Sensor on clamp device
A sensor-on-clamp device for use in a drilling system, the clamp being a tool joint clamp and houses one or more sensors mounted to the tool joint clamp, a power source and sensor data transmitting means. One or more sensors for use in a drilling system, said sensors being powerable by a single commercially available, replaceable battery.
1. A sensor-on-clamp device for use in a drilling system, said device comprising:
a tool joint clamp configured to be placed over the top of a rotary shouldered connection of a drill string, said tool joint clamp configured to secure the rotary shouldered connection against loosening while a drive provides rotational torque to a drill bit by way of said drill string; and one or more sensors, a power source and sensor data transmitting means mounted to the tool joint clamp.
2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the one or more sensors comprise sensors that measure parameters selected from the group consisting of X, Y and Z axis dynamic acceleration, torque, turns, revolutions per minute, flow rates, pressure, temperature and combinations thereof.
3. The device of claim 2 , wherein the one or more sensors are mounted to a housing that is in turn mounted to the tool joint clamp.
4. The device of claim 1 , wherein the transmitting means are selected from the group consisting of from radio frequency (RF), near-field communication, Bluetooth™, wireless internet, optical, sonic and combinations thereof.
5. The device of claim 1 , wherein said one or more sensors collect data relating to operation of the drilling system, digitize said data and transmit the data to a remote receiver hub.
6. The device of claim 5 , wherein the digitized data is received by the receiver hub via a remote antenna.
7. The device of claim 1 , for use in a drilling system, wherein said power source comprises one or more commercially available replaceable batteries.
8. The device of claim 7 , comprising a battery holder for housing batteries in a hazardous environment, wherein said batteries are replaceable within the battery holder while the battery holder stays in the hazardous environment.
9. The device of claim 8 , wherein the battery holder comprises a removable end cap, and a spring formed in the battery housing to urge the battery partially out of the battery housing when the end cap is opened, said spring and end cap serving to prevent electrical connection of the battery to battery holder until a predetermined number of threads of the removable end cap have been engaged, thus sealing off a flame path and isolating the battery from the hazardous environment before electrical contact is made.
10. The device of claim 9 , wherein the battery holder comprises one or more serrated contacts formed on the removable end cap to grip the battery electrical terminal.
11. The device of claim 10 , wherein the end cap comprises a bearing to allow the cap to be screwed into the battery holder without rotating the serrated contact against the battery terminal.
12. A method of replacing a battery in the sensor-on-clamp device according to claim 1 , said method comprising the steps of:
a. providing a battery holder in said sensor-on-clamp device, said battery holder comprising battery housing having an electrical contact area, a removable end cap, and spring formed in the battery housing;
b. placing a battery in the housing, wherein said spring is extended to prevent contact of the battery with the electrical contact area in the battery housing;
c. engaging the end cap to the housing at least a minimum distance to seal off a flame path; and
d. engaging the end cap to the housing fully to cause compression of the spring to allow electrical connection of the battery to the electrical contact area only after the flame path is sealed off.