IP Library Granted Patent US 11,371,704
Granted Patent B2
US 11,371,704 · App. 16/376,448 · Granted Jun 28, 2022

Pre-diffuser for a gas turbine engine

Inventors: Michael G. McCaffrey (Windsor, CT); Matthew Andrew Hough (West Simsbury, CT); Pedro Rivero (Palm Beach Gardens, FL)
Assignee: Raytheon Technologies Corporation
F23R3/10F01D9/041F04D29/545F23R3/005F05D2230/60F05D2240/12F05D2240/35F05D2240/55
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,371,704
App. No.
16/376,448
Granted
Jun 28, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

A hot fairing structure for a pre-diffuser includes a ring-strut-ring structure that comprises a multiple of hollow struts and a multiple of inlets to a respective diffusion passage, one of the multiple of inlets formed between each one of the multiple of hollow struts located between two diffusion passages.

Claims (27)

1. A pre-diffuser downstream of a compressor section of a gas turbine engine, comprising:

a full ring ring-strut-ring structure that comprises a multiple of hollow struts and a multiple of inlets to a respective diffusion passage, one of the multiple of inlets formed between each one of the multiple of hollow struts located between two diffusion passages, wherein each of the multiple of hollow struts comprises a cavity in communication with a combustor section of the gas turbine engine through a passage, wherein the passage has a passage opening located on a downstream surface of each of the multiple of hollow struts, and the passage opening is the only inlet or outlet to the cavity for fluidic contact with air outside the cavity;

a multiple of diffusion passage ducts welded to the ring-strut-ring structure, each of the multiple of diffusion passage ducts in communication with one of the multiple of diffusion passages;

an exit guide vane ring adjacent to the ring-strut-ring structure;

an exit guide vane radial flange that extends transversely from the exit guide vane ring;

a full ring hot fairing radial flange that extends transversely from the ring-strut-ring structure parallel to the exit guide vane radial flange of the exit guide vane ring;

a first anti-rotation feature on one side of the full ring hot fairing radial flange and a second anti-rotation feature on an opposite side of the full ring hot fairing radial flange, wherein the first anti-rotation feature engages an exit guide vane ring and the second anti-rotation feature engages a static structure.

2. The pre-diffuser as recited in claim 1 , wherein the inlet to each of the multiple of diffusion passages are smaller than an exit from the diffusion passage.

3. The pre-diffuser as recited in claim 1 , wherein each of the multiple of hollow struts align with one of a respective multiple of exit guide vanes of an exit guide vane ring.

4. The pre-diffuser as recited in claim 1 , wherein the static structure is subjected to a lower temperature than the ring-strut-ring structure.

5. A pre-diffuser for a gas turbine engine, comprising:

an exit guide vane ring having a multiple of exit guide vanes defined around an engine longitudinal axis; and

a hot fairing structure adjacent to the exit guide vane ring to form a multiple of diffusion passages defined around the engine longitudinal axis, the hot fairing structure comprises a ring-strut-ring structure with a multiple of hollow struts and a multiple of inlets to the respective multiple of diffusion passages, one of the multiple of inlets formed between each of the multiple of hollow struts, each of the multiple of hollow struts comprises a cavity in communication with a combustor section of the gas turbine engine through a passage, wherein the passage has a passage opening located on a downstream surface of each of the multiple of hollow struts, and the passage opening is the only inlet or outlet to the cavity for fluidic contact with air outside the cavity.

6. The pre-diffuser as recited in claim 5 , further comprising:

an outer radial interface between a radial outer surface of the hot fairing structure and the exit guide vane ring, the outer radial interface being a full hoop structure; and

an anti-rotation feature between the hot fairing structure and the exit guide vane ring, the anti-rotation features inboard of the multiple of diffusion passages.

7. The pre-diffuser as recited in claim 5 , further comprising a hot fairing radial flange that extends radially inward from the hot fairing structure and an exit guide vane radial flange that extends radially inward from the exit guide vane ring, the seal located between the exit guide vane radial flange and the hot fairing radial flange.

8. The pre-diffuser as recited in claim 7 , further comprising:

a static structure flange that abuts the hot fairing radial flange;

a clamp ring that abuts the exit guide vane radial flange; and

a multiple of fasteners that fasten the clamp ring to the static structure flange.

9. The pre-diffuser as recited in claim 1 , further comprising:

an outer radial interface between a radial outer surface of the hot fairing structure and the exit guide vane ring, the outer radial interface being a full hoop structure;

a hot fairing radial flange that extends radially inward from the hot fairing structure and an exit guide vane radial flange that extends radially inward from the exit guide vane ring, the seal located between the exit guide vane radial flange and the hot fairing radial flange;

a static structure flange that abuts the hot fairing radial flange;

a clamp ring that abuts the exit guide vane radial flange; and

a multiple of fasteners that fasten the clamp ring to the static structure flange.

Assignments (5)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Aug 22, 2023
From: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: RTX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 064673/0099 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 27, 2023
From: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: RTX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 064714/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE SPELLING ON THE ADDRESS 10 FARM SPRINGD ROAD FARMINGTONCONNECTICUT 06032 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 057190 FRAME 0719. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE CORRECT SPELLING OF THE ADDRESS 10 FARM SPRINGS ROAD FARMINGTON CONNECTICUT 06032. Recorded Aug 19, 2021
From: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 057226/0390 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Aug 16, 2021
From: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 057190/0719 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 5, 2019
From: MCCAFFREY, MICHAEL G.; HOUGH, MATTHEW ANDREW; RIVERO, PEDRO
To: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 048806/0310 →