Tubing tester valve and associated methods
A valve assembly can include a flow passage extending between an uphole end and a downhole end of the valve assembly, a flapper that pivots between an open position and a closed position, and a pump operable to pivot the flapper, the pump being positioned between the flapper and the downhole end. A method of testing a completion tubing string can include increasing pressure in the completion tubing string while a closure member of a valve assembly is in a closed position, thereby testing a pressure integrity of the completion tubing string on an uphole side of the closure member, and transmitting a pressure signal via a flow passage to a pressure sensor of the valve assembly, thereby causing the closure member to displace to an open position, the pressure sensor being connected to an electronic circuit positioned on a downhole side of the closure member.
1. A valve assembly for use in a subterranean well, the valve assembly comprising:
a flow passage extending between an uphole end and a downhole end of the valve assembly;
a flapper that pivots between an open position and a closed position to thereby respectively permit and prevent flow through the flow passage, and the flapper pivots toward the downhole end from the open position to the closed position; and
a pump operable to pivot the flapper to the closed position, the pump being positioned between the flapper and the downhole end.
2. The valve assembly of claim 1 , in which fluid pressure developed by the pump causes the flapper to pivot from the open position to the closed position.
3. The valve assembly of claim 1 , further comprising an antenna positioned opposite the pump from the flapper.
4. The valve assembly of claim 3 , in which the antenna receives a radio frequency transmission from a transmitter in the flow passage.
5. The valve assembly of claim 3 , in which operation of the pump is controlled by an electronic circuit, and the electronic circuit is positioned opposite the flapper from the antenna.
6. The valve assembly of claim 1 , in which a sleeve is reciprocably received in a housing of the valve assembly, the flow passage extends through the sleeve, displacement of the sleeve toward the uphole end pivots the flapper to its open position, and displacement of the sleeve toward the downhole end permits the flapper to pivot to its closed position.
7. The valve assembly of claim 6 , in which a spring biases the sleeve toward the uphole end.
8. The valve assembly of claim 6 , in which a piston is connected to the sleeve, and the piston displaces toward the downhole end in response to fluid pressure applied from the pump to the piston.
9. The valve assembly of claim 1 , in which a pressure sensor senses pressure in the flow passage between the flapper and the uphole end.
10. The valve assembly of claim 9 , in which the pressure sensor is positioned opposite the flapper from the pump.
11. A method of testing a completion tubing string in a subterranean well, the method comprising:
connecting a valve assembly in the completion tubing string so that an internal flow passage of the completion tubing string extends through the valve assembly;
displacing a radio frequency identification tag through the valve assembly, thereby causing a closure member of the valve assembly to displace to a closed position in which flow through the flow passage is prevented, in which the closure member displaces to the closed position in response to a pump applying an increased pressure to a piston, and in which the pump is positioned on a downhole side of the closure member;
increasing pressure in the completion tubing string while the closure member is in the closed position, thereby testing a pressure integrity of the completion tubing string on an uphole side of the closure member; and
transmitting a pressure signal via the flow passage to a pressure sensor of the valve assembly, thereby causing the closure member to displace to an open position in which flow through the flow passage is permitted, the pressure sensor being connected to an electronic circuit positioned on the downhole side of the closure member.
12. The method of claim 11 , in which the piston displaces toward a downhole end of the valve assembly when the closure member displaces toward the closed position.
13. The method of claim 11 , in which the pressure signal transmitting causes the application of the increased pressure to the piston to cease, thereby permitting the piston to displace toward an uphole end of the valve assembly.
14. The method of claim 11 , in which the closure member comprises a flapper, and the flapper pivots toward a downhole end of the valve assembly when the flapper displaces to the closed position.
15. The method of claim 11 , in which a radio frequency signal is transmitted from the radio frequency identification tag to an antenna of the valve assembly, and the antenna is positioned on the uphole side of the closure member.
16. The method of claim 15 , in which the antenna is positioned opposite the closure member from the electronic circuit.
17. The method of claim 11 , in which the pressure sensor is positioned on the uphole side of the closure member.
18. The method of claim 11 , in which the pressure sensor is positioned opposite the closure member from the electronic circuit.