Rotor for an electric machine
Various embodiments may include a rotor for an electric machine, the rotor comprising: a first shaft journal; a second shaft journal; a laminated rotor core; a filler body cast onto the laminated rotor core wherein the filler body and the laminated rotor core rotate conjointly; and a cooling duct extending through the shaft journals and the filler body along an axis of the filler body and the rotor core. The filler body rotates with the shaft journals and a torque applied to the shaft journals is transmitted to the laminated rotor core.
1. A rotor for an electric machine, the rotor comprising:
a first shaft journal;
a second shaft journal;
a laminated rotor core;
a filler body cast onto the laminated rotor core wherein the filler body and the laminated rotor core rotate conjointly;
wherein the filler body rotates with the shaft journals and a torque applied to the shaft journals is transmitted to the laminated rotor core;
a cooling duct extending through the shaft journals and the filler body along an axis of the filler body and the rotor core; and
a media duct element arranged between the shaft journals and internal to the filler body;
wherein the first shaft journal includes a first axial bore;
the second shaft journal includes a second axial bore;
an exterior of the media duct element and an interior of the filler body in conjunction form a jacket-like cavity surrounding the cooling duct;
the media duct element defines a fourth axial bore connecting the first axial bore to the second axial bore, so the first axial bore, the second axial bore, and the fourth axial bore together form the cooling duct running through the first shaft journal, the second shaft journal, and the media duct element;
a first short-circuiting ring; and
a second short-circuiting ring;
wherein the first shaft journal includes a first radial bore;
the second shaft journal includes a second radial bore;
the first radial bore is connected to the first axial bore;
the second radial bore is connected to the second axial bore;
the first short-circuiting ring radially surrounds the first radial bore; and
the second short-circuiting ring radially surrounds the second radial bore so, during a rotation of the shaft journals, a cooling medium may be forced out of the radial bores radially to the outside in the direction of the short-circuiting rings and come in contact with the short-circuiting rings.
2. The rotor as claimed in claim 1 , wherein:
the media duct element defines a third radial bore and a fourth radial bore;
the third radial bore and the fourth radial bore connect the fourth axial bore to the jacket-like cavity;
the first shaft journal and the filler body between them form a first passage connecting the jacket-like cavity to the first short-circuiting ring; and
the second shaft journal and the filler body between them form a second passage connecting the jacket-like cavity to the second short-circuiting ring.
3. An electric machine comprising:
a stator with a first stator end winding and a second stator end winding; and
a rotor comprising a first shaft journal, a second shaft journal, a laminated rotor core, a filler body cast onto the laminated rotor core wherein the filler body and the laminated rotor core rotate conjointly, and a cooling duct extending through the shaft journals and the filler body along an axis of the filler body and the rotor core;
a media duct element arranged between the shaft journals and the filler body;
a first short-circuiting ring; and
a second short-circuiting ring;
wherein the filler body rotates with the shaft journals and a torque applied to the shaft journals is transmitted to the laminated rotor core; and
the first stator end winding surrounds the first short-circuiting ring;
the second stator end winding surrounds the second short-circuiting ring;
during a rotation of the shaft journals, a cooling medium is forced out of radial bores in the filler body, radially to the outside in the direction of the stator end windings and comes in contact with the stator end windings;
the first shaft journal includes a first axial bore;
the second shaft journal includes a second axial bore;
the media duct element and the filler body in conjunction form a jacket-like cavity; and
the media duct element defines a fourth axial bore connecting the first axial bore to the second axial bore, so the first axial bore, the second axial bore, and the fourth axial bore together form the cooling duct running through the first shaft journal, the filler body, and the media duct element.
4. The rotor as claimed in claim 3 , wherein:
the filler body has a third axial bore connecting the first axial bore to the second axial bore; and
the first axial bore, the second axial bore, and the third axial bore form the cooling duct.
5. The rotor as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the first shaft journal, the second shaft journal, and the filler body are formed in one piece.
6. The rotor as claimed in claim 3 , wherein at least one of the shaft journals includes a projection arranged on an end side of the respective shaft journal, for centering purposes.
7. The rotor as claimed in claim 3 , wherein at least one of the shaft journals includes an end plate arranged on an end side of the respective shaft journal, for fastening to the filler body.
8. The rotor as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the media duct element is formed in one piece with at least one of the first shaft journal and the second shaft journal.
9. The rotor as claimed in claim 3 , further comprising:
a first short-circuiting ring; and
a second short-circuiting ring;
wherein the first shaft journal includes a first radial bore;
the second shaft journal includes a second radial bore;
the first radial bore is connected to the first axial bore;
the second radial bore is connected to the second axial bore;
the first short-circuiting ring radially surrounds the first radial bore; and
the second short-circuiting ring radially surrounds the second radial bore so, during a rotation of the shaft journals, a cooling medium may be forced out of the radial bores radially to the outside in the direction of the short-circuiting rings and come in contact with the short-circuiting rings.
10. The rotor as claimed in claim 3 , wherein:
the media duct element defines a third radial bore and a fourth radial bore;
the third radial bore and the fourth radial bore connect the fourth axial bore to the jacket-like cavity;
the first shaft journal and the filler body between them form a first passage connecting the jacket-like cavity to the first short-circuiting ring; and
the second shaft journal and the filler body between them form a second passage connecting the jacket-like cavity to the second short-circuiting ring.