Fine pitch copper pillar package and method
View Patent ↗An electronic component package includes a substrate having an upper surface. Traces on the upper surface of the substrate extend in a longitudinal direction. The traces have a first latitudinal width in a latitudinal direction, the latitudinal direction being perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. Rectangular copper pillars are attached to bond pads of an electronic component, the copper pillars having a longitudinal length and a latitudinal second width. The latitudinal second width of the copper pillars is equal to and aligned with the first latitudinal width of the traces. Further, the longitudinal length of the copper pillars is parallel with the longitudinal direction of the trace and equal to the length of the bond pads. The copper pillars are mounted to the traces with solder joints.
1. An electronic component assembly comprising:
an electronic component comprising a pad, the pad comprising a longitudinal pad length and a latitudinal pad width; and
a conductive pillar coupled to the pad, the conductive pillar comprising a longitudinal pillar length and a latitudinal pillar width,
wherein:
the latitudinal pillar width is less than the longitudinal pillar length;
the latitudinal pad width is different from the latitudinal pillar width by a first amount;
the longitudinal pad length is different from the longitudinal pillar length by a second amount that is less than the first amount;
the conductive pillar comprises a solder-capped copper pillar; and
an end surface of the conductive pillar is covered with reflowed solder while a lateral side of the conductive pillar is substantially free of solder.
2. The electronic component assembly of claim 1 , wherein the conductive pillar is one of a plurality of conductive pillars arranged in a staggered configuration.
3. The electronic component assembly of claim 1 , wherein the latitudinal pad width is greater than a latitudinal distance between the pad and a second pad that is latitudinally adjacent to the pad.
4. The electronic component assembly of claim 1 , wherein the conductive pillar is coupled to the pad through an underbump metallization.
5. The electronic component assembly of claim 1 , wherein the pad comprises a first longitudinal pad axis, and further comprising a second pad comprising a second longitudinal pad axis that is angled at a diagonal relative to the first longitudinal pad axis.
6. The electronic component assembly of claim 5 , comprising a third pad comprising a third longitudinal pad axis that is perpendicular to the first longitudinal pad axis.
7. The electronic component assembly of claim 1 , comprising:
a substrate comprising a first substrate side;
a trace on the first substrate side; and
a solder joint coupling the conductive pillar to the trace,
wherein the solder joint bulges latitudinally beyond the conductive pillar and the trace.
8. The electronic component assembly of claim 1 , wherein the conductive pillar is offset from the pad.
9. An electronic component assembly comprising:
an electronic component comprising a plurality of pads, each pad of the plurality of pads having a longitudinal pad length in a longitudinal direction and a latitudinal pad width in a latitudinal direction;
a plurality of conductive pillars positioned in a staggered pattern, each conductive pillar of the plurality of conductive pillars coupled to a respective pad of the plurality of pads, each conductive pillar of the plurality of conductive pillars having a longitudinal pillar length in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of its respective pad and a latitudinal pillar width in a direction parallel to the latitudinal direction of its respective pad,
wherein:
the longitudinal pillar length is different from the longitudinal pad length by a first amount; and
the latitudinal pillar width is different from the latitudinal pad width by a second amount that is greater than the first amount; and
a plurality of solders wherein an end surface of each conductive pillar is covered with a respective one of the solders while a lateral side of each conductive pillar is substantially free of solder.
10. The electronic component assembly of claim 9 , wherein the latitudinal pillar width is less than the longitudinal pillar length.
11. The electronic component assembly of claim 9 , comprising:
a substrate comprising a first side; and
a plurality of traces on the first side, each trace of the plurality of traces extending in a longitudinal trace direction and having a latitudinal trace width in a latitudinal trace direction that is perpendicular to the longitudinal trace direction,
wherein each solder of the plurality of solders couples its respective conductive pillar to a respective trace of the plurality of traces.
12. The electronic component assembly of claim 11 , comprising a solder mask that comprises a window in which the plurality of conductive pillars are positioned.
13. The electronic component assembly of claim 11 , wherein a distance between latitudinally adjacent pads of the plurality of pads is greater than the latitudinal trace width, and at least two longitudinally adjacent pads of the plurality of pads overlap a same longitudinal line.
14. The electronic component assembly of claim 11 , wherein each solder of the plurality of solders contacts its respective conductive pillar substantially at only a single end surface of the respective conductive pillar and bulges latitudinally beyond its respective conductive pillar and its respective trace.
15. The electronic component assembly of claim 9 , wherein the latitudinal pad width of a first pad of the plurality of pads is greater than a latitudinal distance between the first pad and a second pad of the plurality of pads that is latitudinally adjacent to the first pad.
16. The electronic component assembly of claim 9 , wherein each conductive pillar of the plurality of conductive pillars is coupled to its respective pad through a respective underbump metallization.
17. An electronic component package comprising:
a substrate comprising a first substrate side;
a plurality of contacts on the first substrate side, the plurality of contacts comprising a first contact having a longitudinal contact length in a longitudinal direction and a latitudinal contact width in a latitudinal direction that is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction;
a solder mask part that bounds a window through the solder mask part, wherein the window exposes the plurality of contacts from the solder mask part;
an electronic component that covers the window and at least a portion of the solder mask part, the electronic component comprising a pad having a longitudinal pad length in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the first contact and a latitudinal pad width in a direction parallel to the latitudinal direction of the first contact;
a conductive pillar coupled to the pad, the conductive pillar having a longitudinal pillar length in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the pad and a latitudinal pillar width in a direction parallel to the latitudinal direction of the pad and less than the longitudinal pillar length, wherein:
the latitudinal pillar width is less than the longitudinal pillar length;
the latitudinal pad width different from the latitudinal pillar width by a first amount; and
the longitudinal pad length is different from the longitudinal pillar length by a second amount that is less than the first amount; and
a solder joint coupling the conductive pillar to the first contact.
18. The electronic component assembly of claim 17 , wherein the conductive pillar is one of a plurality of conductive pillars arranged in a staggered configuration within the window.
19. The electronic component assembly of claim 17 , comprising a second solder mask part within the window and distinct from the solder mask part.
20. The electronic component assembly of claim 19 , comprising a third solder mask part positioned within the window and distinct from the solder mask part and the second solder mask part.