IP Library Granted Patent US 11,376,458
Granted Patent B2
US 11,376,458 · App. 16/468,180 · Granted Jul 5, 2022

Fire protection system for an enclosure and method of fire protection for an enclosure

Inventors: Paul M. Johnson (Clinton, MA); Joseph Albert Senecal (Wellesley, MA); David VanZandt (Uxbridge, MA); Mohammed Ateeq (Shrewsbury, MA)
Assignee: CARRIER CORPORATION
A62C99/0018A62C37/04A62C37/36
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,376,458
App. No.
16/468,180
Filed
Jun 10, 2019
Granted
Jul 5, 2022
Kind
B2
Art Unit
3752
USPC
169/45
Abstract

A fire protection system and method for an enclosure includes an inert agent supply source configured to discharge an inert agent following a discharge of a primary agent in the enclosure, a gas detector configured to determine a gas concentration level in the enclosure, and a controller connected with the inert agent supply source and the gas detector and configured to regulate the discharge of the inert agent into the enclosure based at least partially upon the gas concentration level.

Claims (30)

1. A fire protection system for an enclosure, comprising:

an inert agent supply source configured to discharge an inert agent following a discharge of a primary agent in the enclosure;

a gas detector configured to determine a gas concentration level in the enclosure; and

a controller connected with the inert agent supply source and the gas detector and configured to regulate the discharge of the inert agent into the enclosure based at least partially upon the gas concentration level;

wherein the primary agent comprises a halogenated fire suppression agent;

wherein the gas detector is an oxygen level detector configured to determine an oxygen concentration level in the enclosure;

wherein the controller is configured to initiate discharge of the inert agent when the oxygen concentration level exceeds a predetermined oxygen concentration level threshold.

2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a primary agent supply source configured to discharge the primary agent in the enclosure.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the predetermined oxygen concentration level threshold is between 4% and 20%.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to regulate the discharge of the inert agent for a predetermined hold time.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the inert agent comprises nitrogen.

6. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a second gas detector configured to detect the presence of a flammable gas in the enclosure.

7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the inert agent supply source includes at least one discharge valve.

8. The system of claim 7 , further comprising a release unit configured to receive a release signal from the controller and apply pressure to the at least one discharge valve upon discharge of the inert agent.

9. A method of fire protection for an enclosure, the method comprising:

discharging a primary agent in the enclosure;

determining a gas concentration level in the enclosure; and

discharging an inert agent in the enclosure upon a determination that the gas concentration level is greater than a predetermined gas concentration threshold;

wherein the primary agent comprises a halogenated fire suppression agent; and

wherein the inert agent includes one or more of nitrogen, argon and carbon dioxide;

wherein determining the gas concentration level includes determining an oxygen concentration level in the enclosure;

wherein discharging the inert agent in the enclosure occurs upon a determination that the oxygen concentration level is greater than a predetermined oxygen concentration threshold.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the primary agent is discharged with a primary agent supply source and the inert agent is discharged with an inert agent supply source.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the inert agent supply source includes at least one discharge valve.

12. The method of claim 11 , further comprising:

sending a signal to a release unit; and

pressurizing the discharge valve to discharge the inert agent.

13. The method of claim 9 , wherein the predetermined oxygen concentration threshold is between 4% and 20%.

14. The method of claim 9 , further comprising regulating the discharge of the inert agent in the enclosure for a predetermined hold time.

15. The method of claim 9 , further comprising detecting the presence of a flammable gas in the enclosure.

Assignments (6)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 17, 2025
From: CERBERUS BUSINESS FINANCE AGENCY, LLC
To: KIDDE-FENWAL, LLC
Reel/Frame 072039/0243 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 17, 2025
From: KIDDE-FENWAL, LLC
To: MGG INVESTMENT GROUP LP, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 072039/0358 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 15, 2024
From: KIDDE-FENWAL, LLC
To: CERBERUS BUSINESS FINANCE AGENCY, LLC
Reel/Frame 068657/0151 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 10, 2024
From: KIDDE FENWAL, INC.
To: KIDDE-FENWAL, LLC
Reel/Frame 068263/0432 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 8, 2024
From: KIDDE IP HOLDINGS LIMITED; CARRIER CORPORATION; CARRIER FIRE & SECURITY, LLC; CARRIER GLOBAL CORPORATION
To: KIDDE-FENWAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 068218/0738 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 11, 2019
From: JOHNSON, PAUL M.; SENECAL, JOSEPH ALBERT; VANZANDT, DAVID; ATEEQ, MOHAMMED
To: CARRIER CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 049427/0165 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62436691 · Dec 20, 2016
Related Publication 20190329081A1 · Oct 31, 2019