Radiation-sensitive composition, planographic printing plate precursor, and plate-making method for planographic printing plate
A planographic printing plate precursor includes: a support; and an image recording layer which includes a radical initiator, a radical polymerizable component, and a radiation absorption compound, and in which the image recording layer shows two or more peaks of a radical generation amount in a radical generation amount-versus-time curve after exposure to image forming radiation, in which the radical initiator includes an electron-donating radical initiator and an electron-accepting radical initiator, and the radiation absorption compound comprises a compound represented by the following Formula 1.
1. A planographic printing plate precursor for on-press development, comprising:
a support; and
an image recording layer which comprises a radical initiator, a radical polymerizable component, and a radiation absorption compound, and wherein the image recording layer shows two or more peaks of a radical generation amount in a radical generation amount-versus-time curve after exposure to image forming radiation,
the radiation absorption compound comprising a compound represented by the following Formula 1:
wherein, in Formula 1, R 1 represents a group capable of cleaving R 1 —X bond due to exposure to image forming radiation, X represents —NR N —, R N represents an alkyl group, R 2 and R 3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, R 2 and R 3 may be linked to each other to form a ring, Ar 1 and Ar 2 each independently represent a group forming a benzene ring or a group forming a naphthalene ring, Y 1 and Y 2 each independently represent an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, —NR 0 —, or a dialkylmethylene group, R 4 and R 5 each independently represent an alkyl group, R 6 to R 9 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, R 0 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group, and Za represents a counter ion that neutralizes the charge.
2. The planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 , further comprising a protective layer on the image recording layer.
3. The planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 2 , wherein the protective layer comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl alcohol, modified polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, a water-soluble cellulose derivative, and poly(meth)acrylonitrile.
4. The planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 ,
wherein, among the peaks of the radical generation amount, a peak interval, between a peak that is initially generated with respect to time after the exposure to the image forming radiation and at least one peak that is generated subsequent to the initially generated peak, is 40 ms or greater.
5. The planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 ,
wherein, among the peaks of the radical generation amount, at least one peak that is generated subsequent to an initially generated peak with respect to the time after exposure to the image forming radiation is a peak derived from a decomposition product of the radiation absorption compound.
6. The planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 , wherein the radical initiator comprises an electron-donating radical initiator, and the radiation absorption compound comprises a compound which is decomposable to generate a radical due to exposure to the image forming radiation.
7. The planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 , wherein the radical initiator comprises an electron-donating radical initiator and an electron-accepting radical initiator.
8. The planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 7 , wherein a difference between a highest occupied molecular orbital of the electron-donating radical initiator and a highest occupied molecular orbital of the radiation absorption compound is 0.61 eV or greater.
9. The planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 7 , wherein a difference between a lowest unoccupied molecular orbital of the electron-accepting radical initiator and a lowest unoccupied molecular orbital of the radiation absorption compound is 0.90 eV or less.
10. The planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 , further comprising an interlayer between the support and the image recording layer.
11. The planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 , wherein the radiation absorption compound comprises an infrared absorption compound.
12. The planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 , wherein the image recording layer is removable by at least one of dampening water or printing ink.
13. A plate-making method for a planographic printing plate, the method comprising:
subjecting the planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 to image-wise light exposure; and
supplying at least one of printing ink or dampening water on a printing press to remove a non-image area of an image recording layer.
14. The planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 1 , wherein the image recording layer further comprises a binder.
15. The planographic printing plate precursor according to claim 14 , wherein the binder comprises at least one film-forming polymer selected from the group consisting of a (meth)acrylic resin, polyurethane, polyester, polyamide, polyether, polycarbonate, polyurea, polyolefin, a vinyl resin, and polyamine.