IP Library Granted Patent US 11,578,171
Granted Patent B2
US 11,578,171 · App. 16/346,269 · Granted Feb 14, 2023

Thermoplastic composition, molded part made thereof and use thereof in automotive and E and E applications

Inventors: Rudy Rulkens (Echt, NL); Frank Van Der Burgt (Echt, NL)
Assignee: DSM IP ASSETS B.V.
C08G69/265C08K7/06C08K7/14C08L77/06C08L2203/20
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,578,171
App. No.
16/346,269
Granted
Feb 14, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

The invention relates to a thermoplastic composition comprising (A) a semi-aromatic copolyamide comprising repeat units derived from diamine consisting primarily of tetramethylene diamine and hexamethylene diamine, or pentamethylene diamine and hexamethylene diamine, and dicarboxylic acid consisting primarily of terephthalic acid, having a VN of at least 100 ml/g; and (B) a reinforcing agent. The invention also relates to a plastic part made of the thermoplastic composition. The invention further relates to an automotive vehicle comprising a structural part made of the thermoplastic composition and to an electrical assembly comprising a plastic component made of the thermoplastic composition.

Claims (34)

1. A thermoplastic composition comprising:

(A) a semi-aromatic copolyamide; and

(B) a reinforcing agent, wherein

the semi-aromatic copolyamide (A) is a direct solid-state polymerization (DSSP) product at a temperature of 235-255° C. of and comprises repeat units derived from monomeric components of:

(a) diamines which consist of, relative to the total molar amount of diamines:

90-100 mole % of a mixture of tetramethylene diamine and hexamethylene diamine, or

90-100 mole % of a mixture of pentamethylene diamine and hexamethylene diamine, and

0-10 mole % of one or more other diamine;

(b) dicarboxylic acids which consist of, relative to the total molar amount of dicarboxylic acids:

95-100 mole % terephthalic acid,

0-5 mole % of one or more other aromatic dicarboxylic acid, and

0-1 mole % aliphatic dicarboxylic acid; and

(c) at least one other monomeric component which includes 0-0.1 mole %, relative to the total molar amount of the monomeric components (a)-(c), of branching units; and wherein

the copolyamide has a viscosity number (VN) of at least 100 ml/g; measured by the method according to ISO 307, fourth edition, at 0.5 wt. % in sulphuric acid at 25° C.

2. The thermoplastic composition according to claim 1 , wherein the diamine comprises tetramethylene diamine and hexamethylene diamine in a molar ratio in a range of 15:85-70:30.

3. The thermoplastic composition according to claim 1 , wherein the copolyamide consists of repeat units derived from 95-100 mole % of tetramethylene diamine, hexamethylene diamine and terephthalic acid, and 0-5 mole % of one or more other monomers, relative to the total amount of tetramethylene diamine, hexamethylene diamine, terephthalic acid and other monomers.

4. The thermoplastic composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises

(A) 30-90 wt. % of the semi-aromatic copolyamide, and

(B) 10-70 wt. % of the reinforcing agent; wherein the weight percentages (wt. %) are relative to the total weight of the composition.

5. The thermoplastic composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises

(A) 30-90 wt. % of the semi-aromatic copolyamide, and

(B) 10-70 wt. % of glass fibers, or carbon fibers, or a combination thereof; wherein

the weight percentages (wt. %) are relative to the total weight of the composition.

6. The thermoplastic composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises one or more further components.

7. The thermoplastic composition according to claim 1 , wherein

the viscosity number (VN) is at least 110 ml/g, the Tensile Strength is at least 200 MPa, Elongation at Break (EaB) is at least 2.3% or any combination thereof, and wherein

the viscosity number (VN) is measured by the method according to ISO 307, fourth edition, at 0.5 wt. % in sulphuric acid at 25° C.; and

the Tensile Strength and Elongation at Break are measured by the method according to ISO 527/1 at 23° C. at a drawing speed of 5 mm/min, on test bars conforming to ISO 527 type 1A and having a thickness of 4 mm.

8. A molded plastic part made of a thermoplastic composition as defined in claim 1 .

9. The molded part according to claim 8 , wherein the molded part is a structural part for an automotive vehicle or a plastic component for an electrical assembly.

10. An automotive vehicle comprising the structural part according to claim 9 .

11. An electronic device comprising an assembly of surface mounted electronic components, wherein at least one of the surface mounted electronic components includes the molded plastic part according to claim 8 .

12. The electronic device according to claim 11 , wherein the molded plastic part has at least one section having a thickness of at least 1.6 mm.

13. A process for making an assembly of surface mounted electronic components, wherein the process comprises subjecting the plastic component as defined in claim 9 to a process step comprising lead free reflow soldering.

Assignments (3)
NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT Recorded May 27, 2025
From: DSM IP ASSETS B.V.
To: ENVALIOR B.V.
Reel/Frame 071393/0045 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 31, 2021
From: VAN DER BURGT, FRANK
To: DSM IP ASSETS B.V.
Reel/Frame 055790/0295 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 6, 2020
From: RULKENS, RUDY
To: DSM IP ASSETS B.V.
Reel/Frame 053418/0989 →
Priority Claims (1)
EP 16202807 · Dec 8, 2016 · regional
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20190263966A1 · Aug 29, 2019