior side of the outer surface of the balloon for a selected distance and the second gas release channel is configured to extend along the posterior side of the outer surface of the balloon for a selected distance.
20 . The device of claim 18 , further comprising a sensor.
21 . The device of claim 20 , wherein the sensor is configured to measure radiation.
22 . The device of claim 21 , wherein the radiation sensor is configured to extend into the balloon interior for a selected distance.
23 . The device of claim 18 , further comprising a third gas release channel.
24 . The device of claim 23 , wherein the first gas release channel, the second gas release channel, and the third gas release channel are configured to allow for gas to escape from a human body.