IP Library Granted Patent US 11,351,834
Granted Patent B2
US 11,351,834 · App. 16/447,794 · Granted Jun 7, 2022

Methods and apparatus for adjusting a spring pre-load

Inventor: Christopher Paul Cox (Capitola, CA)
Assignee: Fox Factory, Inc.
B60G17/021B25B13/08B25B13/48B60G15/063F16B23/0076F16F1/121B60G2202/12B60G2204/1242
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,351,834
App. No.
16/447,794
Granted
Jun 7, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

A wrench and nut combination, including: a wrench lug including: a wrench lug feature that substantially mates with a nut feature of a nut of a shock absorber during a first rotation of said nut, relative to external body threads on a body of the shock absorber, in a first direction, wherein the wrench lug feature and the nut feature release during a second rotation of said nut, relative to the external body threads, in a second direction, wherein at least one of the first rotation and the second rotation causes an adjustment to a compressive coil spring pre-load of a set of coil springs disposed in the shock absorber.

Claims (34)

1. A shock absorber comprising:

a shock absorber body;

a mechanical spring coupled to said shock absorber body; and

an axially movable spring retainer coupled to said shock absorber body and said mechanical spring, said axially movable spring retainer configured to adjust an axial position of said mechanical spring with respect to said shock absorber body, said axially movable spring retainer comprising:

an outer diameter surface; and

a plurality of notches formed into said outer diameter surface, said plurality of notches configured to engage with a lever apparatus to enable rotation of said axially movable spring retainer with respect to said shock absorber body, said rotation of said axially movable spring retainer adjusting a pre-load on said a mechanical spring, wherein said plurality of notches are distributed about said outer diameter surface of said axially movable spring retainer at regular intervals, said plurality of notches having a shape configured to receive respective lugs of said lever apparatus, said plurality of notches further configured such that, when said respective lugs of said lever apparatus engage said plurality of notches, axial movement of said lever apparatus is prevented, said plurality of notches and said respective lugs of said lever apparatus further configured such that said lever apparatus remains positioned relative to said axially movable spring retainer during a repositioning following a tightening or a loosening stroke of said lever apparatus.

2. The shock absorber of claim 1 , further comprising:

an axially movable spring retainer lock coupled to said shock absorber body, said axially movable spring retainer lock configured for being axially moved proximate to said axially movable spring retainer to generate a retention force with respect to said axially movable spring retainer, such that said axially movable spring retainer is retained at a position wherein said retention force is generated.

3. The shock absorber of claim 1 , wherein said mechanical spring comprises:

a first mechanical spring of two mechanical springs serially coupled to said shock absorber; and

a floating sleeve configured for transferring a pre-load from said first mechanical spring to a second mechanical spring of said two mechanical springs.

4. A shock absorber comprising:

a shock absorber body, said shock absorber body having external threads disposed thereon;

a mechanical spring coupled to said shock absorber body; and

an axially movable spring retainer coupled to said shock absorber body and said mechanical spring, said axially movable spring retainer configured to adjust an axial position of said mechanical spring with respect to said shock absorber body, said axially movable spring retainer comprising:

an outer diameter surface; and

a plurality of notches formed into said outer diameter surface, said plurality of notches configured to engage with a lever apparatus to enable rotation of said axially movable spring retainer with respect to said shock absorber body, said rotation of said axially movable spring retainer, in a first direction relative to said external threads increases a pre-load on said mechanical spring, and said rotation of said axially movable spring retainer, in a second direction relative to said external threads decreases a pre-load on said mechanical spring, said plurality of notches having a shape configured to receive respective lugs of a lever apparatus, said plurality of notches further configured such that, when said respective lugs of said lever apparatus engage said plurality of notches, axial movement of said lever apparatus is prevented, said plurality of notches and said respective lugs of said lever apparatus further configured such that said lever apparatus remains positioned relative to said axially movable spring retainer during a repositioning following a tightening or a loosening stroke of said lever apparatus.

5. The shock absorber of claim 4 , further comprising:

an axially movable spring retainer lock coupled to said shock absorber body, said axially movable spring retainer lock configured for being axially moved proximate to said axially movable spring retainer to generate a retention force with respect to said axially movable spring retainer, such that said axially movable spring retainer is retained at a position wherein said retention force is generated.

6. The shock absorber of claim 4 , wherein said mechanical spring comprises:

a first mechanical spring of two mechanical springs serially coupled to said shock absorber; and

a floating sleeve configured for transferring a pre-load from said first mechanical spring to a second mechanical spring of said two mechanical springs.

7. The shock absorber of claim 4 , wherein said plurality of notches are distributed about said outer diameter surface of said axially movable spring retainer at regular intervals.

8. A shock absorber comprising:

a shock absorber body;

external threads disposed on said shock absorber body;

a mechanical spring coupled to said shock absorber body, wherein said mechanical spring comprises:

a first mechanical spring of two mechanical springs serially coupled to said shock absorber; and

a floating sleeve configured for transferring a pre-load from said first mechanical spring to a second mechanical spring of said two mechanical springs;

an axially movable spring retainer coupled to said shock absorber body and said mechanical spring, said axially movable spring retainer configured to adjust an axial position of said mechanical spring with respect to said shock absorber body, said axially movable spring retainer comprising:

an outer diameter surface; and

a plurality of notches formed into said outer diameter surface, said plurality of notches configured to engage with a lever apparatus to enable rotation of said axially movable spring retainer with respect to said shock absorber body, said rotation of said axially movable spring retainer adjusting a pre-load on said a mechanical spring; and an axially movable spring retainer lock coupled to said shock absorber body, said axially movable spring retainer lock configured for being axially moved proximate to said axially movable spring retainer to generate a retention force with respect to said axially movable spring retainer, such that said axially movable spring retainer is retained at a position wherein said retention force is generated, said plurality of notches having a shape configured to receive respective lugs of said lever apparatus, said plurality of notches further configured such that, when said respective lugs of said lever apparatus engage said plurality of notches, axial movement of said lever apparatus is prevented, said plurality of notches and said respective lugs of said lever apparatus further configured such that said lever apparatus remains positioned relative to said axially movable spring retainer during a repositioning following a tightening or a loosening stroke of said lever apparatus.

9. The shock absorber of claim 8 , wherein said plurality of notches are distributed about said outer diameter surface of said axially movable spring retainer at regular intervals.

10. The shock absorber of claim 8 , wherein said rotation of said axially movable spring retainer, in a first direction relative to said external threads, increases said pre-load on said mechanical spring, and said rotation of said axially movable spring retainer, in a second direction relative to said external threads, decreases said pre-load on said mechanical spring.

Assignments (6)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 27, 2025
From: FOX FACTORY, INC.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 073270/0027 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 13, 2022
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: FOX FACTORY, INC.
Reel/Frame 059588/0805 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 5, 2022
From: FOX FACTORY, INC.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 059616/0435 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 12, 2021
From: COX, CHRISTOPHER PAUL
To: FOX FACTORY, INC.
Reel/Frame 054975/0152 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 19, 2020
From: COX, CHRISTOPHER PAUL
To: FOX FACTORY, INC.
Reel/Frame 054977/0777 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 13, 2020
From: FOX FACTORY, INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 052163/0728 →