Siding panel assembly
A thermoplastic composite sheet for exterior cladding applications includes an outer layer with a thermoplastic resin composition reinforced with a high aspect ratio filler such that the outer layer has a coefficient of linear thermal expansion of no more than approximately 2.33×10 −5 in/in/deg F., and a backing layer bonded to the outer layer, the backing layer defined by a foam material. The outer layer and the backing later define a body having a substantially planar outer surface.
1. A thermoplastic composite sheet for exterior cladding applications, comprising:
an outer layer comprising a thermoplastic resin composition reinforced with a filler having an aspect ratio of at least 5 to 1 such that the outer layer has a coefficient of linear thermal expansion of no more than approximately 2.33×10 −5 in/in/deg F., wherein the filler is fiberglass in an amount of between 5% and 20% of the composition;
a preformed backing panel bonded to the outer layer, the backing panel being substantially rigid and defined by a foam material; and
a thermoset adhesive disposed between the outer layer and the backing panel to bond the backing panel to the outer layer,
wherein the outer layer and the backing panel define a flat body having a flat outer surface, and wherein the thermoset adhesive maintains adhesion between the backing panel and the outer layer and the body maintains the flat outer surface when exposed to a temperature of between 180 degrees and 210 degrees Fahrenheit.
2. The composite sheet of claim 1 , wherein the filler is randomly distributed in the thermoplastic resin.
3. The composite sheet of claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic resin is Poly(vinyl chloride).
4. The composite sheet of claim wherein filler has an aspect ratio of at least 10 to 1.
5. The composite sheet of claim 1 , wherein the foam material is chosen from the group consisting of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) foam, expanded polystyrene (EPS) foam, graphite poly styrene (GPS) foam, extruded polystyrene (XPS) foam, polyurethane foam, and polypropylene foam.
6. The composite sheet of claim 5 , wherein the foam material has a density between 0.75 lb/ft 3 and 2.10 lb/ft 3 .
7. The composite sheet of claim 1 , wherein the adhesive is a crosslinked polyurethane (PUR) adhesive.
8. The composite sheet of claim 1 , wherein the adhesive is configured to maintain adhesion between the backing panel and the outer layer, and the body maintains the substantially planar profile, under outdoor exposure to sunlight.
9. The composite sheet of claim 1 , wherein the fiber further comprises Wollastonite in an amount of between 10% and 80% of the composition.
10. A thermoplastic composite sheet for exterior cladding applications, comprising:
an outer layer comprising a Poly(vinyl chloride) thermoplastic resin composition reinforced with a filler having an aspect ratio of at least 5 to 1 such that the outer layer has a coefficient of linear thermal expansion of no more than approximately 2.33×10″ 5 in/in/deg F., wherein the filler is fiberglass in an amount of between 5% and 20% of the composition;
a preformed backing panel attached to the outer layer, the hacking panel defined by a foam material and being substantially rigid; and
a thermoset adhesive disposed between the outer layer and the backing panel to bond the backing panel to the outer layer,
wherein the outer layer and the backing panel define a flat body having a flat outer surface, and wherein the thermoset adhesive maintains adhesion between the backing panel and the outer layer and the body maintains the flat outer surface when exposed to a temperature of between 180 degrees and 210 degrees Fahrenheit.
11. The composite sheet of claim 10 , wherein the filler is randomly distributed in the thermoplastic resin.
12. The composite sheet of claim 10 , wherein the foam material is chosen from the group consisting of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) foam, expanded polystyrene (EPS) foam, graphite poly styrene (GPS) foam, extruded polystyrene (XPS) foam, polyurethane foam, and polypropylene foam.
13. The composite sheet of claim 12 , wherein the foam material has a density between 0.75 lb/ft 3 and 1.5 lb/ft 3 .
14. The composite sheet of claim 10 , wherein the adhesive is a crosslinked polyurethane (PUR) adhesive.
15. The composite sheet of claim 10 , wherein the adhesive is configured to maintain adhesion between the backing panel and the outer layer, and the body maintains the substantially planar profile, under outdoor exposure to sunlight.
16. The composite sheet of claim 10 , wherein the fiber further comprises Wollastonite in an amount of between 10% and 80% of the composition.