Coordinated multi-prong cancer therapy
Cancer is treated using coordinated treatment regimens that uses various compounds and compositions that drive a tumor from the escape phase of cancer immunoediting to the elimination and equilibrium phase of cancer immunoediting.
1. A method of providing a coordinated treatment regimen for treating a tumor, comprising:
reverting an escape phase of the tumor by administering at least a first pharmaceutical composition comprising-a drug that is bound to an albumin, and wherein the drug is selected from the group consisting of Bendamustine, Bortezomib, Cabazitaxel, Chlorambucil, Cisplatin, Cyclophosphamide, Dasatinib, Docetaxel, Doxorubicin, Epirubicin, Erlotinib, Etoposide, Everolimus, Gefitinib, Idarubicin, Hydroxyurea, Imatinib, Lapatinib, Melphalan, Mitoxantrone, Nilotinib, Oxiplatin, Paclitaxel, Pazopanib, Pemetrexed, Rapamycin, Romidepsin, Sorafenib, Vemurafenib, Sunitinib, Teniposide, Vinblastine, Vinorelbine, and Vincristine;
inducing an elimination phase of the tumor by administering natural killer cells and at least a second pharmaceutical composition comprising an immune stimulatory cytokine, wherein the natural killer cells are selected from the group consisting of aNK cells, haNK cells, and taNK cells, and wherein the immune stimulatory cytokine is selected from the group consisting of IL-2, IL-7, IL-15, IL-17, IL-21, and an IL-15 superagonist;
maintaining an equilibrium phase of the tumor by administering at least a third pharmaceutical composition comprising a checkpoint inhibitor; and
administering low dose radiation to the tumor.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the albumin is a nanoparticulate albumin.
3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising an antibody or fragment thereof bound to the albumin.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the antibody or fragment thereof is selected form the group consisting of Abciximab, Trastuzumab emtansine, Alemtuzumab, Basiliximab, Bevacizumab, Belimumab, Brentuximab vedotin, Certolizumab pegol, Cetuximab, Denosumab, Ibritumomab tiuxetan, Natalizumab, Obinutuzumab, Ofatumumab, Omalizumab, Panitumumab, Pertuzumab, Ramucirumab, Ranibizumab, Rituximab, Tositumomab, Trabectedin, and Trastuzumab.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the antibody or fragment thereof binds specifically to a component of a necrotic cell.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first pharmaceutical composition comprises a drug that inhibits at least one of a T-reg cell, a myeloid derived suppressor cell, and a M2 macrophage.
7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the drug is selected from the group consisting of cisplatin, gemcitabine, 5-fluorouracil, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, temozolomide, docetaxel, paclitaxel, trabectedin, and RP-182.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first pharmaceutical composition comprises a vascular permeability enhancer.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the first vascular permeability enhancer comprises at least a portion of IL2.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second pharmaceutical composition comprises a recombinant bacterial vaccine, a recombinant viral vaccine, or a recombinant yeast vaccine.
11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the recombinant bacterial vaccine, the recombinant viral vaccine, or the recombinant yeast vaccine is genetically engineered to express at least one of a tumor associated antigen and a patient and tumor specific neoepitope.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the tumor associated antigen is selected from the group consisting of MUC1, CEA, HER2, Brachyury, and an oncogenic Ras mutant protein.
13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the immune stimulatory cytokine is ALT-803.
14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the natural killer cell is a haNK cell.
15. The method of claim 14 wherein the checkpoint inhibitor is a PD-1 inhibitor.