Projection screen
A projection screen includes a substrate, a plurality of prism structures, and a plurality of light absorbing structures. The substrate includes a first surface adjacent to the projector and a second surface away from the projector. The prism structures are disposed on the first surface, and each of the prism structures includes a first inclined surface, a second inclined surface, and a bottom surface. The first inclined surface is configured to receive and reflect projection light beams. There is a first angle between the first inclined surface and the bottom surface, and a second angle between the second inclined surface and the bottom surface. The first angle is less than or equal to the second angle. The light absorbing structures are respectively disposed on at least a portion of the second inclined surface of each of the prism structures. The light absorbing structures are configured to absorb ambient light.
1. A projection screen, configured to receive projection light beams provided by a projector and ambient light from outside, the projection screen comprising:
a substrate, comprising a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, wherein the first surface is adjacent to the projector, and the second surface is away from the projector;
a plurality of prism structures, disposed on the first surface of the substrate, wherein each of the plurality of prism structures includes a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface that are inclined toward each other, and a bottom surface that is connected between the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface, the first inclined surface is configured to receive and reflect the projection light beams, the bottom surface is joined to the first surface of the substrate, and there is a first angle between the first inclined surface and the bottom surface, and a second angle between the second inclined surface and the bottom surface, and the first angle is less than or equal to the second angle; and
a plurality of light absorbing structures, respectively disposed on at least a portion of the second inclined surface of each of the plurality of prism structures, wherein the plurality of light absorbing structures are configured to absorb the ambient light,
wherein each of the plurality of light absorbing structures extends from the second inclined surface of one of the plurality of prism structures to the first inclined surface of adjacent one of the plurality of the plurality of prism structures.
2. The projection screen according to claim 1 , wherein the first angle is θ 1 , and 10°≤θ 1 ≤50°, and the second angle is θ 2 , and 50°≤θ 2 ≤90°.
3. The projection screen according to claim 1 , further comprising a diffusion structure disposed on the first inclined surfaces of the plurality of prism structures, the second inclined surfaces of the plurality of prism structures, and the plurality of light absorbing structures of the plurality of prism structures, wherein the diffusion structure forms a continuous curved structure along the first inclined surfaces and the second inclined surfaces.
4. The projection screen according to claim 1 , wherein the first inclined surfaces and the second inclined surfaces of the plurality of prism structures are respectively roughened surfaces.
5. The projection screen according to claim 1 , wherein the first inclined surface of each of the plurality of prism structures is a first curved surface, and the second inclined surface of each of the plurality of prism structures is a second curved surface.
6. The projection screen according to claim 1 , further comprising a light absorbing layer disposed on the second surface of the substrate.
7. The projection screen according to claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of light absorbing structures comprises a first faying surface, a second faying surface, and a light absorbing surface connected between the first faying surface and the second faying surface, the first faying surface is joined to the corresponding second inclined surface, the second faying surface is joined to the corresponding first inclined surface, the first faying surface has a first end point away from the first surface, the second faying surface has a second end point away from the first surface, the first end point is at a first distance from the first surface, the second end point is at a second distance from the first surface, and the first distance is greater than or equal to the second distance.
8. The projection screen according to claim 7 , wherein the light absorbing surface of each of the plurality of light absorbing structures is a flat surface.
9. The projection screen according to claim 7 , wherein the light absorbing surface of each of the plurality of light absorbing structures is a curved surface incurvated toward the first surface of the substrate.
10. The projection screen according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of prism structures are arranged along a distribution direction, and each of the plurality of prism structures is a columnar structure extending along an extending direction, and the distribution direction is not parallel to the extending direction.
11. The projection screen according to claim 10 , wherein each of the columnar structures is a curved column, and the columnar structures are arranged in concentric semicircles along the distribution direction.
12. The projection screen according to claim 10 , wherein each of the columnar structures is a triangular prism, and the triangular prism comprises a vertex angle away from the bottom surface and two base angles opposite to each other.
13. The projection screen according to claim 12 , wherein the vertex angle of the triangular prism is a fillet.
14. A projection screen, configured to receive projection light beams provided by a projector and ambient light from outside, the projection screen comprising:
a substrate, comprising a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, wherein the first surface is adjacent to the projector, and the second surface is away from the projector;
a plurality of prism structures, disposed on the first surface of the substrate, wherein each of the plurality of prism structures includes a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface that are inclined toward each other, and a bottom surface that is connected between the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface, the first inclined surface is configured to receive and reflect the projection light beams, the bottom surface is joined to the first surface of the substrate, and there is a first angle between the first inclined surface and the bottom surface, and a second angle between the second inclined surface and the bottom surface, and the first angle is less than or equal to the second angle; and
a plurality of light absorbing structures, respectively disposed on at least a portion of the second inclined surface of each of the plurality of prism structures, wherein the plurality of light absorbing structures are configured to absorb the ambient light,
wherein the plurality of prism structures are arranged along a distribution direction, and each of the plurality of prism structures is a columnar structure extending along an extending direction, and the distribution direction is not parallel to the extending direction, each of the columnar structures is a polygonal column, and the polygonal column comprises a plurality of vertex angles away from the bottom surface and two base angles opposite to each other.
15. The projection screen according to claim 14 , wherein each of the plurality of vertex angles of the polygonal column is a fillet.