IP Library Granted Patent US 11,064,862
Granted Patent B2
US 11,064,862 · App. 16/273,000 · Granted Jul 20, 2021

Dishwashing system

Inventors: Woo-Keun Yoon (Tokyo, JP); Hiroaki Matsuda (Tokyo, JP)
Assignees: FANUC CORPORATION; YOSHINOYA HOLDINGS CO., LTD.
A47L15/46A47L15/24B25J9/042B25J9/1679B25J13/08
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,064,862
App. No.
16/273,000
Granted
Jul 20, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

A dishwashing system includes: a dishwasher that washes tableware contained in a dishwashing rack, inside a washing chamber; a carry-in stand for placing the dishwashing rack that is to be carried into the washing chamber on; a carry-out stand for placing the dishwashing rack that is carried out from the washing chamber on; and a robot device including a robot arm mechanism. The carry-in stand and the dishwasher are arranged within a movable range of the robot arm mechanism. The robot arm mechanism transfers the dishwashing rack from the carry-in stand to the washing chamber, and also operates the dishwasher.

Claims (76)

1. A dishwashing system, comprising:

a dishwasher that washes tableware contained in a dishwashing rack, inside a washing chamber;

a starting switch configured to be operated by a user;

a washing switch of the dishwasher;

a carry-in stand on which the dishwashing rack is placed, the dishwashing rack being carried into the washing chamber;

a carry-out stand on which the dishwashing rack is placed, the dishwashing rack being carried out from the washing chamber;

a stock stand for placing a stock rack in which to contain tableware that is washed by the dishwasher on;

a camera that photographs the carry-out stand; and

a robot device having a robot arm, the robot arm including a suction pad and a plurality of joints,

wherein:

the carry-out stand and the stock stand are arranged within a movable range of the robot arm;

the robot device has a controller including a processor;

triggered by a manual operation of the starting switch by the user, the controller is configured to control the robot arm to push the dishwashing rack to be carried from the carry-in stand into the washing chamber, move downward a handle of the dishwasher to shut the washing chamber, and manipulate the washing switch to cause the washing machine to start washing, in sequence;

triggered by input of a washing completion signal from the dishwasher upon completion of the washing, the controller is configured to control the robot arm to move upward the handle of the dishwasher to open the washing chamber, push the dishwashing rack to be carried out from the washing chamber to the carry-out stand, and pick up the tableware in the dishwashing rack with the suction pad and release the tableware inside the stock rack, in sequence,

wherein:

the controller is configured to process an image that is photographed by the camera and determines a position of the tableware, a kind of the tableware, and a posture of the tableware;

select one release position from among a plurality of release positions based on a kind of the tableware and a number of stacked pieces of the tableware, so that the tableware is stacked in the stock rack according to each kind in a manner that takes a predetermined number of pieces of the tableware as an upper limit; and

control a transfer operation by the robot arm based on a position of the tableware, a posture of the tableware, and the selected release position, and

wherein:

the robot device further comprises

a plurality of reflection-type photoelectric sensors that are installed at the plurality of release positions, and

the controller is configured to count a number of releases of the tableware with respect to each of the plurality of release positions as the number of stacked pieces, and resets a count value to zero when the reflection-type photoelectric sensor enters an off state.

2. A dishwashing system, comprising:

a dishwasher that washes tableware contained in a dishwashing rack, inside a washing chamber;

a starting switch configured to be operated by a user;

a washing switch of the dishwasher;

a carry-in stand on which the dishwashing rack is placed, the dishwashing rack being carried into the washing chamber;

a carry-out stand on which the dishwashing rack is placed, the dishwashing rack being carried out from the washing chamber;

a stock stand for placing a stock rack in which to contain tableware that is washed by the dishwasher on;

a camera that photographs the carry-out stand; and

a robot device having a robot arm, the robot arm including a suction pad and a plurality of joints,

wherein:

the carry-out stand and the stock stand are arranged within a movable range of the robot arm;

the robot device has a controller including a processor;

triggered by a manual operation of the starting switch by the user, the controller is configured to control the robot arm to push the dishwashing rack to be carried from the carry-in stand into the washing chamber, move downward a handle of the dishwasher to shut the washing chamber, and manipulate the washing switch to cause the washing machine to start washing, in sequence;

triggered by input of a washing completion signal from the dishwasher upon completion of the washing, the controller is configured to control the robot arm to move upward the handle of the dishwasher to open the washing chamber, push the dishwashing rack to be carried out from the washing chamber to the carry-out stand, and pick up the tableware in the dishwashing rack with the suction pad and release the tableware inside the stock rack, in sequence,

