Recombinant non-pathogenic Marek's disease virus constructs encoding infectious laryngotracheitis virus and infectious bursal disease virus antigens
The present invention discloses novel recombinant multivalent non-pathogenic Marek's Disease virus constructs that encode and express both Infectious Laryngotracheitis Virus protein antigens and an Infectious Bursal Disease virus protein antigen, and methods of their use in poultry vaccines.
1. A recombinant nonpathogenic Marek's Disease Virus (rMDV np ) comprising a first heterologous nucleic acid located in a first nonessential site in the rMDV np genome and a second heterologous nucleic acid located in a second nonessential site in the rMDV np genome;
wherein the first heterologous nucleic acid comprises both a nucleotide sequence that encodes an Infectious Laryngotracheitis Virus glycoprotein D (ILTV gD) and a nucleotide sequence that encodes an Infectious Laryngotracheitis Virus glycoprotein I (ILTV gI);
wherein the second heterologous nucleic acid comprises a nucleotide sequence that encodes an Infectious Bursal Disease Virus viral protein 2 (IBDV VP2);
wherein the first nonessential site and the second nonessential site are either the same or different; and wherein when the first nonessential site and the second nonessential site are different, one is the US2 site and the other is the UL54.5 site.
2. The rMDV np of claim 1 , wherein the first nonessential site and the second nonessential site are the US2 site.
3. The rMDV np of claim 1 , wherein the nucleotide sequence encoding the ILTV gD protein is operatively under the control of a first promoter, the nucleotide sequence encoding the ILTV gI protein is operatively under the control of a second promoter, and the nucleotide sequence encoding the IBDV VP2 protein is operatively under the control of a third promoter.
4. The rMDV np of claim 3 , wherein the first promoter, the second promoter, and the third promoter are all different.
5. The rMDV np of claim 4 , wherein the first promoter is the endogenous ILTV gD promoter, the second promoter is the endogenous ILTV gI promoter, and the third promoter is selected from the group consisting of the murine cytomegalovirus immediate early 1 gene (mCMV-IE1) promoter, the human cytomegalovirus immediate early 1 gene (hCMV-IE1) promoter, and the chicken β-actin promoter.
6. The rMDV np of claim 1 , wherein the rMDV np is a recombinant herpesvirus of turkeys (rHVT).
7. The rMDV np of claim 1 , wherein the rMDV np is a recombinant Marek's Disease Virus serotype 2 (rMDV2).
8. An immunogenic composition comprising the rMDV np of claim 1 .
9. The immunogenic composition of claim 8 , wherein the rMDV np is a recombinant herpesvirus of turkeys (rHVT).
10. The immunogenic composition of claim 8 , wherein the rMDV np is a recombinant Marek's Disease Virus serotype 2 (rMDV2).
11. A vaccine comprising the immunogenic composition of claim 8 .
12. A method for aiding in the protection of a chicken against ILTV and IBDV comprising administering the vaccine of claim 11 .
13. A vaccine comprising the immunogenic composition of claim 9 .
14. A method for aiding in the protection of a chicken against ILTV and IBDV comprising administering the vaccine of claim 13 .
15. The rMDV np of claim 5 , wherein the rMDV np is a recombinant herpes virus of turkeys (rHVT).
16. A recombinant herpesvirus of turkeys (rHVT) that comprises a recombinant nucleic acid inserted into a nonessential site comprising in 5′ to 3′ direction in the following order:
a murine cytomegalovirus immediate early 1 (mCMV-IE1) promoter;
(ii) a coding sequence for Infectious Bursal Disease Virus viral protein 2 (IBDV VP2);
(iii) a transcription terminator sequence;
(iv) an Infectious Laryngotracheitis Virus glycoprotein D (ILTV gD) promoter;
(v) a coding sequence for the ILTV gD protein;
(vi) an Infectious Laryngotracheitis Virus glycoprotein I (ILTV gI) promoter; and
(vii) a coding sequence for the ILTV gI protein.
17. The rHVT of claim 16 , wherein the recombinant nucleic acid comprises the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 15; and wherein the nonessential insertion site is the US2 site.
18. The rHVT of claim 16 , wherein the nonessential insertion site is selected from the group consisting of US2 and UL54.5.
19. A vaccine comprising the rHVT of claim 17 .
20. A method for aiding in the protection of a chicken against ILTV and IBDV comprising administering the vaccine of claim 19 .
21. The rHVT of claim 16 , wherein the recombinant nucleic acid comprises the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 18; and wherein the nonessential insertion site is the UL54.5 site.
22. A vaccine comprising the rHVT of claim 21 .
23. The rHVT of claim 16 , wherein the nonessential insertion site is the US2 site.
24. A vaccine comprising the rHVT of claim 23 .
25. A method for aiding in the protection of a chicken against ILTV and IBDV comprising administering the vaccine of claim 24 .