Pointer device for an indicator instrument, in particular for a vehicle
A pointer device for an indicator instrument, in particular for a vehicle, is provided with a light-guide body defined by a single piece, which, in use, receives light from a light source and has a hub and a pointer radially protruding from the hub; the hub has a surface covered by a shield and a light transmission portion, which, on the opposite side, ends with at least one light emission area; the device is provided with a cap defined by a single piece, which is separate from said light-guide body and has an intermediate portion and a lateral portion arranged in an inner and outer radial position, respectively, relative to the light transmission portion; the cap has at least one through opening aligned with the light emission area and connection portions extending radially and joining the intermediate portion to the lateral portion.
1. A pointer device for an indicator instrument, in particular for a vehicle; the device comprising:
a light-guide body, that is defined by a single piece, is made with light-guide material, has a rotation axis and comprises:
a) an external surface adapted to receive light from a light source;
b) a hub comprising a base surface and a light transmission portion, which axially ends with at least one light emission area, at the opposite axial side in respect to said base surface;
c) a pointer, which radially protrudes outwards from said hub;
a shield, that covers said base surface at least partially so as to block the light transmitted from said hub;
a cap, that is defined by a single piece separated from said light-guide body, is mounted on said hub in a fixed position, and comprises:
d) an intermediate portion radially arranged inwards in respect to said light transmission portion; and
e) a lateral portion that surrounds said light transmission portion;
said cap further comprising:
at least one through opening radially arranged between said intermediate portion and said lateral portion and aligned with said light emission area for allowing the light to exit through said cap;
a pair of connection portions disposed spaced from one another extending radially and joining said intermediate portion to said lateral portion;
wherein said light transmission portion comprises a pair of first end portions which are spaced apart from said pointer, in a circumferential direction, by first gaps disposed opposite to one another; said pair of connection portions engaging, respectively, said first gaps.
2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein said light-guide body further comprises a tail that protrudes from said hub in a radial direction opposite to said pointer; said light transmission portion comprising a pair of fourth end portions that are separated from said tail, in a circumferential direction, by second gaps disposed opposite to one another; said cap comprising a further pair of connection portions engaging, respectively, said second gaps.
3. The device according to claim 1 , wherein said at least one through opening is radially delimited inwards by said intermediate portion and radially delimited outwards by said lateral portion; said pair of connection portions defining said at least one through opening in a circumferential direction.
4. The device according to claim 3 , wherein said lateral portion comprises a pair of second end portions defining between each other, in a circumferential direction, a first slit radially crossed by said pointer; said pair of connection portions joining said intermediate portion to said second end portions.
5. The device according to claim 4 , wherein said light-guide body further comprises a tail, that protrudes from said hub in an opposite radial direction to said pointer; said lateral portion comprises a pair of third end portions defining between each other, in a circumferential direction, a second slit radially crossed by said tail; said pair of connection portions joining said intermediate portion to said third end portions.
6. The device according to claim 1 , wherein said hub comprises:
a cavity radially delimited by said light transmission portion;
a reflection portion that engages said cavity and is shaped in order to reflect light towards said pointer;
said cap comprising shielding walls arranged in said cavity so as to be radially interposed between said reflection portion and said light transmission portion.
7. The device according to claim 6 , wherein said light-guide body further comprises a tail that protrudes from said hub in an opposite radial direction to said pointer; said cap comprising a tooth, which protrudes into said cavity in order to engage a seat defined by said reflection portion and by said tail.
8. The device according to claim 6 , wherein said cap is fixed so as to axially hold said hub between said shield and said shielding walls.
9. The device according to claim 1 , wherein said cap comprises a plurality of pins, which pass through respective first holes made through said base surface and are fixed to said shield.
10. The device according to claim 9 , wherein said pins engage respective second holes made through said shield and have respective ends which are arranged under said shield and are staked or enlarged so as to define a stop abutment for said shield.
11. The device according to claim 9 , wherein said pins protrude from said pair of connection portions.