Methods and systems for providing sensor data using a sensor web

1. A method for providing sensor data from a set of tracking devices, the method comprising the following operations performed by one or more processors:

receiving a request for sensor data from a client device, wherein the request is associated with authentication information;

identifying the set of tracking devices based on the request, wherein the set of tracking devices includes a set of beacon devices, and wherein at least one beacon device in the set is associated with a set of item tracking devices determined to be within a geographical range of the beacon device;

determining whether real-time sensor data is required from the set of tracking devices based on an environmental data type associated with the request;

retrieving the requested sensor data from the set of tracking devices when real-time sensor data is required, wherein the set of item tracking devices associated with the beacon device is updated periodically, such that an item tracking device outside the geographical range of the beacon device is disassociated from the beacon device;

determining whether the client device has authorization to access each portion of the retrieved sensor data based on the authentication information; and

returning, to the client device, a portion of the retrieved sensor data for which the client device has authorization.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the request for sensor data is based on a query input into a publicly available search engine.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the set of tracking devices further includes a set of user tracking devices, and wherein each user tracking device is associated with a second set of item tracking devices within a geographical range of the user tracking device.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the request includes a triggering parameter, and wherein the set of tracking devices is identified as a function of whether a tracking device matches the triggering parameter.

5. The method of claim 3 , further comprising:

comparing the retrieved sensor data to a permissible environmental range; providing a programming instruction to a tracking device in the set of tracking

devices when the retrieved sensor data falls outside the permissible environmental range, the programming instruction including an instruction to increase the temporal frequency with which the tracking device collects the sensor data; and

sending an alert to a user tracking device.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising retrieving, when real-time real time data is not required based on the environmental data type associated with the request, the requested sensor data from entries in a database corresponding to the set of tracking devices.

7. A system for providing sensor data from a set of tracking devices, comprising:

a memory storing a set of instructions;

the set of tracking devices, wherein the set of tracking devices includes a set of beacon devices, and wherein at least one beacon device in the set is associated with a set of item tracking devices determined to be within a geographical range of the beacon device; and

one or more processors configured to execute the set of instructions to perform a set of operations, comprising:

receiving a request for sensor data from a client device, wherein the request is associated with authentication information;

identifying the set of tracking devices based on the request;

determining whether real-time sensor data is required from the set of tracking devices based on an environmental data type associated with the request;

retrieving the requested sensor data from the set of tracking devices when real-time sensor data is required, wherein the set of item tracking devices associated with the beacon device is updated periodically, such that an item tracking device outside the geographical range of the beacon device is disassociated from the beacon device;

determining whether the client device has authorization to access each portion of the retrieved sensor data based on the authentication information; and

returning, to the client device, a portion of the retrieved sensor data for which the client device has authorization.

8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the request for sensor data is based on a query input into a publicly available search engine.

9. The system of claim 7 , wherein the set of tracking devices further includes a set of user tracking devices, and wherein each user tracking device is associated with a second set of item tracking devices within a geographical range of the user tracking device.

10. The system of claim 7 , wherein the request includes a triggering parameter, and wherein the set of tracking devices is identified as a function of whether a tracking device matches the triggering parameter.

11. The system of claim 9 , wherein the operations further comprise:

comparing the retrieved sensor data to a permissible environmental range;

providing a programming instruction to a tracking device in the set of tracking devices when the retrieved sensor data falls outside the permissible environmental range, the programming instruction including an instruction to increase the temporal frequency with which the tracking device collects the sensor data; and

sending an alert to a user tracking device.

12. The system of claim 7 , wherein the operations further comprise retrieving, when real-time real time data is not required based on the environmental data type associated with the request, the requested sensor data from entries in a database corresponding to the set of tracking devices.

13. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform a method for providing sensor data from a set of tracking devices using a context-based sensor network, the method comprising:

receiving a request for sensor data from a client device, wherein the request is associated with authentication information;

identifying the set of tracking devices based on the request, wherein the set of tracking devices includes a set of beacon devices, and wherein at least one beacon device in the set is associated with a set of item tracking devices determined to be within a geographical range of the beacon device;

determining whether real-time sensor data is required from the set of tracking devices based on an environmental data type associated with the request;

retrieving the requested sensor data from the set of tracking devices when real-time sensor data is required, wherein the set of item tracking devices associated with the beacon device is updated periodically, such that an item tracking device outside the geographical range of the beacon device is disassociated from the beacon device;

determining whether the client device has authorization to access each portion of the retrieved sensor data based on the authentication information; and

returning, to the client device, a portion of the retrieved sensor data for which the client device has authorization.

14. The computer-readable medium of claim 13 , wherein retrieving the requested sensor data further comprises collecting the requested sensor data from the set of beacon devices.

15. The computer-readable medium of claim 14 , wherein the set of tracking devices further includes a set of user tracking devices, and wherein each user tracking device is associated with a second set of item tracking devices within a geographical range of the user tracking device.

16. The computer-readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the request includes a triggering parameter, wherein the set of tracking devices is identified as a function of whether a tracking device matches the triggering parameter, and wherein the operations further comprise:

comparing the retrieved sensor data to a permissible environmental range;

providing a programming instruction to a tracking device in the set of tracking devices when the retrieved sensor data falls outside the permissible environmental range, the programming instruction including an instruction to increase the temporal frequency with which the tracking device collects the sensor data; and

sending an alert to a user tracking device.