Method for manufacturing core plate
A method is for manufacturing a core plate having an annular core back and teeth extending from the core back toward the center. The core plate is obtained by performing a punching step, a winding step, a straining step and an annealing step. At the straining step, compressive strain is applied to the core back or the band-shaped core back that is to be the core back after winding. At the annealing step, the core back or the band-shaped core back is annealed to be recrystallized after the applying of strain.
1. A method for manufacturing a core plate having an annular core back and teeth extending from the annular core back toward a center, the method comprising:
punching out a core sheet strip from a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet which has an easy magnetization direction in a single direction on a sheet surface, the core sheet strip including a band-shaped core back extending in a direction perpendicular to the easy magnetization direction, and parallel teeth extending parallel to the easy magnetization direction from the band-shaped core back;
winding the core sheet strip into an annular shape with the parallel teeth facing inward for obtaining the core plate having the annular core back and the teeth;
applying compressive strain in a plate thickness direction to the band-shaped core back of the core sheet strip or the annular core back of the core plate by shot peening, water jet peening, laser peening, or ultrasonic peening after the punching out step; and
annealing the band-shaped core back or the annular core back to be recrystallized after the applying compressive strain, wherein
the applying compressive strain occurs after the winding.
2. A method for manufacturing a core plate having an annular core back and teeth extending from the annular core back toward a center, the method comprising:
applying compressive strain in a plate thickness direction to a band-shaped core-back region in a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet having an easy magnetization direction in a single direction on a sheet surface, the band-shaped core-back region extending in a direction perpendicular to the easy magnetization direction;
punching out a core sheet strip from the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, the core sheet strip including a band-shaped core back which has existed in the band-shaped core-back region, and parallel teeth extending parallel to the easy magnetization direction from the band-shaped core back;
winding the core sheet strip into an annular shape with the parallel teeth facing inward for obtaining the core plate having the annular core back and the teeth; and
annealing the annular core back to be recrystallized after the winding.
3. The method for manufacturing a core plate, according to claim 2 , wherein the applying of strain includes shot peening, water jet peening, laser peening, ultrasonic peening, forging, or roller flattening.
4. The method for manufacturing a core plate, according to claim 1 , wherein the applying of strain is performed so that a thickness difference in the plate thickness direction between the band-shaped core-back region, the band-shaped core back, or the annular core back and the teeth becomes 5 to 20%.
5. The method for manufacturing a core plate, according to claim 1 , wherein the annular core back includes a tapered region whose thickness in the plate thickness direction decreases outward from the center.
6. The method for manufacturing a core plate, according to claim 4 , wherein the thickness difference is more preferably 10 to 20%.
7. The method for manufacturing a core plate, according to claim 1 , wherein the applying of strain is performed so that a thickness in the plate thickness direction of the core back is smaller than a thickness in the plate thickness direction of the teeth.
8. The method for manufacturing a core plate, according to claim 1 , wherein the annular core back includes a tapered region whose thickness in the plate thickness direction decreases toward an outer edge of the annular core back in a direction away from the teeth.
9. The method for manufacturing a core plate, according to claim 1 , wherein the applying of strain is performed so that when a thickness difference in the plate thickness direction between the annular core back and the teeth becomes 5 to 20%, a magnetic flux density increases and a hysteresis loss decreases.