Procedure for the preparation of 4-phenyl butyrate and uses thereof
Provided is a process for preparing 4-phenyl-1-butyric acid, comprising: reacting 4-phenyl-1-butanol with sodium chlorite, a nitroxyl radical catalyst and sodium hypochlorite in an organic solvent and a phosphate buffer; and quenching the reaction with sodium sulfite to produce 4-phenyl-1-butyric. Also provided is 4-phenyl-1-butyric acid prepared by such a process.
1. A composition comprising 4-phenyl-1-butyric acid and less than 0.04% 3-benzoyl propionic acid w/w as measured by area percentage of HPLC.
2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the 4-phenyl-1-butyric acid is prepared by a process comprising:
reacting 4-phenyl-1-butanol with sodium chlorite, a nitroxyl radical catalyst and sodium hypochlorite in an organic solvent and a phosphate buffer; and quenching the reaction with sodium sulfite.
3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the 4-phenyl-1-butyric acid is greater than about 90% pure by weight.
4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the 4-phenyl-1-butyric acid is greater than about 90% pure by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis.
5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the 4-phenyl-1-butyric acid has a melting point of 52° C. as determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis.