IP Library Granted Patent US 11,168,388
Granted Patent B2
US 11,168,388 · App. 16/263,044 · Granted Nov 9, 2021

Method and apparatus for extending the campaign life of stabilizers for a coating line

Inventors: Joyce C. Niedringhaus (Liberty Township, OH); Daniel J. Cadotte (Middletown, OH); William F. Sersion, Jr. (Middletown, OH); Tony Lee Webb (Hamilton, OH)
C23C2/003C23C2/40
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,168,388
App. No.
16/263,044
Granted
Nov 9, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

A steel processing line includes a roller submerged in a quantity of molten metal. The roller includes two journals. Each journal is received by an opening defined by a roller sleeve having a ceramic or refractory material. The roller sleeve is disposed between each journal and a bearing block to reduce or prevent wear on the journal. An inner dimension of each roller sleeve and an outer dimension of each respective journal defines a clearance. The inner dimension of each roller sleeve and the outer dimension of each respective journal is configured such that the clearance persists as the roller and the pair of roller sleeves are heated by the molten metal.

Claims (23)

1. A roller assembly, wherein the roller assembly is configured for submersion in molten metal, wherein the roller assembly comprises:

(a) a roller comprising a roll portion and at least one journal extending axially from the roll portion, wherein the at least one journal is substantially cylindrical;

(b) a roller sleeve comprising a bore extending through the roller sleeve, wherein the bore of the roller sleeve is substantially cylindrical, wherein the roller sleeve is positioned about the at least one journal, wherein an inner surface of the bore of the roller sleeve is sized to define a clearance fit with an outer surface of the at least one journal such that the clearance fit between the bore of the roller sleeve and the at least one journal is sized to cause the roller sleeve to rotate simultaneously with the at least one journal and to inhibit slipping between the roller sleeve and the at least one journal when the roller sleeve and the at least one journal are rotated; and

(c) a bearing block defining an opening therein, wherein the roller sleeve is disposed within the opening of the bearing block between the bearing block and the at least one journal.

2. The roller assembly of claim 1 , wherein the clearance fit is maintained when the roller assembly is submersed in molten metal.

3. The roller assembly of claim 1 , wherein the clearance fit is sized to prevent ingress of molten metal between the roller sleeve and the at least one journal.

4. The roller assembly of claim 1 , wherein the roller sleeve comprises a ceramic material.

5. The roller assembly of claim 4 , wherein the ceramic material comprises silicon carbide.

6. The roller assembly of claim 1 , wherein the bearing block comprises a ceramic material.

7. The roller assembly of claim 6 , wherein the ceramic material comprises silicon carbide.

8. A roller assembly, wherein the roller assembly is configured for submersion in molten metal, wherein the roller assembly comprises:

(a) a roller comprising a roll portion and two journals protruding from opposite ends of the roll portion, wherein each journal comprises a substantially continuous smooth outer surface along a length of each journal to define a first coupling surface;

(b) a pair of roller sleeves, wherein each roller sleeve comprises a bore extending through the roller sleeve configured to receive a corresponding journal therein, wherein the bore of each roller sleeve comprises a substantially continuous smooth inner surface along of a length of each roller sleeve to define a second coupling surface, wherein the first and second coupling surfaces are aligned with each other to provide an interface between the first and second coupling surfaces to cause the roller sleeve and the corresponding journal to rotate together; and

(c) a pair of bearing blocks, wherein each bearing block defines an opening therein, wherein the opening of each bearing block is configured to receive a corresponding roller sleeve with a corresponding journal disposed within the roller sleeve.

9. The roller assembly of claim 8 , wherein the interface between the first and second coupling surfaces is sized to provide a clearance between the first and second coupling surfaces.

10. The roller assembly of claim 9 , wherein the clearance is maintained when the roller assembly is submersed in molten metal.

11. The roller assembly of claim 10 , wherein the clearance is sized to prevent ingress of molten metal between the roller sleeve and the corresponding journal.

12. The roller assembly of claim 9 , wherein the clearance is between about 0.001 inches and 0.012 inches.

13. The roller assembly of claim 9 , wherein each roller sleeve is ceramic.

14. The roller assembly of claim 13 , wherein the ceramic of each roller sleeve comprises at least about 5% silicon carbide.

15. The roller assembly of claim 13 , wherein each bearing block is ceramic.

16. The roller assembly of claim 15 , wherein the ceramic of each bearing block comprises at least about 5% silicon carbide.

17. The roller assembly of claim 15 , wherein each roller sleeve comprises a greater amount of silicon carbide than each bearing block.

Assignments (11)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 5, 2024
From: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: CLEVELAND-CLIFFS INC.; CLEVELAND-CLIFFS STEEL CORPORATION (F/K/A AK STEEL CORPORATION); CLEVELAND-CLIFFS STEEL PROPERTIES INC. (F/K/A AK STEEL PROPERTIES, INC.)
Reel/Frame 067025/0974 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 11, 2022
From: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, SUCCESSOR IN INTEREST TO U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: CLEVELAND-CLIFFS INC.; CLEVELAND-CLIFFS STEEL CORPORATION (F/K/A AK STEEL CORPORATION),; CLEVELAND-CLIFFS STEEL PROPERTIES, INC. (F/K/A AK STEEL PROPERTIES, INC.); IRONUNITS LLC
Reel/Frame 063272/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE RECEIVING PARTY DATA FROM CLEVELAND-CLIFFS STEEL PROPERTIES TO CLEVELAND-CLIFFS STEEL PROPERTIES INC. PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 056313 FRAME: 0443. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE CHANGE OF NAME. Recorded Jul 2, 2021
From: AK STEEL PROPERTIES, INC.
To: CLEVELAND-CLIFFS STEEL PROPERTIES INC.
Reel/Frame 057941/0376 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE RECEIVING PARTY DATA PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 056228 FRAME: 0566. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded May 20, 2021
From: AK STEEL PROPERTIES, INC.
To: CLEVELAND-CLIFFS STEEL PROPERTIES
Reel/Frame 056313/0443 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded May 13, 2021
From: AK STEEL PROPERTIES, INC.
To: CLEVELAND-CLIFFS STEEL PROPERTIES INC.
Reel/Frame 056228/0566 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 15, 2021
From: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: AK STEEL CORPORATION; AK STEEL PROPERTIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 055587/0118 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 17, 2020
From: CLEVELAND-CLIFFS INC.; AK STEEL CORPORATION; AK STEEL PROPERTIES, INC.
To: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 052432/0166 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 13, 2020
From: CLEVELAND-CLIFFS INC.; AK STEEL CORPORATION; AK STEEL PROPERTIES, INC.
To: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 052162/0865 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 13, 2020
From: CLEVELAND-CLIFFS INC.; AK STEEL CORPORATION; AK STEEL PROPERTIES, INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 052162/0782 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 13, 2020
From: AK STEEL CORPORATION; AK STEEL PROPERTIES, INC.
To: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 052162/0691 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 6, 2019
From: NIEDRINGHAUS, JOYCE C.; CADOTTE, DANIEL J.; SERSION, WILLIAM F., JR.; WEBB, TONY LEE, II
To: AK STEEL PROPERTIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 049389/0685 →