IP Library Granted Patent US 11,910,778
Granted Patent B2
US 11,910,778 · App. 16/293,850 · Granted Feb 27, 2024

Absorbent pad

Inventors: Glen S. Axelrod (Colts Neck, NJ); Ajay Gajria (Maharashtra, IN)
Assignee: FOUR PAWS PRODUCTS, LTD.
A01K1/0157B32B27/10B32B27/32B32B2307/726B32B2307/7265B32B2555/02
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,910,778
App. No.
16/293,850
Granted
Feb 27, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

An absorbent pad may include a liquid permeable layer, a liquid impermeable layer, and a liquid absorbent layer disposed between the liquid permeable layer and the liquid impermeable layer. The liquid absorbent layer may include a first absorption region and a second absorption region. The second absorption region may extend around the first absorption region and may be configured to absorb more liquid per unit area than the first absorption region.

Claims (112)

1. An absorbent pad comprising:

a liquid permeable layer;

a liquid impermeable layer; and

a liquid absorbent layer disposed between the liquid permeable layer and the liquid impermeable layer, the liquid absorbent layer including

a first absorption region; and

a second absorption region, the second absorption region extending around the first absorption region, the second absorption region being configured to absorb more liquid per unit area than the first absorption region;

a superabsorbent polymer in both the first absorption region and the second absorption region, whereby the first absorption region and the second absorption region both contain the superabsorbent polymer;

wherein, when in a dry state, the first absorption region and the second absorption region are substantially coplanar;

wherein the absorbent pad functions such that, when a liquid is applied to the first absorption region and the second absorption region in the dry state, the first absorption region and the second absorption region absorb the liquid and the second absorption region expands to define a raised region and the first absorption region is recessed relative to the second absorption region; and

wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises a retention absorbency in a range of 30 g/g to 45 g/g as measured in a 0.9% NaCl aqueous solution.

2. The absorbent pad of claim 1 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises:

an absorption capacity in a range of 55 g/g to 65 g/g as measured in a 0.9% NaCl aqueous solution.

3. The absorbent pad of claim 1 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises:

an absorptive rate to absorb at least one of 50, 100 or 150 milliliters of 0.9% NaCl aqueous solution in a range of 15 seconds to 40 seconds.

4. The absorbent pad of claim 1 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises:

a moisture content in a range of 4% to 9%.

5. The absorbent pad of claim 1 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises:

a bulk density in a range of 0.60 g/ml to 0.85 g/ml.

6. The absorbent pad of claim 1 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises:

particles having a particle size less than 850 microns.

7. The absorbent pad of claim 1 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises:

particles having a particle size range of 180 microns to 500 microns for between 80% and 90% of the particles.

8. An absorbent pad comprising:

a liquid permeable layer;

a liquid impermeable layer; and

a liquid absorbent layer disposed between the liquid permeable layer and the liquid impermeable layer, the liquid absorbent layer including

a first absorption region; and

a second absorption region, the second absorption region extending around the first absorption region, the second absorption region being configured to absorb more liquid per unit area than the first absorption region;

a superabsorbent polymer in both the first absorption region and the second absorption region, whereby the first absorption region and the second absorption region both contain the superabsorbent polymer;

wherein, when in a dry state, the first absorption region and the second absorption region are substantially coplanar;

wherein the absorbent pad functions such that, when a liquid is applied to the first absorption region and the second absorption region in the dry state, the first absorption region and the second absorption region absorb the liquid and the second absorption region expands to define a raised region and the first absorption region is recessed relative to the second absorption region; and

wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises an absorption capacity in a range of 55 g/g to 65 g/g as measured in a 0.9% NaCl aqueous solution.

9. The absorbent pad of claim 8 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises:

an absorptive rate to absorb at least one of 50, 100 or 150 milliliters of 0.9% NaCl aqueous solution in a range of 15 seconds to 40 seconds.

10. The absorbent pad of claim 8 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises:

a moisture content in a range of 4% to 9%.

11. The absorbent pad of claim 8 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises:

a bulk density in a range of 0.60 g/ml to 0.85 g/ml.

12. The absorbent pad of claim 8 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises:

particles having a particle size less than 850 microns.

13. The absorbent pad of claim 8 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises:

particles having a particle size range of 180 microns to 500 microns for between 80% and 90% of the particles.

14. An absorbent pad comprising:

a liquid permeable layer;

a liquid impermeable layer; and

a liquid absorbent layer disposed between the liquid permeable layer and the liquid impermeable layer, the liquid absorbent layer including

a first absorption region; and

a second absorption region, the second absorption region extending around the first absorption region, the second absorption region being configured to absorb more liquid per unit area than the first absorption region;

a superabsorbent polymer in both the first absorption region and the second absorption region, whereby the first absorption region and the second absorption region both contain the superabsorbent polymer;

wherein, when in a dry state, the first absorption region and the second absorption region are substantially coplanar;

wherein the absorbent pad functions such that, when a liquid is applied to the first absorption region and the second absorption region in the dry state, the first absorption region and the second absorption region absorb the liquid and the second absorption region expands to define a raised region and the first absorption region is recessed relative to the second absorption region; and

wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises an absorptive rate to absorb at least one of 50, 100 or 150 milliliters of 0.9% NaCl aqueous solution in a range of 15 seconds to 40 seconds.

15. The absorbent pad of claim 14 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises:

a moisture content in a range of 4% to 9%.

16. The absorbent pad of claim 14 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises:

a bulk density in a range of 0.60 g/ml to 0.85 g/ml.

