Run-flat tire
A run-flat tire includes side reinforcing rubber between a carcass layer and an innerliner layer in sidewall portions, first bead filler rubber arranged inside folded back portions of the carcass layer, and second bead filler rubber arranged outward of the folded back portions of the carcass layer in a lateral direction and along the carcass layer. In a meridian cross-section, a radial-direction height of the first bead filler rubber is 15% or greater and 40% or less of a cross-sectional height, a radial-direction height of the second bead filler rubber is 35% or greater and 55% or less of the cross-sectional height, a linear distance from a radial-direction outer end to a radial-direction inner end of the second bead filler rubber is 20% or greater and 45% or less of the cross-sectional height, and the second bead filler rubber has a larger cross-sectional area than the first bead filler rubber.
1. A run-flat tire, comprising:
a tread portion;
sidewall portions arranged on opposite sides of the tread portion;
bead portions arranged inward of the sidewall portions in a tire radial direction;
a carcass layer extending from the tread portion through the sidewall portions to the bead portions, end portions of the carcass layer being folded back at the bead portions outward in a tire lateral direction, the carcass layer being wound in a tire circumferential direction;
an innerliner layer arranged around an inner circumference of the carcass layer;
side reinforcing rubber arranged between the carcass layer and the innerliner layer in each of the sidewall portions;
first bead filler rubber arranged inside each of the folded back portions of the carcass layer; and
second bead filler rubber arranged outward of each of the folded back portions of the carcass layer in the tire lateral direction and along the carcass layer; wherein
in a meridian cross-section,
a tire-radial-direction height of the first bead filler rubber satisfies a range of 15% or greater and 40% or less of a tire cross-sectional height,
a tire-radial-direction height of the second bead filler rubber satisfies a range of 35% or greater and 55% or less of the tire cross-sectional height,
a linear distance from a tire-radial-direction outer end to a tire-radial-direction inner end of the second bead filler rubber satisfies a range of 20% or greater and 45% or less of the tire cross-sectional height,
the second bead filler rubber has a larger cross-sectional area than the first bead filler rubber, and
in the meridian cross-section on opposite sides of the tread portion:
a total of the cross-sectional area of the first bead filler rubber and the cross-sectional area of the second bead filler rubber satisfies a range of 25% or greater and 45% or less of a cross-sectional area of the side reinforcing rubber,
a normal line is drawn that is normal to an inner surface of the innerliner layer and that passes through a midpoint of a straight line connecting a tire-radial-direction outer end of the first bead filler rubber to a tire-radial-direction inner end of the side reinforcing rubber,
a total of a thickness of the first bead filler rubber on the normal line and a thickness of the second bead filler rubber on the normal line satisfies a range of 60% or greater and 90% or less of a maximum thickness of the side reinforcing rubber, and
a thickness of the side reinforcing rubber on the normal line satisfies a range of 15% or greater and 40% or less of the maximum thickness of the side reinforcing rubber.
2. The run-flat tire according to claim 1 , wherein
in the meridian cross-section on opposite sides of the tread portion,
a distance between a straight line extending parallel with the normal line and through the tire-radial-direction outer end of the first bead filler rubber and a straight line extending parallel with the normal line and through the tire-radial-direction inner end of the side reinforcing rubber satisfies a range of 10 mm or greater and 25% or less of the tire cross-sectional height.
3. The run-flat tire according to claim 1 , wherein on opposite sides of the tread portion
a position of the maximum thickness of the side reinforcing rubber lies outward, in the tire radial direction, of 90% of the tire-radial-direction height of the second bead filler rubber and inward, in the tire radial direction, of 60% of the tire cross-sectional height, and
the maximum thickness of the side reinforcing rubber satisfies a range of 35% or greater and 50% or less of a maximum thickness of the sidewall portion.
4. The run-flat tire according to claim 1 , wherein
the side reinforcing rubber has a tan δ of a range of 0.01 or greater and 0.08 or less at 60° C. and has a JIS-A hardness of a range of 72 or greater and 82 or less at 20° C., and
at least one of the first bead filler rubber or the second bead filler rubber has a tan δ of a range of 0.01 or greater and 0.08 or less at 60° C. and has a JIS-A hardness of a range of 67 or greater and 77 or less at 20° C.
