Conductive polyamide resin composition
Disclosed is a conductive polyamide resin composition that excels not only in electroconductivity, but also in fuel resistance, particularly resistance against alcohol-containing fuel, and further excels in fluidity and moldability, and is capable of yielding a molded article with high impact resistance, the conductive polyamide resin composition including: 84 to 40% by mass of a polyamide resin (A); 5 to 30% by mass of conductive carbon black (B); 3 to 30% by mass of an ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (C) that has a reactive functional group capable of reacting with a terminal group of polyamide resin and/or an amido group on a principal chain of polyamide resin; and 1 to 20% by mass of a conductive polyethylene resin (D).
1. A conductive polyamide resin composition comprising:
84 to 40% by mass of a polyamide resin (A);
5 to 30% by mass of conductive carbon black (B);
3 to 30% by mass of an ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (C) that has a reactive functional group capable of reacting with a terminal group of polyamide resin and/or an amido group on a principal chain of polyamide resin; and
1 to 20% by mass of a conductive polyethylene resin (D), wherein
the conductive polyethylene resin (D) contains 5 to 20% by mass of a dispersed conductive carbon black which is discriminable from the conductive carbon black (B),
greater than or equal to 80% by mass of the content of the conductive carbon black (B) is dispersed in the polyamide resin (A) that forms a continuous phase,
the carbon black dispersed in the conductive polyethylene resin (D) resides in a dispersion phase, but not in the dispersion phase of the ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (C), and
the conductive polyamide resin composition satisfying characteristics (i) and (ii) below:
(i) a flat plate (100 mm×100 mm×2 mm (thickness)) obtained by injection molding of the conductive polyamide resin composition shows an initial volume resistivity less than or equal to 1×10 5 Ω·cm, and the flat plate after exposed to CM15 fuel for 168 hours shows a volume resistivity less than or equal to 1×10 7 Ω·cm; and
(ii) a test piece obtained by injection molding of the conductive polyamide resin composition shows a Charpy impact strength at −40° C. greater than or equal to 2.0 KJ/m 2 .
2. The conductive polyamide resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the conductive polyamide resin composition satisfies characteristic (iii) below:
(iii) showing a melt index, measured at 250° C. under 10 kgf load, greater than or equal to 2 g/10 min.
3. The conductive polyamide resin composition according to claim 2 , wherein polyethylene in the conductive polyethylene resin (D) is high density polyethylene.
4. The conductive polyamide resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein polyethylene in the conductive polyethylene resin (D) is high density polyethylene.