Method and apparatus for configuring and detecting cyclic prefix length in cell supporting multiple subcarrier spacings
The present embodiments relate to a method for configuring a cyclic prefix for a next generation/5G radio access network (referred to as new radio (NR)) about which 3GPP has begun discussions. According to the present embodiments, a base station configures cyclic prefix (CP) lengths for secondary numerology except for reference numerology and sets, through RRC signaling, the values of the CP lengths configured for the secondary numerology, thereby enabling a terminal to detect the CP lengths for the secondary numerology in a cell supporting mixed numerology.
1. A method of detecting a cyclic prefix length by a user equipment in a cell supporting a plurality of subcarrier spacings, the method comprising:
receiving a synchronization signal via a first subcarrier spacing;
receiving data or signal via one or more second subcarrier spacings except for the first subcarrier spacing; and
receiving a value indicating cyclic prefix lengths for the second subcarrier spacing,
wherein the cyclic prefix length comprises a normal cyclic prefix length and an extended cyclic prefix length, and a ratio of the normal cyclic prefix length and the extended cyclic prefix length to a symbol length for each subcarrier spacing is configured according to a ratio of a normal cyclic prefix length and an extended cyclic prefix length to a symbol length defined in a cell supporting a fixed subcarrier spacing.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a cyclic prefix length of the first subcarrier spacing is configured to be the normal cyclic prefix length.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the cyclic prefix lengths for the one or more second subcarrier spacings are separately configured for each second subcarrier spacing.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the value indicating the cyclic prefix lengths for the second subcarrier spacing is received through a UE-specific higher layer signaling.
5. A user equipment for detecting a cyclic prefix in a cell supporting a plurality of subcarrier spacings, the user equipment comprising:
a receiver configured to receive i) a synchronization signal via a first subcarrier spacing and ii) data or signal via one or more second subcarrier spacings except for the first subcarrier spacing; and
a controller configured to detect a cyclic prefix length based on a value indicating cyclic prefix lengths for the second subcarrier spacing,
wherein the cyclic prefix length comprises a normal cyclic prefix length and an extended cyclic prefix length, and a ratio of the normal cyclic prefix length and the extended cyclic prefix length to a symbol length for each subcarrier spacing is configured according to a ratio of a normal cyclic prefix length and an extended cyclic prefix length to a symbol length defined in a cell supporting a fixed subcarrier spacing.
6. The user equipment according to claim 5 , wherein a cyclic prefix length of the first subcarrier spacing is configured to be the normal cyclic prefix length.
7. The user equipment according to claim 5 , wherein the cyclic prefix lengths for the one or more second subcarrier spacings are separately configured for each second subcarrier spacing.
8. The user equipment according to claim 5 , wherein the value indicating the cyclic prefix lengths for the second subcarrier spacing is received through a UE-specific higher layer signaling.