Vehicular air conditioning device
A driving force transmission mechanism configuring a vehicular air conditioning device includes: a driving lever coupled to a driving source; a following lever engaged with this driving lever and following this driving lever; and a rack rod engaged with the following lever and moving linearly. A first shaft and a link gear of the following lever are engaged with this rack rod. Moreover, by the driving lever and the following lever revolving under driving action of the driving source, a second shaft engaged with the link gear rotates, and the first shaft rotates via the rack rod. As a result, a first and a second air-mix door engaged with the first and the second shaft slide to undergo an opening/closing operation, and their opening extent characteristics are configured nonlinear under engaging action of a link pin and a link groove of the following lever.
1. A vehicular air conditioning device that includes: an air conditioning case having a communicating path through which air flows; and a first and a second door that are provided on an inside of the air conditioning case and that, as well as opening/closing the communicating path, operate in a linked manner, the vehicular air conditioning device comprising:
a driving source;
a first shaft to which a driving force of the driving source is transmitted and that drives the first door;
a second shaft to which the driving force of the driving source is transmitted and that drives the second door;
a linear driving force transmission section that connects the first shaft and the second shaft in a linked manner, and that performs transmission in such a manner that an output change will be linear with respect to an input change from the driving source; and
a nonlinear driving force transmission section that connects the driving source and the linear driving force transmission section, and that performs transmission in such a manner that an output change will be nonlinear with respect to an input change from the driving source,
the driving force of the driving source being transmitted to the linear driving force transmission section via the nonlinear driving force transmission section.
2. The vehicular air conditioning device according to claim 1 , wherein
in a vicinity of a state where the first and the second door have come closest to each other or a state where the first and the second door have moved furthest away from each other, an opening extent change of the door with respect to a driving amount of the driving source is set smaller than an opening extent change of the door in a region other than close to complete closure.
3. The vehicular air conditioning device according to claim 2 , wherein
the linear driving force transmission section is a rack member engaged with the shaft.
4. The vehicular air conditioning device according to claim 3 , wherein
the nonlinear driving force transmission section and the linear driving force transmission section have at least part of operation trajectories overlapping in an axial direction of the shaft.
5. The vehicular air conditioning device according to claim 4 , wherein
the first and the second door are slide doors.
6. The vehicular air conditioning device according to claim 5 , wherein
the first and the second door operate in opposite directions to each other.
7. The vehicular air conditioning device according to claim 1 , wherein
the linear driving force transmission section is a rack member, comprises a gear section only on one side representing an orthogonal direction to a moving direction of the rack member, and has the gear section engaged with the shaft.
8. The vehicular air conditioning device according to claim 7 , wherein
the nonlinear driving force transmission section and the linear driving force transmission section have at least part of operation trajectories overlapping in an axial direction of the shaft.
9. The vehicular air conditioning device according to claim 8 , wherein
the first and the second door are slide doors.
10. The vehicular air conditioning device according to claim 9 , wherein
the first and the second door operate in opposite directions to each other.
11. The vehicular air conditioning device according to claim 1 , wherein
the first and the second shaft are connected to each other by the linear driving force transmission section being a rack member, via a gear, and
the rack member is provided with a groove or projection engaged with the nonlinear driving force transmission section, while the nonlinear driving force transmission section is provided with a projection or groove engaged with the rack member.
12. The vehicular air conditioning device according to claim 11 , wherein
the nonlinear driving force transmission section and the linear driving force transmission section have at least part of operation trajectories overlapping in an axial direction of the shaft.
13. The vehicular air conditioning device according to claim 12 , wherein
the first and the second door are slide doors.
14. The vehicular air conditioning device according to claim 13 , wherein
the first and the second door operate in opposite directions to each other.
15. A vehicular air conditioning device that includes: an air conditioning case having a communicating path through which air flows; and a first and a second door that are provided on an inside of the air conditioning case and that, as well as opening/closing the communicating path, operate in a linked manner, the vehicular air conditioning device comprising:
a driving source;
a first shaft that drives the first door by a driving force of the driving source;
a second shaft that drives the second door by the driving force of the driving source;
a linear driving force transmission section that connects the first shaft and the second shaft in a linked manner, and that performs transmission in such a manner that an output change will be linear with respect to an input change from the driving source; and
a nonlinear driving force transmission section that connects the driving source and the first shaft, and that performs transmission in such a manner that an output change will be nonlinear with respect to an input change from the driving source,
the driving force of the driving source being transmitted to the linear driving force transmission section via the nonlinear driving force transmission section.
16. The vehicular air conditioning device according to claim 15 , wherein
in a vicinity of a state where the first and the second door have come closest to each other or a state where the first and the second door have moved furthest away from each other, an opening extent change of the door with respect to a driving amount of the driving source is set smaller than an opening extent change of the door in a region other than close to complete closure.
17. The vehicular air conditioning device according to claim 16 , wherein
the linear driving force transmission section is a rack member engaged with the shaft.
18. The vehicular air conditioning device according to claim 17 , wherein
the nonlinear driving force transmission section and the linear driving force transmission section have at least part of operation trajectories overlapping in an axial direction of the shaft.
19. The vehicular air conditioning device according to claim 18 , wherein
the first and the second door are slide doors.
20. The vehicular air conditioning device according to claim 19 , wherein
the first and the second door operate in opposite directions to each other.