IP Library Granted Patent US 10,779,044
Granted Patent B1
US 10,779,044 · App. 16/353,041 · Granted Sep 15, 2020

Viewer authentication

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,779,044
App. No.
16/353,041
Granted
Sep 15, 2020
Kind
B1
Abstract

Apparatus, systems, articles of manufacture, and methods for viewer authentication are disclosed. An example system includes a comparator to access audio metering data received from a user device and determine a level of exposure of a user of the user device to a program based on the audio metering data. The example system also includes a calculator to determine a weighting score based on the level of exposure. In addition, the example system includes a tallier to access voting data received from the user device for a ballot presented in the program and scale the voting data based on the weighting score.

Claims (53)

1. A system to authenticate a viewer, the system comprising:

memory including instructions; and

a processor to execute the instructions to at least:

trigger a user device to at least:

collect audio metering data based on a programming schedule identifying when a program is to be broadcast;

sample a sensed audio signal;

determine the audio metering data from the sensed audio signal, the audio metering data including at least one of detected watermarks or generated signatures obtained from the sensed audio signal;

accept voting data from a user of the user device for a ballot presented in the program; and

transmit the audio metering data and the voting data for access by the processor;

access the audio metering data from the user device;

access broadcast reference data, the broadcast reference data including at least one of reference watermarks or reference signatures;

perform a comparison of at least one of (1) the detected watermarks and the reference watermarks, or (2) the generated signatures and the reference signatures;

determine a level of exposure of the user of the user device to the program based on the comparison;

determine a weighting score based on the level of exposure;

determine if the level of exposure satisfies a threshold;

access the voting data from the user device;

scale the voting data based on the weighting score to determine scaled voting data if the level of exposure satisfies the threshold; and

nullify the voting data if the level of exposure does not satisfy the threshold.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the processor is to authenticate the user as a viewer of the program based on the scaled voting data.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the weighting score is binary.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein when the processor is to identify the user as a non-viewer when the level of exposure is null.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the processor is to:

aggregate respective scaled voting data for multiple users;

prepare voting results for the ballot presented in the program based on the scaled voting data; and

determine an external influence based on the aggregated scaled voting data.

6. The system of claim 5 , wherein the external influence includes social media influence.

7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the level of exposure is based on a duration of the audio metering data.

8. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising computer readable instructions that, when executed, cause one or more processors to, at least:

trigger a user device to at least:

collect audio metering data based on a programming schedule identifying when a program is to be broadcast;

sample a sensed audio signal;

determine the audio metering data from the sensed audio signal, the audio metering data including at least one of detected watermarks or generated signatures obtained from the sensed audio signal;

accept voting data from a user of the user device for a ballot presented in the program; and

transmit the audio metering data and the voting data for access by the one or more processors;

access the audio metering data received from the user device;

access broadcast reference data, the broadcast reference data including at least one of reference watermarks or reference signatures;

perform a comparison of at least one of (1) the detected watermarks and the reference watermarks, or (2) the generated signatures and the reference signatures;

determine a level of exposure of the user of the user device to the program based on the comparison;

determine a weighting score based on the level of exposure;

determine if the level of exposure satisfies a threshold;

access the voting data from the user device

scale the voting data based on the weighting score to determine scaled voting data if the level of exposure satisfies the threshold; and

nullify the voting data if the level of exposure does not satisfy the threshold.

9. The storage medium of claim 8 , wherein the instructions further cause the one or more processors to authenticate the user as a viewer of the program based on the scaled voting data.

10. The storage medium of claim 8 , wherein the weighting score is binary.

11. The storage medium of claim 10 , wherein when the level of exposure is null, the instructions further cause the one or more processors to

identify the user as a non-viewer.

12. The storage medium of claim 8 , wherein the instructions further cause the one or more processors to:

aggregate respective scaled voting data for multiple users;

prepare voting results for the ballot presented in the program based on the scaled voting data; and

determine an external influence based on the aggregated scaled voting data.

13. The storage medium of claim 12 , wherein the external influence includes social media influence.

14. The storage medium of claim 8 , wherein the level of exposure is based on a duration of the audio metering data.

Assignments (8)
RELEASE (REEL 054066 / FRAME 0064) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063605/0001 →
RELEASE (REEL 053473 / FRAME 0001) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063603/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 8, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 063574/0632 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 28, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063561/0381 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jan 31, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063560/0547 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE PATENTS LISTED ON SCHEDULE 1 RECORDED ON 6-9-2020 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 053473 FRAME 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SUPPLEMENTAL IP SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Oct 7, 2020
From: A.C. NIELSEN (ARGENTINA) S.A.; A.C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A
Reel/Frame 054066/0064 →
SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 9, 2020
From: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NIELSEN UK FINANCE I, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053473/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 7, 2020
From: LYNCH, WENDELL D.
To: THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
Reel/Frame 051436/0192 →