Apparatus and methods for improvement of surface geometries of internal channels of additively manufactured components
A cutting system for removing an excess material along a length of a channel constructed using an additive manufacturing process is disclosed. In various embodiments, the cutting system includes a cutter head; a cutter blade attached to the cutter head; a drive cable configured to rotate the cutter head; and a cutter base attached to the cutter head and having a cutter base outer surface configured to contact an internal surface within the channel to guide the cutter blade against the excess material.
1. A cutting system for removing an excess material along a length of a channel constructed using an additive manufacturing process, comprising:
a cutter head;
a cutter blade attached to the cutter head;
a cutter base connected to the cutter head and having a cutter base outer surface configured to contact an internal surface within the channel to guide the cutter blade against the excess material;
a drive cable rotatably connected to and configured to rotate the cutter head and the cutter base,
wherein the cutter base outer surface has a substantially cylindrical shape and the cutter blade extends radially outward of the cutter base outer surface; and
a fulcrum having a central hollow portion configured to receive the drive cable along a length of the fulcrum.
2. The cutting system of claim 1 , wherein the internal surface is an up-facing surface resulting from the additive manufacturing process.
3. The cutting system of claim 2 , wherein the excess material is disposed on a down-facing surface resulting from the additive manufacturing process.
4. The cutting system of claim 1 , wherein the fulcrum is disposed upstream of the cutter head.
5. The cutting system of claim 1 , wherein the fulcrum is configured to rotate with the drive cable.
6. The cutting system of claim 1 , further comprising a directional cable configured to direct the cutter head through the channel.
7. The cutting system of claim 6 , wherein the directional cable is configured to urge the cutter head toward the excess material.
8. The cutting system of claim 7 , wherein the directional cable is configured to urge the cutter head away from an up-facing surface.
9. The cutting system of claim 8 , wherein the directional cable is connected to the cutter base.
10. The cutting system of claim 8 , wherein the directional cable is connected to a cutter pedestal.
11. The cutting system of claim 10 , wherein the cutter base is configured to rotate relative to the cutter pedestal and the cutter pedestal is configured to remain stationary with respect to the drive cable.
12. A cutting system for smoothing a down-facing surface of a channel constructed using an additive manufacturing process, comprising:
a cutter head;
a cutter blade attached to the cutter head;
a cutter base connected to the cutter head and having a cutter base outer surface configured to contact an up-facing surface within the channel to guide the cutter blade against the down-facing surface;
a drive cable rotatably connected to and configured to rotate the cutter head and the cutter base, wherein the cutter base outer surface has a substantially cylindrical shape and the cutter blade extends radially outward of the cutter base outer surface; and
a fulcrum having a central hollow portion configured to receive the drive cable along a length of the fulcrum.
13. The cutting system of claim 12 , wherein the cutter head is connected to the cutter base via a hinge connecting the cutter base to a cutter pedestal, the cutter head being rotatably connected to the cutter pedestal.
14. The cutting system of claim 13 , wherein the drive cable is connected to the cutter head and the hinge is configured to transition the cutter head between a cutting configuration and a non-cutting configuration.
15. The cutting system of claim 12 , further comprising a housing extending along the drive cable and having a first end configured to contact the cutter base while the cutting system assumes a cutting configuration.
16. The cutting system of claim 15 , further comprising an actuator configured to apply an axial load on the drive cable while the cutting system assumes the cutting configuration.
17. The cutting system of claim 16 , wherein the housing is configured to rotate with the drive cable.