Tilted implant for poly resistors
A semiconductor device having a substrate, a dielectric layer, a polycrystalline silicon (“poly”) resistor, a drain, and a source is disclosed. After implantation, the poly resistor may have a lateral doping profile with two peaks, one near each edge of the poly resistor, and a trough near the middle of the poly resistor. Such a doping profile can allow the poly resistor to have a resistance that is insensitive to small variations in critical dimension of the poly resistor. The resistance of the poly resistor may be determined by the doping dose of the tilted implant used to form the poly resistor. The tilted implant may be used to form the drain and the source of a transistor substantially simultaneously as forming the poly resistor.
1. A semiconductor resistor device, comprising:
a substrate;
a first poly resistor including a first doped poly layer formed over the substrate, wherein the first doped poly layer has a first critical dimension; and
a second poly resistor including a second doped poly layer formed over the substrate,
wherein the second doped poly layer has a second critical dimension;
wherein the first and second doped poly layers are formed using a same tilted implant on only two opposite sides that are perpendicular to a width of the first and second doped poly layers to achieve an approximately same resistance, and the first and second critical dimensions are different from one another, and wherein operation of the same titled implant results in the first and second doped poly layers having a lateral doping concentration profile with only two peaks, one near each of the two opposite sides first and second doped poly layers, and with a trough near a middle of the first and second doped poly layers.
2. The semiconductor resistor device of claim 1 , wherein the first and second critical dimensions are each greater than or equal to 0.25 μm.
3. The semiconductor resistor device of claim 1 , wherein the approximately same resistance of the first and second doped poly layers is determined by a doping dose of the same tilted implant, and insensitive to the first and second critical dimensions.
4. The semiconductor resistor device of claim 1 , wherein the two peaks of the lateral doping concentration profile of the first and second doped poly layers have doping concentration that is 50 to 100 times greater than doping concentration of the trough.
5. The semiconductor resistor device of claim 1 , wherein the first and second doped poly layers have an approximately same number of dopant ions.
6. The semiconductor resistor device of claim 5 , wherein the dopant ions comprise p-type dopant ions.
7. The semiconductor resistor device of claim 5 , wherein the dopant ions comprise n-type dopant ions.
8. A semiconductor resistor device, comprising:
a plurality of poly resistors disposed over a substrate, each poly resistor including a doped poly layer formed simultaneously by a titled implant of dopant ions on only two opposite sides that are perpendicular to a width of the doped poly layer,
wherein the doped layer of each poly resistor includes an approximately same number of dopant ions and resistance, and wherein the widths of at least two of the doped poly layers are significantly different from one another, and wherein each of the doped poly layers has a lateral doping concentration profile with only two peaks, one near each edge of the doped poly layers, and with a trough near a middle of the doped poly layers.
9. The semiconductor resistor device of claim 8 , wherein the widths of the doped poly layers are each greater than or equal to 0.25 μm.
10. The semiconductor resistor device of claim 9 , wherein the resistance of the doped poly layers is determined by operation of the dopant implant and insensitive to the widths of the doped poly layers.
11. The semiconductor resistor device of claim 8 , wherein the two peaks of the lateral doping concentration profile of the doped poly layers have doping concentration that is 50 to 100 times greater than doping concentration of the trough.
12. The semiconductor resistor device of claim 8 , wherein the dopant ions comprise p-type dopant ions.
13. The semiconductor resistor device of claim 8 , wherein the dopant ions comprise n-type dopant ions.
14. A semiconductor device comprising:
a doped poly layer on a surface of a substrate, the doped poly layer including:
a first poly resistor having a first width in a first direction;
a second poly resistor having a second width in the first direction different from the first width of the first poly resistor,
wherein each of the first poly resistor and the second poly resistor comprise a lateral doping concentration profile with two peaks, one near each edge of opposite sides that are perpendicular to the first direction.
15. The semiconductor device of claim 14 , wherein the first poly resistor and the second poly resistor comprise a resistance insensitive to the difference between the first width and the second width.