17. The absorbent pad of claim 14 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises:

particles having a particle size less than 850 microns.

18. The absorbent pad of claim 14 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises:

particles having a particle size range of 180 microns to 500 microns for between 80% and 90% of the particles.

19. An absorbent pad comprising:

a liquid permeable layer;

a liquid impermeable layer; and

a liquid absorbent layer disposed between the liquid permeable layer and the liquid impermeable layer, the liquid absorbent layer including

a first absorption region; and

a second absorption region, the second absorption region extending around the first absorption region, the second absorption region being configured to absorb more liquid per unit area than the first absorption region;

a superabsorbent polymer in both the first absorption region and the second absorption region, whereby the first absorption region and the second absorption region both contain the superabsorbent polymer;

wherein, when in a dry state, the first absorption region and the second absorption region are substantially coplanar;

wherein the absorbent pad functions such that, when a liquid is applied to the first absorption region and the second absorption region in the dry state, the first absorption region and the second absorption region absorb the liquid and the second absorption region expands to define a raised region and the first absorption region is recessed relative to the second absorption region; and

wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises a moisture content in a range of 4% to 9%.

20. The absorbent pad of claim 19 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises:

a bulk density in a range of 0.60 g/ml to 0.85 g/ml.

21. The absorbent pad of claim 19 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises:

particles having a particle size less than 850 microns.

22. The absorbent pad of claim 19 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises:

particles having a particle size range of 180 microns to 500 microns for between 80% and 90% of the particles.

23. An absorbent pad comprising:

a liquid permeable layer;

a liquid impermeable layer; and

a liquid absorbent layer disposed between the liquid permeable layer and the liquid impermeable layer, the liquid absorbent layer including

a first absorption region; and

a second absorption region, the second absorption region extending around the first absorption region, the second absorption region being configured to absorb more liquid per unit area than the first absorption region;

a superabsorbent polymer in both the first absorption region and the second absorption region, whereby the first absorption region and the second absorption region both contain the superabsorbent polymer;

wherein, when in a dry state, the first absorption region and the second absorption region are substantially coplanar;

wherein the absorbent pad functions such that, when a liquid is applied to the first absorption region and the second absorption region in the dry state, the first absorption region and the second absorption region absorb the liquid and the second absorption region expands to define a raised region and the first absorption region is recessed relative to the second absorption region; and

wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises a bulk density in a range of 0.60 g/ml to 0.85 g/ml.

24. The absorbent pad of claim 23 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises:

particles having a particle size less than 850 microns.

25. The absorbent pad of claim 23 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises:

particles having a particle size range of 180 microns to 500 microns for between 80% and 90% of the particles.

26. An absorbent pad comprising:

a liquid permeable layer;

a liquid impermeable layer; and

a liquid absorbent layer disposed between the liquid permeable layer and the liquid impermeable layer, the liquid absorbent layer including

a first absorption region; and

a second absorption region, the second absorption region extending around the first absorption region, the second absorption region being configured to absorb more liquid per unit area than the first absorption region;

a superabsorbent polymer in both the first absorption region and the second absorption region, whereby the first absorption region and the second absorption region both contain the superabsorbent polymer;

wherein, when in a dry state, the first absorption region and the second absorption region are substantially coplanar;

wherein the absorbent pad functions such that, when a liquid is applied to the first absorption region and the second absorption region in the dry state, the first absorption region and the second absorption region absorb the liquid and the second absorption region expands to define a raised region and the first absorption region is recessed relative to the second absorption region; and

wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises particles having a particle size less than 850 microns.

27. The absorbent pad of claim 26 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises:

particles having a particle size range of 180 microns to 500 microns for between 80% and 90% of the particles.

28. An absorbent pad comprising:

a liquid permeable layer;

a liquid impermeable layer; and

a liquid absorbent layer disposed between the liquid permeable layer and the liquid impermeable layer, the liquid absorbent layer including

a first absorption region; and

a second absorption region, the second absorption region extending around the first absorption region, the second absorption region being configured to absorb more liquid per unit area than the first absorption region;

a superabsorbent polymer in both the first absorption region and the second absorption region, whereby the first absorption region and the second absorption region both contain the superabsorbent polymer;

wherein, when in a dry state, the first absorption region and the second absorption region are substantially coplanar;

wherein the absorbent pad functions such that, when a liquid is applied to the first absorption region and the second absorption region in the dry state, the first absorption region and the second absorption region absorb the liquid and the second absorption region expands to define a raised region and the first absorption region is recessed relative to the second absorption region; and

wherein the superabsorbent polymer in the first absorption region and the second absorption region comprises particles having a particle size range of 180 microns to 500 microns for between 80% and 90% of the particles.

Assignments (2)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 21, 2021
From: ARDEN COMPANIES, LLC; CENTRAL GARDEN & PET COMPANY; FARNAM COMPANIES, INC.; FOUR PAWS PRODUCTS, LTD.; IMS TRADING, LLC; K&H MANUFACTURING, LLC; NEXGEN PLANT SCIENCE CENTER, LLC; T.F.H. PUBLICATIONS, INC.; WELLMARK INTERNATIONAL
To: TRUIST BANK, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT FOR THE SECURED PARTIES
Reel/Frame 058561/0940 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 28, 2019
From: AXELROD, GLEN S.; GAJRIA, AJAY
To: FOUR PAWS PRODUCTS, LTD.
Reel/Frame 048728/0657 →