LEAD PADDLE POSITIONING AND/OR DEPLOYMENT SYSTEM, A LEAD PADDLE AND A STYLET
The present invention relates to a lead paddle positioning and/or deployment system comprising at least a stylet and a lead paddle, wherein the lead paddle comprises at least one guiding channel and wherein the stylet comprises at least one guiding wire at its distal end, which is configured and arranged to be engaged and/or to be at least partially received in the guiding channel. The present invention relates further to a stylet for a lead paddle system comprising the stylet features. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a lead paddle for a lead paddle system comprising the lead paddle features.
1 . A lead paddle, comprising:
a paddle body;
at least one guiding channel for receiving a guiding wire, the at least one guiding channel arranged along an outer edge region of the paddle body and extending over more than half of a length of the lead paddle.
2 . The lead paddle of claim 1 , wherein the at least one guiding channel follows a form of the outer edge region.
3 . The lead paddle of claim 1 , wherein the at least one guiding channel includes two guiding channels, one of the two guiding channels arranged along a first side of the outer edge region of the paddle body, a remaining of the two guiding channels arranged along a second, opposite side of the outer edge region.
4 . The lead paddle of claim 3 , wherein the outer edge region has a tip, and wherein the tip is a round tip, and wherein the paddle is shaped to fit in a spinal channel.
5 . The lead paddle of claim 3 , further comprising a connection section connecting the two guiding channels.
6 . The lead paddle of claim 5 , wherein an overall form of the two guiding channels connected via the connection section is U-shaped.
7 . The lead paddle of claim 1 , wherein the at least one guiding channel extends over more than 80% of the length of the lead paddle.
8 . The lead paddle of claim 3 , further comprising a plurality of identically shaped electrodes embedded in the paddle body.
9 . The lead paddle of claim 8 , further comprising a U-shaped guiding-wire receiving portion arranged on an upper side of the paddle with an offset from a proximal end of the paddle, the proximal end opposite the tip of the paddle, a lower side of the paddle configured to be in contact with a tissue to be stimulated by the plurality of identically shaped electrodes of the paddle.
10 . The lead paddle of claim 9 , wherein a flexibility of the paddle in an axial direction, from the proximal end to the tip of the paddle, is different from the flexibility of the paddle in a radial direction, from the first side to the second side of the outer edge region.
11 . The lead paddle of claim 10 , wherein the flexibility of the paddle is higher in the radial direction than in the axial direction.
12 . A lead paddle, comprising:
a paddle body defined by a proximal end, a tip end, and a pair of longitudinal edges;
two guiding channels for receiving a guiding wire, a first of the two guiding channels arranged along a first of the pair of longitudinal edges of the paddle body, a second of the two guiding channels arranged along a second of the pair of longitudinal edges of the paddle body;
a connection portion connecting the two guiding channels to each other at the tip end; and
a plurality of electrodes embedded in the paddle body and arranged with an offset to one another.
13 . The lead paddle of claim 12 , wherein the tip end is round and wherein the two guiding channels with the connection portion form a U-shaped guiding channel structure extending over more than half of a length of the lead paddle.
14 . The lead paddle of claim 12 , further comprising:
a lead body connection portion arranged on an upper side of the paddle with an offset to the proximal end of the paddle; and
one or more lead bodies coupled to the plurality of electrodes via the lead body connection portion, the one or more lead bodies configured to receive a guiding wire for positioning the lead paddle.
15 . The lead paddle of claim 14 , wherein the lead body connection portion is U-shaped and curved.
16 . The lead paddle of claim 14 , wherein the one or more lead bodies are arranged centric to an axial axis of the lead paddle, the axial axis running from the tip end to the proximal end of the paddle.
17 . The lead paddle of claim 16 , wherein the paddle has a higher stiffness along the axial axis than along a radial axis, the radial axis connecting the pair of longitudinal edges to each other.
18 . A method for a lead paddle, comprising:
receiving a guiding wire in a guiding channel arranged along an outer edge region of a body of the lead paddle, the guiding channel extending over more than half a length of the lead paddle;
steering the lead paddle into a spinal channel at an implantation position via the received guiding wire; and
energizing a plurality of identically shaped electrodes embedded in the body of the paddle to stimulate tissue in the spinal channel.
19 . The method of claim 18 , further comprising, following deployment of the paddle in the spinal channel, moving the paddle back, forth, left, and/or right via lead bodies coupled to the paddle at a lead body connection portion arranged on an upper side of the paddle with an offset to a proximal end of the paddle.
20 . The method of claim 18 , wherein receiving the guiding wire in the guiding channel includes receiving a first guiding wire in a first guiding channel arranged on a first longitudinal edge of the paddle body while receiving a second guiding wire in a second guiding channel arranged on a second, opposite longitudinal edge of the paddle body, the first guiding channel coupled to the second guiding channel via a connection section arranged on a distal end of the paddle.