5. The run-flat tire according to claim 1 , wherein
the side reinforcing rubber has a tan δ of a range of 0.01 or greater and 0.08 or less at 60° C. and has a JIS-A hardness of a range of 72 or greater and 82 or less at 20° C., and
the first bead filler rubber and the second bead filler rubber have a tan δ of a range of 0.01 or greater and 0.08 or less at 60° C. and have a JIS-A hardness of a range of 67 or greater and 77 or less at 20° C.
6. The run-flat tire according to claim 1 , wherein
in the meridian cross-section on opposite sides of the tread portion,
the thickness of the first bead filler rubber on the normal line is smaller than the thickness of the second bead filler rubber on the normal line.
7. The run-flat tire according to claim 6 , wherein on opposite sides of the tread portion
a position of the maximum thickness of the side reinforcing rubber lies outward, in the tire radial direction, of 90% of the tire-radial-direction height of the second bead filler rubber and inward, in the tire radial direction, of 60% of the tire cross-sectional height, and
the maximum thickness of the side reinforcing rubber satisfies a range of 35% or greater and 50% or less of a maximum thickness of the sidewall portion.
8. The run-flat tire according to claim 7 , wherein
the side reinforcing rubber has a tan δ of a range of 0.01 or greater and 0.08 or less at 60° C. and has a JIS-A hardness of a range of 72 or greater and 82 or less at 20° C., and
at least one of the first bead filler rubber or the second bead filler rubber has a tan δ of a range of 0.01 or greater and 0.08 or less at 60° C. and has a JIS-A hardness of a range of 67 or greater and 77 or less at 20° C.
9. The run-flat tire according to claim 8 , wherein
the first bead filler rubber and the second bead filler rubber have the tan δ of a range of 0.01 or greater and 0.08 or less at 60° C. and have the JIS-A hardness of a range of 67 or greater and 77 or less at 20° C.
10. A run-flat tire, comprising:
a tread portion;
sidewall portions arranged on opposite sides of the tread portion;
bead portions arranged inward of the sidewall portions in a tire radial direction;
a carcass layer extending from the tread portion through the sidewall portions to the bead portions, end portions of the carcass layer being folded back at the bead portions outward in a tire lateral direction, the carcass layer being wound in a tire circumferential direction;
an innerliner layer arranged around an inner circumference of the carcass layer;
side reinforcing rubber arranged between the carcass layer and the innerliner layer in each of the sidewall portions;
first bead filler rubber arranged inside each of the folded back portions of the carcass layer; and
second bead filler rubber arranged outward of each of the folded back portions of the carcass layer in the tire lateral direction and along the carcass layer; wherein
in a meridian cross-section,
a tire-radial-direction height of the first bead filler rubber satisfies a range of 15% or greater and 40% or less of a tire cross-sectional height,
a tire-radial-direction height of the second bead filler rubber satisfies a range of 35% or greater and 55% or less of the tire cross-sectional height,
a linear distance from a tire-radial-direction outer end to a tire-radial-direction inner end of the second bead filler rubber satisfies a range of 20% or greater and 45% or less of the tire cross-sectional height,
the second bead filler rubber has a larger cross-sectional area than the first bead filler rubber, and
in the meridian cross-section on opposite sides of the tread portion:
a normal line is drawn that is normal to an inner surface of the innerliner layer and that passes through a midpoint of a straight line connecting a tire-radial-direction outer end of the first bead filler rubber to a tire-radial-direction inner end of the side reinforcing rubber,
a total of a thickness of the first bead filler rubber on the normal line and a thickness of the second bead filler rubber on the normal line satisfies a range of 60% or greater and 90% or less of a maximum thickness of the side reinforcing rubber, and
a thickness of the side reinforcing rubber on the normal line satisfies a range of 15% or greater and 40% or less of the maximum thickness of the side reinforcing rubber.