wherein:

the controller is configured to process an image that is photographed by the camera and determines a position of the tableware, a kind of the tableware, and a posture of the tableware;

select one release position from among a plurality of release positions based on a kind of the tableware and a number of stacked pieces of the tableware, so that the tableware is stacked in the stock rack according to each kind in a manner that takes a predetermined number of pieces of the tableware as an upper limit; and

control a transfer operation by the robot arm based on a position of the tableware, a posture of the tableware, and the selected release position, and

wherein:

the robot device further comprises:

a second camera that photographs the stock stand; and

the controller is configured to count a number of releases for each of the plurality of release positions as the number of stacked pieces, and resets a count value to zero based on a result of image processing of an image photographed by the second camera.

3. A dishwashing system, comprising:

a dishwasher that washes tableware contained in a dishwashing rack, inside a washing chamber;

a starting switch configured to be operated by a user;

a washing switch of the dishwasher;

a carry-in stand on which the dishwashing rack is placed, the dishwashing rack being carried into the washing chamber;

a carry-out stand on which the dishwashing rack is placed, the dishwashing rack being carried out from the washing chamber;

a stock stand for placing a stock rack in which to contain tableware that is washed by the dishwasher on;

a camera that photographs the carry-out stand;

a robot device having a robot arm, the robot arm including a suction pad and a plurality of joints; and

a touch panel operable by a worker,

wherein:

the carry-out stand and the stock stand are arranged within a movable range of the robot arm;

the robot device has a controller including a processor;

triggered by a manual operation of the starting switch by the user, the controller is configured to control the robot arm to push the dishwashing rack to be carried from the carry-in stand into the washing chamber, move downward a handle of the dishwasher to shut the washing chamber, and manipulate the washing switch to cause the washing machine to start washing, in sequence;

triggered by input of a washing completion signal from the dishwasher upon completion of the washing, the controller is configured to control the robot arm to move upward the handle of the dishwasher to open the washing chamber, push the dishwashing rack to be carried out from the washing chamber to the carry-out stand, and pick up the tableware in the dishwashing rack with the suction pad and release the tableware inside the stock rack, in sequence,

wherein:

the controller is configured to process an image that is photographed by the camera and determines a position of the tableware, a kind of the tableware, and a posture of the tableware;

select one release position from among a plurality of release positions based on a kind of the tableware and a number of stacked pieces of the tableware, so that the tableware is stacked in the stock rack according to each kind in a manner that takes a predetermined number of pieces of the tableware as an upper limit; and

control a transfer operation by the robot arm based on a position of the tableware, a posture of the tableware, and the selected release position, and

wherein the controller is configured to count a number of releases for each of the plurality of release positions as the number of stacked pieces of the tableware, and resets a count value to zero in accordance with an operation performed at the touch panel.

4. The dishwashing system according to claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to change the release position when the number of stacked pieces reaches the predetermined number of pieces.

5. The dishwashing system according to claim 1 ,

wherein:

the controller is configured to notify a fact that the number of stacked pieces reached the predetermined number of pieces by means of one of either light, sound, or vibration; when the number of stacked pieces reaches the predetermined number of pieces.

6. The dishwashing system according to claim 2 , wherein the controller is configured to change the release position when the number of stacked pieces reaches the predetermined number of pieces.

7. The dishwashing system according to claim 2 ,

wherein:

the controller is configured to notify a fact that the number of stacked pieces reached a predetermined number of pieces by means of one of either light, sound, or vibration; when the number of stacked pieces reaches a predetermined number of pieces.

8. The dishwashing system according to claim 3 , wherein the controller is configured to change the release position when the number of stacked pieces reaches the predetermined number of pieces.

9. The dishwashing system according to claim 3 ,

wherein:

the controller is configured to notify a fact that the number of stacked pieces reached a predetermined number of pieces by means of one of either light, sound, or vibration; when the number of stacked pieces reaches a predetermined number of pieces.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 12, 2021
From: LIFE ROBOTICS INC.
To: FANUC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 055243/0838 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 11, 2019
From: YOON, WOO-KEUN; MATSUDA, HIROAKI
To: LIFE ROBOTICS INC.; YOSHINOYA HOLDINGS CO.,LTD.
Reel/Frame 048299/0293 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP JP2016-159050 · Aug 14, 2016 · national
Continuity (2)
Continuation PCTJP2017029233 · Aug 11, 2017
Related Publication 20190167068A1 · Jun 6, 2019