Systems and methods for discovering network topology
A method for determining network topology of a provider network includes selecting a first network element, selecting a first port on the first network element, and iteratively performing connectivity validation tests using the first port, wherein each connectivity validation test is associated with a type of network element and yields a result that indicates whether a second port on a second network element of the associated type is connected to the first port. A system for discovering topology of a network, the system comprising a topology discovery engine in operable communication with a near network element and operable to identify a first port of a far network element that is connected to a second port of the near network element by remotely altering operation of the near network element to cause the second network element to respond in a manner that identifies the first port.
1. A method for determining network topology of a provider network, the network including a plurality of network elements, the method comprising:
selecting a first network element;
selecting a first port of a plurality of ports on the first network element; and
for each port of the plurality of ports and starting with the first port, iteratively performing connectivity validation tests, wherein:
each connectivity validation test is associated with a type of network element and yields a result that indicates whether a port on another network element of the associated type is connected to one of the plurality of ports;
each connectivity validation test determines a presence of a loopback to one or more of the plurality of ports;
the result is based on evaluation of network communication data received at the one of the plurality of ports from which the connectivity validation test originated; and
in response to determining that the another port of the another network element is connected to the one of the plurality of ports, storing connectivity data in memory, the connectivity data identifying at least the one of the plurality of ports and the another port.
2. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the type of network element includes a model of the another network element.
3. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the type of network element includes a vendor of the another network element.
4. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the type of network element includes a manufacturer of the another network element.
5. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the network communication data is generated by the another network element.
6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining whether the result is a predetermined result.
7. The method of claim 6 , further comprising classifying the another network element as a known network element when the predetermined result is received.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein each port of the plurality of ports is associated with a unique identifier.
9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining, based at least in part, on the connectivity validation test, whether the another network element is an expected network element.
10. A method for determining network topology of a provider network, comprising:
determining a starting port of a plurality of ports on a known network element;
starting with the first port and iteratively proceeding through each of the plurality of ports, performing connectivity validation tests, wherein:
each connectivity validation test is associated with a type of network element and yields a result that indicates whether a port on another network element of the associated type is connected to the port from which the connectivity validation test originated;
each connectivity validation test determines a presence of a loopback to one or more of the plurality of ports;
the result is based on evaluation of network communication data received at the one of the plurality of ports from which the connectivity validation test originated; and
in response to determining that the another port of the another network element is connected to the one of the plurality of ports from which the connectivity validation test originated, storing connectivity data in memory.
11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the connectivity data identifies at least the one of the plurality of ports and the another port.
12. The method of claim 10 , further comprising determining whether the result is a predetermined result.
13. The method of claim 12 , further comprising classifying the another network element as a known network element when the predetermined result is received.
14. The method of claim 10 , wherein each port of the plurality of ports is associated with a unique identifier.