IP Library Granted Patent US 10,936,440
Granted Patent B2
US 10,936,440 · App. 16/391,156 · Granted Mar 2, 2021

Time based SLA compliance for disaster recovery of business critical VMS

Inventors: Assaf Natanzon (Tel Aviv, IL); David Zlotnick (Tel Aviv, IL); Boris Shpilyuck (Ashdod, IL)
Assignee: EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
G06F11/1464G06F9/45558H04L41/5025H04L67/1095G06F2009/45575
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,936,440
App. No.
16/391,156
Granted
Mar 2, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

One example method includes receiving data segments that are not already part of a full disk image of a backup, storing the data segments in storage, determining whether or not an aggregate total of data segments in the storage, that are not already part of a full disk image of a backup, equals or exceeds a threshold, when the aggregate total of data segments in the storage equals or exceeds the threshold, creating a full disk image of a backup that includes the data segments in storage, and storing the created full disk image of the backup to a recovery disk.

Claims (42)

1. A method, comprising:

determining a number of data segments that can be processed per unit of time by a storage environment that includes storage;

determining, based on a target disaster recovery time that is a function of the number of data segments that can be processed per unit of time by the storage environment, a threshold defined as a maximum number of new or modified data segments of one or more differential backups that can be stored in storage, since a last full backup, without requiring a new full disk backup;

receiving data segments that are not already part of a full disk image of a backup;

storing the data segments in storage;

determining whether or not an aggregate total of data segments in the storage, that are not already part of a full disk image of a backup, equals or exceeds the threshold;

when the aggregate total of data segments in the storage equals or exceeds the threshold, creating a full disk image of a backup that includes the data segments in storage; and

storing the created full disk image of the backup to a recovery disk.

2. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the full disk image of the backup is created prior to issuance or receipt of a disaster recovery request.

3. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the data segments that can be processed per unit of time comprise data segments that can be located and written to a correct respective offset at a recovery disk.

4. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the aggregate total of data segments is either an aggregate number of data segments, or an aggregate size of the data segments.

5. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein when the aggregate total of data segments in the storage does not equal or exceed the threshold, creation of the full disk image of the backup is omitted.

6. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein part or all of the method is performed at a cloud storage site.

7. The method as recited in claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving a disaster recovery request that identifies a point in time (PIT) to which a VM recovery disk is to be restored;

when the closest full disk image pre-dates the PIT, writing to the recovery disk any data segments stored after the closest full disk image and before the PIT;

when the closest full disk image follows the PIT, deleting from the recovery disk any data segments that were added to the closest full disk image after the PIT; and

instantiating a recovery VM that includes the VM recovery disk.

8. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the threshold is defined such that a disaster recovery process involving the recovery disk is performed within a specified time limit.

9. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the data segments in storage that are not part of a full disk backup comprise one or more differential backups.

10. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the full disk backup is performed only when the aggregate total of data segments in the storage equals or exceeds the threshold.

11. A non-transitory storage medium having stored therein instructions which are executable by one or more hardware processors to perform operations comprising:

determining a number of data segments that can be processed per unit of time by a storage environment that includes storage;

determining, based on a target disaster recovery time that is a function of the number of data segments that can be processed per unit of time by the storage environment, a threshold defined as a maximum number of new or modified data segments of one or more differential backups that can be stored in storage, since a last full backup, without requiring a new full disk backup;

receiving data segments that are not already part of a full disk image of a backup;

storing the data segments in storage;

determining whether or not an aggregate total of data segments in the storage, that are not already part of a full disk image of a backup, equals or exceeds the threshold;

when the aggregate total of data segments in the storage equals or exceeds the threshold, creating a full disk image of a backup that includes the data segments in storage; and

storing the created full disk image of the backup to a recovery disk.

12. The non-transitory storage medium as recited in claim 11 , wherein the full disk image of the backup is created prior to issuance or receipt of a disaster recovery request.

13. The non-transitory storage medium as recited in claim 11 , wherein the data segments that can be processed per unit of time comprise data segments that can be located and written to a correct respective offset at a recovery disk.

14. The non-transitory storage medium as recited in claim 11 , wherein the aggregate total of data segments is either an aggregate number of data segments, or an aggregate size of the data segments.

15. The non-transitory storage medium as recited in claim 11 , wherein when the aggregate total of data segments in the storage does not equal or exceed the threshold, creation of the full disk image of the backup is omitted.

16. The non-transitory storage medium as recited in claim 11 , wherein some or all of the operations are performed at a cloud storage site.

17. The non-transitory storage medium as recited in claim 11 , wherein the operations further comprise:

receiving a disaster recovery request that identifies a point in time (PIT) to which a VM recovery disk is to be restored;

when the closest full disk image pre-dates the PIT, writing to the recovery disk any data segments stored after the closest full disk image and before the PIT;

when the closest full disk image follows the PIT, deleting from the recovery disk any data segments that were added to the closest full disk image after the PIT; and

instantiating a recovery VM that includes the VM recovery disk.

18. The non-transitory storage medium as recited in claim 11 , wherein the threshold is defined such that a disaster recovery process involving the recovery disk is performed within a specified time limit.

19. The non-transitory storage medium as recited in claim 11 , wherein the data segments in storage that are not part of a full disk backup comprise one or more differential backups.

20. The non-transitory storage medium as recited in claim 11 , wherein the full disk backup is performed only when the aggregate total of data segments in the storage equals or exceeds the threshold.

Assignments (9)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (050724/0466) Recorded Jun 23, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.)
Reel/Frame 060753/0486 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (053546/0001) Recorded Jun 23, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 071642/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (053311/0169) Recorded Jun 23, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 060438/0742 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL 050405 FRAME 0534 Recorded Nov 2, 2021
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 058001/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 5, 2020
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 053311/0169 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 22, 2020
From: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053546/0001 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (NOTES) Recorded Oct 15, 2019
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 050724/0466 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 17, 2019
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
Reel/Frame 050405/0534 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 22, 2019
From: NATANZON, ASSAF; ZLOTNICK, DAVID; SHPILYUCK, BORIS
To: EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 048960/0690 →
Continuity (1)
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