Chromatography resin, production and use thereof
The present invention relates to the field of chromatography and more specifically to producing protein affinity chromatography resins comprising affinity ligands based on a N-terminal fragment of a split intein, such as DnaE from Nostoc punctiforme , as well as methods for using the same. The N-terminal fragments are produced in inclusion bodies in bacterial cells.
1. A method for production of an affinity chromatography resin comprising an N-terminal split intein fragment as an affinity ligand, comprising the following steps:
a) expression of an N-terminal split intein fragment, wherein the N-terminal split intein fragment comprises a sequence selected from SEQ ID NO:s 1-5 or a sequence having at least 95% homology therewith and an Alanine at the fourth position and a Serine at the thirty-first position, as insoluble protein in inclusion bodies in bacterial cells,
b) harvesting said inclusion bodies;
c) solubilizing said inclusion bodies and releasing expressed protein;
d) binding said protein on a solid support;
e) refolding said protein;
f) releasing said protein from the solid support; and
g) immobilizing said protein as ligands on a chromatography resin to form an affinity chromatography resin—wherein the ligand density on said chromatography resin is 5-10 mg ligand/ml resin.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the N-terminal split intein fragment comprises a sequence selected from SEQ ID NO:s 1-5.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said chromatography resin is selected from the group consisting of agarose, polystyrene, methacrylate and cellulose beads.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the immobilization in step g) is by covalent attachment.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said immobilization is preceded by concentration to a protein concentration between 5-30 mg/ml.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the chromatography resin is packed in a column, fluidized bed, porous monolith or capillary bed.
7. The method according to claim 1 , comprising binding of the N-terminal fragment on an ion exchange column in step d).
8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the N-terminal fragment is tagged, and the solid support in step d) is an IMAC column.
9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said chromatography resin is agarose beads.
10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the N-terminal fragment is poly-histidine tagged, and the solid support in step d) is an IMAC column.
11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the N-terminal split intein fragment a sequence having at least 95% homology to one of SEQ ID NO:s 1-5, an Alanine at the fourth position, a Serine at the thirty-first position, and a Serine at the sixty-second position.